injuryn.

Brit.

/ˈɪn(d)ʒ(ə)ri/, U.S.

/ˈɪndʒ(ə)ri/

Etymology: < Latin injūria wrong, hurt, detriment, noun use of feminine of injūrius unjust, wrongful, < in- (in- prefix⁴) + jūs, jūr- right. Compare Anglo-Norman in-, enjurie (Ph. de Thaun).

1. Wrongful action or treatment; violation or infringement of another's rights; suffering or mischief wilfully and unjustly inflicted. With an and plural, A wrongful act; a wrong inflicted or suffered.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > harm, injury, or wrong > [noun]

loathc900

harmOE

teenOE

griefc1330

injurec1374

injuryc1384

truitc1390

spitea1400

wrethec1400

supprise1442

trouble1463

damage1470

objectionc1475

interess1489

tort1532

mishanter1754

the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > unjustness > unjust act > [noun]

unrighteOE

injuryc1384

wrongness1856

inequity1857

society > morality > rightness or justice > wrong or injustice > [noun] > an unjust act

unrighteOE

wrong1067

injuryc1384

wrongness1856

c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Coloss. iii. 25 He that doth iniurie [L. injuriam]..schal resseyue that that he dide yuele.

c1386 G. Chaucer Melibeus ⁋845 Ye..han doon grete Iniuries and wronges to me and to my wyf.

1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 10 Ther is no lorde, that woll venge the Iniuries done therto.

1509 J. Fisher Mornynge Remembraunce Countesse of Rychemonde (de Worde) sig. Aiii She was..redy anone to forgete and to forgyue iniuries done vnto her.

1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. Pref. 1 By [wholesome laws]..we are bridled..from doing of iniuries.

1661 O. Felltham Resolves (rev. ed.) 273 Injury is properly the willing doing of Injustice to him that is unwilling to receive it.

1726 Bp. J. Butler 15 Serm. viii. 142 Injury, as distinct from Harm, may raise sudden Anger.

1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. III. 2 Private wrongs..are an infringement or privation of the private or civil rights belonging to individuals..and are thereupon frequently termed civil injuries.

1839 T. Keightley Hist. Eng. II. 91 It was associated in her mind with her mother's injuries, and her own.

1883 Wharton's Law-lexicon (ed. 7) Injury, any wrong or damage done to another, either in his person, rights, reputation, or property.

†2. Intentionally hurtful or offensive speech or words; reviling, insult, calumny; a taunt, an affront. Obsolete. [Compare French injure = parole offensante, outrageuse.]

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrespect > insult > [noun]

despite1297

conteckc1380

reproofa1382

contumelyc1386

villainya1400

cagment1504

injury?1518

mispersoning1522

opprobry1569

disgrace1592

baffling1602

affronting1611

insultance?1615

confronta1626

abusiveness1633

confrontmentc1635

baffle1647

insultancy1655

contumeliousness1657

disobliging1692

affrontingness1730

insultation1755

insulting1837

ranking1954

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun]

teleeOE

folk-leasinga1000

tolec1000

wrayingc1000

missaw?c1225

slanderc1290

disclanderc1300

famationc1325

noisec1325

skander1338

missaying1340

misspeecha1375

slanderingc1380

biting1382

defaminga1400

filtha1400

missaya1400

obloquya1438

oblocution?a1439

juroryc1440

defamationa1450

defamea1450

forspeaking1483

depravinga1500

defamya1513

injury?1518

depravation1526

maledictiona1530

abusion?1530

blasphemation1533

infamation1533

insectationa1535

calumning1541

calumniation?1549

abuse1559

calumnying1563

calumny1564

belying?1565

illingc1575

scandalizing1575

misparlance?1577

blot1587

libelling1587

scandal1596

traducement1597

injurying1604

deprave1610

vilifying1611

noisec1613

disfame1620

sycophancy1622

aspersion1633

disreport1640

medisance1648

bollocking1653

vilification1653

sugillation1654

blasphemya1656

traduction1656

calumniating1660

blaspheming1677

aspersing1702

blowing1710

infamizing1827

malignation1836

mud-slinging1858

mud-throwing1864

denigration1868

mud-flinging1876

dénigrement1883

malignment1885

injurious falsehood1907

mud-sling1919

bad-mouthing1939

bad mouth1947

trash-talking1974

?1518 A. Barclay Fyfte Eglog sig. Aviii^v This scorfy scoftynge, declareth openly Agaynste rurall men, rebuke and iniury.

1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xlvi. 150 He began to raile vpon them with a thousand injuries.

1622 F. Bacon Hist. Raigne Henry VII 95 He..fell to bitter Invectives against the Person and Actions of the French King. And..spake all the Iniuries he could devise of Charles.

1659 D. Pell Πελαγος 107 With the same patience that Chirurgions will [bear] the injuries and blows of mad, and frantick men.

1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 172. ⁋1 I do not mean it an Injury to Women, when I say there is a Sort of Sex in Souls.

a. Hurt or loss caused to or sustained by a person or thing; harm, detriment, damage. With an and plural. An instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [noun]

burstc1000

harmOE

scatheOE

teenOE

evil healc1175

waningc1175

hurt?c1225

quede?c1225

balec1275

damage1300

follyc1300

grill13..

ungain13..

torferc1325

eviltyc1330

wem1338

impairment1340

marring1357

unhend1377

sorrowc1380

pairingc1384

pairmentc1384

mischiefc1385

offencec1385

appairment1388

hindering1390

noyinga1398

bresta1400

envya1400

wemminga1400

gremec1400

wilc1400

blemishing1413

lesion?a1425

nocument?a1425

injuryc1430

mischieving1432

hindrance1436

detrimenta1440

ill1470

untroth1470

diversity1484

remordc1485

unhappinessc1485

grudge1491

wriguldy-wrag?1520

danger1530

dishort1535

perishment1540

wreaka1542

emperishment1545

impeachment1548

indemnity1556

impair1568

spoil1572

impeach1575

interestc1575

emblemishing1583

mishap1587

endamagement1593

blemishment1596

mischievance1600

damnificationa1631

oblesion1656

mishanter1754

vitiation1802

mar1876

jeel1887

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > harm or injury > [noun]

loathc900

teenOE

ungrithlOE

wemming1100

waningc1175

wrongc1275

prejudicec1300

derea1325

torferc1325

eviltyc1330

griefc1330

wem1338

injurec1374

truitc1390

noyinga1398

inconvenience14..

nocument?a1425

outraya1425

injuryc1430

mischieving1432

supprise1442

incommodityc1450

interess1489

grudge1491

tort1532

wreaka1542

impeachment1548

inconveniency1553

indemnity1556

interestc1575

abuse1595

mischievance1600

oblesion1656

grit1876

c1430 Life St. Kath. (1884) 39 Wyth oute iniurie of hys godhed he ouercome hym þat..had brought man into synne.

1555 R. Eden in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde Pref. sig. aj Thiniurie of tyme consumynge all thynges.

1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 34 Some shepheards in Italy vse thereof to make sacks, wherein they wrappe themselues from the iniury of raine.

1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture I. 45/1 Those parts of the Wall which are near to the ground,..by the alternate injuries of Dust and Wet, are very apt to moulder and rot.

1816 W. Scott Antiquary III. i. 28 Having sustained a heavy blow without injury.

1845 Florist's Jrnl. 6 266 Repotting..has been neglected for three or four years without apparent injury to the plants.

1859 Engineer VII. 282 Of the cases of injury from causes beyond the passengers' own control, all but twenty-seven were occasioned by collisions between trains, and mostly great numbers were injured at once.

†b. concrete. A bodily wound or sore. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > wound

woundc900

soreOE

dolk?c1225

hurt?c1225

unsoundc1275

brokec1350

plaguea1382

lesurec1420

plaiea1470

blechure1483

wounding1581

bloodwipe1611

injurya1616

seat1634

trauma1684

a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) iii. vi. 122 Wee thought not good to bruise an iniurie, till it were full ripe.

Compounds

C1. attributive and in other combinations, as injury-doing, wrongdoing; injury-feigning n. and adj.

ΚΠ

1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 29 He..began to accuse Nature of Iniurie doing and offence.

1925 J. S. Huxley in Brit. Birds XIX. 93 The Purple Sandpiper which nests on the..tundra has an ‘injury-feigning’ performance which must be hard to beat for elaboration.

1925 J. S. Huxley in Brit. Birds XIX. 94 In regard to ‘injury-feigning’ the Avocet is one of the most spectacular of birds.

1932 D. Lack in Ibis 282 Injury-feigning is, therefore, assumed to be primarily a partial paralysis due to anxiety.

1948 Brit. Birds 41 237 The cock several times gave ‘lure displays’ of the ‘injury-feigning’ type, creeping away from the dummy with wings dragging and depressed and tail fanned.

C2.

injury time n. the extra time allowed in a game of football or the like to make up for time spent in attending to injuries.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > association football > [noun] > time allowed for injury stoppages

extra time1911

injury time1960

1960 Sunday Times 18 Dec. 20/1 The winning score..did not come until the 43rd minute of the second half in what, in the absence of any official designation, is termed ‘injury time’.

1971 New Society 1 July 24/3 One of the better ideas in the competition is their tie-breaker. If there is a tie the teams play off to an instant death by goals scored from penalties kicked immediately after extra injury-time.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† injuryv.

Forms: Also 1500s injuirie.

Etymology: < French injurier (1266 in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), < late Latin injūriāre , < injūria injury n. Supplanted c1600 by the current injure n.

Obsolete.

1. transitive. To wrong; = injure v. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > harm, injury, or wrong > harm, injure, or commit offence against [verb (transitive)]

misdoc1230

forworkc1275

wrongc1330

to do (one) spite or a spitec1380

to commit (also do, make) an offencec1384

offenda1387

unrighta1393

to do disease toc1400

injuryc1484

offence1512

misfease1571

watcha1586

injure1597

envya1625

disserve1637

hinder1639

disservice1837

serve1887

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > [verb (transitive)] > to person or thing

werdec725

wemc900

forworkOE

evilc1000

teenOE

grievec1230

misdoc1230

mischievec1325

shond1338

endamagec1374

unrighta1393

damagea1400

disvail14..

disavail1429

mischief1437

outrayc1440

prejudice1447

abuse?1473

injuryc1484

danger1488

prejudicate1553

damnify?a1562

wrack1562

inviolate1569

mislestc1573

indemnify1583

qualify1584

interess1587

buse1589

violence1592

injure1597

bane1601

envya1625

prejudiciala1637

founder1655

society > morality > rightness or justice > wrong or injustice > act unjustly to [verb (transitive)]

to do (…) wrongc1220

wrongc1330

malign1432

injuryc1484

injure1597

to fuck over1961

to screw over1968

dork1969

to dick over1991

the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > unjustness > [verb (transitive)] > treat

wrongc1330

injuryc1484

injure1597

c1484 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 64 One Robart Walkinham is injuried & wronged of his tennor in Arkenden.

1561 J. Daus tr. H. Bullinger Hundred Serm. vpon Apocalips lvii. 383 Rome hath spoiled the whole world, and iniuried al nations.

1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. iii. xi. 616 He..should greatly wrong himselfe, and injurie me as much.

1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan ii. xxii. 119 If any particular member conceive himself injuried by the Body it self.

2. To abuse with words, revile, calumniate; = injure v. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > slander or calumniate [verb (transitive)]

to say or speak shame of, on, byc950

teleeOE

sayOE

to speak evil (Old English be) ofc1000

belie?c1225

betell?c1225

missayc1225

skandera1300

disclanderc1300

wrenchc1300

bewrayc1330

bite1330

gothele1340

slanderc1340

deprave1362

hinderc1375

backbite1382

blasphemec1386

afamec1390

fame1393

to blow up?a1400

defamea1400

noise1425

to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445

malignc1450

to speak villainy of1470

infame1483

injury1484

painta1522

malicea1526

denigrate1526

disfamea1533

misreporta1535

sugill?1539

dishonest?c1550

calumniate1554

scandalize1566

ill1577

blaze1579

traduce1581

misspeak1582

blot1583

abuse1592

wronga1596

infamonize1598

vilify1598

injure?a1600

forspeak1601

libel1602

infamize1605

belibel1606

calumnize1606

besquirt1611

colly1615

scandala1616

bedirt1622

soil1641

disfigurea1643

sycophant1642

spatter1645

sugillate1647

bespattera1652

bedung1655

asperse1656

mischieve1656

opprobriatea1657

reflect1661

dehonestate1663

carbonify1792

defamate1810

mouth1810

foul-mouth1822

lynch1836

rot1890

calumny1895

ding1903

bad-talk1938

norate1938

bad-mouth1941

monster1967

1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope i. xvi That he be not iniuryed and mocqued of euery one.

1579 L. Tomson tr. J. Calvin Serm. Epist. S. Paule to Timothie & Titus 1011/2 We must be more greued and tormented at it, then if wee our selues were reuiled and iniuried in most spiteful sort.

1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xlvii. 153 Where occasion brings vs neere the enemie, we freely give our souldiers liberty, to..injury him with all maner of reproaches.

3. To hurt, harm, damage; = injure v. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)]

derec888

marc1275

hurt1297

shond1338

teenc1380

offendc1425

tamec1430

wreakc1440

supprisea1450

mischiefc1450

mischieve1465

wringa1529

strikea1535

danger1538

bemarc1540

violate1551

damnify?a1562

injury1579

aggrievea1716

crock1846

the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > damage or injure [verb (transitive)]

mareOE

shendOE

hinderc1000

amarOE

awemc1275

noyc1300

touchc1300

bleche1340

blemisha1375

spill1377

misdoa1387

grieve1390

damagea1400

despoil?a1400

matea1400

snapea1400

mankc1400

overthrowa1425

tamec1430

undermine1430

blunder1440

depaira1460

adommage?1473

endamage1477

prejudicec1487

fulyie1488

martyra1500

dyscrase?1504

corrupt1526

mangle1534

danger1538

destroy1542

spoil1563

ruinate1564

ruin1567

wrake1570

injury1579

bane1587

massacre1589

ravish1594

wrong1595

rifle1604

tainta1616

mutilea1618

to do violence toa1625

flaw1665

stun1676

quail1682

maul1694

moil1698

damnify1712

margullie1721

maul1782

buga1790

mux1806

queer1818

batter1840

puckeroo1840

rim-rack1841

pretty1868

garbage1899

savage1899

to do in1905

strafe1915

mash1924

blow1943

nuke1967

mung1969

1579 W. Fulke Confut. Treat. N. Sander in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 694 Least the trophee of our victorie by treading vpon..be iniuried.

1630 H. Lord Display Two Forraigne Sects 83 They will not indure to see a fly or worme or anything living injuryed.

Derivatives

ˈinjuried adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > harm, injury, or wrong > [adjective] > affected by

wrongeda1547

injuried1600

offended1607

injured1634

ear-sore1865

1600 J. Mush in T.G. Law Archpriest Controv. (1896) I. 160 Vnlesse the iniuried freely forgiue.

† ˈinjurying n. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun]

teleeOE

folk-leasinga1000

tolec1000

wrayingc1000

missaw?c1225

slanderc1290

disclanderc1300

famationc1325

noisec1325

skander1338

missaying1340

misspeecha1375

slanderingc1380

biting1382

defaminga1400

filtha1400

missaya1400

obloquya1438

oblocution?a1439

juroryc1440

defamationa1450

defamea1450

forspeaking1483

depravinga1500

defamya1513

injury?1518

depravation1526

maledictiona1530

abusion?1530

blasphemation1533

infamation1533

insectationa1535

calumning1541

calumniation?1549

abuse1559

calumnying1563

calumny1564

belying?1565

illingc1575

scandalizing1575

misparlance?1577

blot1587

libelling1587

scandal1596

traducement1597

injurying1604

deprave1610

vilifying1611

noisec1613

disfame1620

sycophancy1622

aspersion1633

disreport1640

medisance1648

bollocking1653

vilification1653

sugillation1654

blasphemya1656

traduction1656

calumniating1660

blaspheming1677

aspersing1702

blowing1710

infamizing1827

malignation1836

mud-slinging1858

mud-throwing1864

denigration1868

mud-flinging1876

dénigrement1883

malignment1885

injurious falsehood1907

mud-sling1919

bad-mouthing1939

bad mouth1947

trash-talking1974

1604 T. Wright Passions of Minde (new ed.) 278 The heynousnes of spitefull iniurying.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	injury
释义	injuryn. Brit. /ˈɪn(d)ʒ(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈɪndʒ(ə)ri/ Etymology: < Latin injūria wrong, hurt, detriment, noun use of feminine of injūrius unjust, wrongful, < in- (in- prefix⁴) + jūs, jūr- right. Compare Anglo-Norman in-, enjurie (Ph. de Thaun). 1. Wrongful action or treatment; violation or infringement of another's rights; suffering or mischief wilfully and unjustly inflicted. With an and plural, A wrongful act; a wrong inflicted or suffered. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > harm, injury, or wrong > [noun] loathc900 harmOE teenOE griefc1330 injurec1374 injuryc1384 truitc1390 spitea1400 wrethec1400 supprise1442 trouble1463 damage1470 objectionc1475 interess1489 tort1532 mishanter1754 the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > unjustness > unjust act > [noun] unrighteOE injuryc1384 wrongness1856 inequity1857 society > morality > rightness or justice > wrong or injustice > [noun] > an unjust act unrighteOE wrong1067 injuryc1384 wrongness1856 c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Coloss. iii. 25 He that doth iniurie [L. injuriam]..schal resseyue that that he dide yuele. c1386 G. Chaucer Melibeus ⁋845 Ye..han doon grete Iniuries and wronges to me and to my wyf. 1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 10 Ther is no lorde, that woll venge the Iniuries done therto. 1509 J. Fisher Mornynge Remembraunce Countesse of Rychemonde (de Worde) sig. Aiii She was..redy anone to forgete and to forgyue iniuries done vnto her. 1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. Pref. 1 By [wholesome laws]..we are bridled..from doing of iniuries. 1661 O. Felltham Resolves (rev. ed.) 273 Injury is properly the willing doing of Injustice to him that is unwilling to receive it. 1726 Bp. J. Butler 15 Serm. viii. 142 Injury, as distinct from Harm, may raise sudden Anger. 1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. III. 2 Private wrongs..are an infringement or privation of the private or civil rights belonging to individuals..and are thereupon frequently termed civil injuries. 1839 T. Keightley Hist. Eng. II. 91 It was associated in her mind with her mother's injuries, and her own. 1883 Wharton's Law-lexicon (ed. 7) Injury, any wrong or damage done to another, either in his person, rights, reputation, or property. †2. Intentionally hurtful or offensive speech or words; reviling, insult, calumny; a taunt, an affront. Obsolete. [Compare French injure = parole offensante, outrageuse.] ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrespect > insult > [noun] despite1297 conteckc1380 reproofa1382 contumelyc1386 villainya1400 cagment1504 injury?1518 mispersoning1522 opprobry1569 disgrace1592 baffling1602 affronting1611 insultance?1615 confronta1626 abusiveness1633 confrontmentc1635 baffle1647 insultancy1655 contumeliousness1657 disobliging1692 affrontingness1730 insultation1755 insulting1837 ranking1954 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun] teleeOE folk-leasinga1000 tolec1000 wrayingc1000 missaw?c1225 slanderc1290 disclanderc1300 famationc1325 noisec1325 skander1338 missaying1340 misspeecha1375 slanderingc1380 biting1382 defaminga1400 filtha1400 missaya1400 obloquya1438 oblocution?a1439 juroryc1440 defamationa1450 defamea1450 forspeaking1483 depravinga1500 defamya1513 injury?1518 depravation1526 maledictiona1530 abusion?1530 blasphemation1533 infamation1533 insectationa1535 calumning1541 calumniation?1549 abuse1559 calumnying1563 calumny1564 belying?1565 illingc1575 scandalizing1575 misparlance?1577 blot1587 libelling1587 scandal1596 traducement1597 injurying1604 deprave1610 vilifying1611 noisec1613 disfame1620 sycophancy1622 aspersion1633 disreport1640 medisance1648 bollocking1653 vilification1653 sugillation1654 blasphemya1656 traduction1656 calumniating1660 blaspheming1677 aspersing1702 blowing1710 infamizing1827 malignation1836 mud-slinging1858 mud-throwing1864 denigration1868 mud-flinging1876 dénigrement1883 malignment1885 injurious falsehood1907 mud-sling1919 bad-mouthing1939 bad mouth1947 trash-talking1974 ?1518 A. Barclay Fyfte Eglog sig. Aviii^v This scorfy scoftynge, declareth openly Agaynste rurall men, rebuke and iniury. 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xlvi. 150 He began to raile vpon them with a thousand injuries. 1622 F. Bacon Hist. Raigne Henry VII 95 He..fell to bitter Invectives against the Person and Actions of the French King. And..spake all the Iniuries he could devise of Charles. 1659 D. Pell Πελαγος 107 With the same patience that Chirurgions will [bear] the injuries and blows of mad, and frantick men. 1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 172. ⁋1 I do not mean it an Injury to Women, when I say there is a Sort of Sex in Souls. 3. a. Hurt or loss caused to or sustained by a person or thing; harm, detriment, damage. With an and plural. An instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [noun] burstc1000 harmOE scatheOE teenOE evil healc1175 waningc1175 hurt?c1225 quede?c1225 balec1275 damage1300 follyc1300 grill13.. ungain13.. torferc1325 eviltyc1330 wem1338 impairment1340 marring1357 unhend1377 sorrowc1380 pairingc1384 pairmentc1384 mischiefc1385 offencec1385 appairment1388 hindering1390 noyinga1398 bresta1400 envya1400 wemminga1400 gremec1400 wilc1400 blemishing1413 lesion?a1425 nocument?a1425 injuryc1430 mischieving1432 hindrance1436 detrimenta1440 ill1470 untroth1470 diversity1484 remordc1485 unhappinessc1485 grudge1491 wriguldy-wrag?1520 danger1530 dishort1535 perishment1540 wreaka1542 emperishment1545 impeachment1548 indemnity1556 impair1568 spoil1572 impeach1575 interestc1575 emblemishing1583 mishap1587 endamagement1593 blemishment1596 mischievance1600 damnificationa1631 oblesion1656 mishanter1754 vitiation1802 mar1876 jeel1887 the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > harm or injury > [noun] loathc900 teenOE ungrithlOE wemming1100 waningc1175 wrongc1275 prejudicec1300 derea1325 torferc1325 eviltyc1330 griefc1330 wem1338 injurec1374 truitc1390 noyinga1398 inconvenience14.. nocument?a1425 outraya1425 injuryc1430 mischieving1432 supprise1442 incommodityc1450 interess1489 grudge1491 tort1532 wreaka1542 impeachment1548 inconveniency1553 indemnity1556 interestc1575 abuse1595 mischievance1600 oblesion1656 grit1876 c1430 Life St. Kath. (1884) 39 Wyth oute iniurie of hys godhed he ouercome hym þat..had brought man into synne. 1555 R. Eden in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde Pref. sig. aj Thiniurie of tyme consumynge all thynges. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 34 Some shepheards in Italy vse thereof to make sacks, wherein they wrappe themselues from the iniury of raine. 1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture I. 45/1 Those parts of the Wall which are near to the ground,..by the alternate injuries of Dust and Wet, are very apt to moulder and rot. 1816 W. Scott Antiquary III. i. 28 Having sustained a heavy blow without injury. 1845 Florist's Jrnl. 6 266 Repotting..has been neglected for three or four years without apparent injury to the plants. 1859 Engineer VII. 282 Of the cases of injury from causes beyond the passengers' own control, all but twenty-seven were occasioned by collisions between trains, and mostly great numbers were injured at once. †b. concrete. A bodily wound or sore. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > wound woundc900 soreOE dolk?c1225 hurt?c1225 unsoundc1275 brokec1350 plaguea1382 lesurec1420 plaiea1470 blechure1483 wounding1581 bloodwipe1611 injurya1616 seat1634 trauma1684 a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) iii. vi. 122 Wee thought not good to bruise an iniurie, till it were full ripe. View more context for this quotation Compounds C1. attributive and in other combinations, as injury-doing, wrongdoing; injury-feigning n. and adj. ΚΠ 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 29 He..began to accuse Nature of Iniurie doing and offence. 1925 J. S. Huxley in Brit. Birds XIX. 93 The Purple Sandpiper which nests on the..tundra has an ‘injury-feigning’ performance which must be hard to beat for elaboration. 1925 J. S. Huxley in Brit. Birds XIX. 94 In regard to ‘injury-feigning’ the Avocet is one of the most spectacular of birds. 1932 D. Lack in Ibis 282 Injury-feigning is, therefore, assumed to be primarily a partial paralysis due to anxiety. 1948 Brit. Birds 41 237 The cock several times gave ‘lure displays’ of the ‘injury-feigning’ type, creeping away from the dummy with wings dragging and depressed and tail fanned. C2. injury time n. the extra time allowed in a game of football or the like to make up for time spent in attending to injuries. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > association football > [noun] > time allowed for injury stoppages extra time1911 injury time1960 1960 Sunday Times 18 Dec. 20/1 The winning score..did not come until the 43rd minute of the second half in what, in the absence of any official designation, is termed ‘injury time’. 1971 New Society 1 July 24/3 One of the better ideas in the competition is their tie-breaker. If there is a tie the teams play off to an instant death by goals scored from penalties kicked immediately after extra injury-time. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † injuryv. Forms: Also 1500s injuirie. Etymology: < French injurier (1266 in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), < late Latin injūriāre , < injūria injury n. Supplanted c1600 by the current injure n. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To wrong; = injure v. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > harm, injury, or wrong > harm, injure, or commit offence against [verb (transitive)] misdoc1230 forworkc1275 wrongc1330 to do (one) spite or a spitec1380 to commit (also do, make) an offencec1384 offenda1387 unrighta1393 to do disease toc1400 injuryc1484 offence1512 misfease1571 watcha1586 injure1597 envya1625 disserve1637 hinder1639 disservice1837 serve1887 the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > [verb (transitive)] > to person or thing werdec725 wemc900 forworkOE evilc1000 teenOE grievec1230 misdoc1230 mischievec1325 shond1338 endamagec1374 unrighta1393 damagea1400 disvail14.. disavail1429 mischief1437 outrayc1440 prejudice1447 abuse?1473 injuryc1484 danger1488 prejudicate1553 damnify?a1562 wrack1562 inviolate1569 mislestc1573 indemnify1583 qualify1584 interess1587 buse1589 violence1592 injure1597 bane1601 envya1625 prejudiciala1637 founder1655 society > morality > rightness or justice > wrong or injustice > act unjustly to [verb (transitive)] to do (…) wrongc1220 wrongc1330 malign1432 injuryc1484 injure1597 to fuck over1961 to screw over1968 dork1969 to dick over1991 the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > unjustness > [verb (transitive)] > treat wrongc1330 injuryc1484 injure1597 c1484 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 64 One Robart Walkinham is injuried & wronged of his tennor in Arkenden. 1561 J. Daus tr. H. Bullinger Hundred Serm. vpon Apocalips lvii. 383 Rome hath spoiled the whole world, and iniuried al nations. 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. iii. xi. 616 He..should greatly wrong himselfe, and injurie me as much. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan ii. xxii. 119 If any particular member conceive himself injuried by the Body it self. 2. To abuse with words, revile, calumniate; = injure v. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > slander or calumniate [verb (transitive)] to say or speak shame of, on, byc950 teleeOE sayOE to speak evil (Old English be) ofc1000 belie?c1225 betell?c1225 missayc1225 skandera1300 disclanderc1300 wrenchc1300 bewrayc1330 bite1330 gothele1340 slanderc1340 deprave1362 hinderc1375 backbite1382 blasphemec1386 afamec1390 fame1393 to blow up?a1400 defamea1400 noise1425 to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445 malignc1450 to speak villainy of1470 infame1483 injury1484 painta1522 malicea1526 denigrate1526 disfamea1533 misreporta1535 sugill?1539 dishonest?c1550 calumniate1554 scandalize1566 ill1577 blaze1579 traduce1581 misspeak1582 blot1583 abuse1592 wronga1596 infamonize1598 vilify1598 injure?a1600 forspeak1601 libel1602 infamize1605 belibel1606 calumnize1606 besquirt1611 colly1615 scandala1616 bedirt1622 soil1641 disfigurea1643 sycophant1642 spatter1645 sugillate1647 bespattera1652 bedung1655 asperse1656 mischieve1656 opprobriatea1657 reflect1661 dehonestate1663 carbonify1792 defamate1810 mouth1810 foul-mouth1822 lynch1836 rot1890 calumny1895 ding1903 bad-talk1938 norate1938 bad-mouth1941 monster1967 1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope i. xvi That he be not iniuryed and mocqued of euery one. 1579 L. Tomson tr. J. Calvin Serm. Epist. S. Paule to Timothie & Titus 1011/2 We must be more greued and tormented at it, then if wee our selues were reuiled and iniuried in most spiteful sort. 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xlvii. 153 Where occasion brings vs neere the enemie, we freely give our souldiers liberty, to..injury him with all maner of reproaches. 3. To hurt, harm, damage; = injure v. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] derec888 marc1275 hurt1297 shond1338 teenc1380 offendc1425 tamec1430 wreakc1440 supprisea1450 mischiefc1450 mischieve1465 wringa1529 strikea1535 danger1538 bemarc1540 violate1551 damnify?a1562 injury1579 aggrievea1716 crock1846 the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > damage or injure [verb (transitive)] mareOE shendOE hinderc1000 amarOE awemc1275 noyc1300 touchc1300 bleche1340 blemisha1375 spill1377 misdoa1387 grieve1390 damagea1400 despoil?a1400 matea1400 snapea1400 mankc1400 overthrowa1425 tamec1430 undermine1430 blunder1440 depaira1460 adommage?1473 endamage1477 prejudicec1487 fulyie1488 martyra1500 dyscrase?1504 corrupt1526 mangle1534 danger1538 destroy1542 spoil1563 ruinate1564 ruin1567 wrake1570 injury1579 bane1587 massacre1589 ravish1594 wrong1595 rifle1604 tainta1616 mutilea1618 to do violence toa1625 flaw1665 stun1676 quail1682 maul1694 moil1698 damnify1712 margullie1721 maul1782 buga1790 mux1806 queer1818 batter1840 puckeroo1840 rim-rack1841 pretty1868 garbage1899 savage1899 to do in1905 strafe1915 mash1924 blow1943 nuke1967 mung1969 1579 W. Fulke Confut. Treat. N. Sander in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 694 Least the trophee of our victorie by treading vpon..be iniuried. 1630 H. Lord Display Two Forraigne Sects 83 They will not indure to see a fly or worme or anything living injuryed. Derivatives ˈinjuried adj. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > harm, injury, or wrong > [adjective] > affected by wrongeda1547 injuried1600 offended1607 injured1634 ear-sore1865 1600 J. Mush in T.G. Law Archpriest Controv. (1896) I. 160 Vnlesse the iniuried freely forgiue. † ˈinjurying n. Obsolete ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun] teleeOE folk-leasinga1000 tolec1000 wrayingc1000 missaw?c1225 slanderc1290 disclanderc1300 famationc1325 noisec1325 skander1338 missaying1340 misspeecha1375 slanderingc1380 biting1382 defaminga1400 filtha1400 missaya1400 obloquya1438 oblocution?a1439 juroryc1440 defamationa1450 defamea1450 forspeaking1483 depravinga1500 defamya1513 injury?1518 depravation1526 maledictiona1530 abusion?1530 blasphemation1533 infamation1533 insectationa1535 calumning1541 calumniation?1549 abuse1559 calumnying1563 calumny1564 belying?1565 illingc1575 scandalizing1575 misparlance?1577 blot1587 libelling1587 scandal1596 traducement1597 injurying1604 deprave1610 vilifying1611 noisec1613 disfame1620 sycophancy1622 aspersion1633 disreport1640 medisance1648 bollocking1653 vilification1653 sugillation1654 blasphemya1656 traduction1656 calumniating1660 blaspheming1677 aspersing1702 blowing1710 infamizing1827 malignation1836 mud-slinging1858 mud-throwing1864 denigration1868 mud-flinging1876 dénigrement1883 malignment1885 injurious falsehood1907 mud-sling1919 bad-mouthing1939 bad mouth1947 trash-talking1974 1604 T. Wright Passions of Minde (new ed.) 278 The heynousnes of spitefull iniurying. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1384v.c1484
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