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单词 ingram
释义

ingramadj.n.

/ˈɪŋrəm/
Forms: Also 1500s yngrame, 1600s ingrum.
Etymology: Alteration of ignorant adj. and n., probably immediately from ingrant adj.: compare vagrom adj. for vagrant.
Obsolete (exc. regional).
A. adj.
Ignorant.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > [adjective]
unlearedeOE
untowenc1000
unwittyc1000
skillessc1175
uncouthc1220
lewda1225
lorelessa1300
simplea1325
layc1330
uncunning1340
untaughtc1340
unknowingc1350
rudea1382
roida1400
unquainta1400
ignorant?c1400
unlearnedc1400
misknowing?a1425
simple-hearted?c1425
unknownc1475
unkenningc1480
unweeting1483
nescienta1500
craftlessc1530
misliterate1532
sillya1547
ingram1553
gross1561
inscient1578
borowe1579
plain-headeda1586
empirical1588
rudeful1589
lack-learning1590
learnless?1593
wotless?1594
ingrant1597
untutored1597
small-knowing1598
uninstructed1598
unlearnt1609
unread1609
unware?1611
nescious1623
inscious1633
inscientifical1660
uninformed1702
unaware1704
unable1721
unsuspecting1776
inerudite1801
ill-informed1824
incognoscent1827
unminded1831
unknowledgeable1837
knowledgelessc1843
parviscient1862
clueless1943
1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique 20 A patrone of a benefice wil haue a poore yngrame soule to beare the name of a persone for xx marke.
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Bii/2 Ingrame, ignarus.
1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. T Who but an ingram cosset would keepe such a courting of a Curtezan?
a1625 J. Fletcher Wit without Money (1639) v. sig. H2 Pray take my fellow Ralph, hee has a Psalme booke, I am an ingrum man.
1630 J. Taylor Wks. I am no scholler, but altogether unrude, and very ingrum.
1893 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Ingram, ignorant.
B. n.
An ignorant person.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > [noun] > person
unwiteOE
buzzard1377
idiotc1384
ignorantc1450
unscholar1545
idiota1566
borowe1579
simple1600
ignoramus1616
ignoramo1623
ignaro1634
ingram1638
know-little1651
lack-latina1657
idiotist1715
know-nothing1812
Oscar1918
1638 T. Nabbes Covent Garden iii. v. 39 Alas Gentlemen, we are very ingrums.
1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot ii. ii. 41 Sancho was a very Ingrum as they call him.

Derivatives

ˈingramness n. Obsolete ignorance.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > [noun]
unwisdomc825
nutelnessa1200
ignorance?c1225
uncunningc1290
uncunnessa1300
unwittingnessa1300
unknowledging1357
lewdness1362
unsciencec1374
mislearninga1382
simplenessa1382
unknowinga1382
ignorancec1384
unwittingc1384
simplessec1391
rudenessc1400
unweeting14..
lewdhead1401
misknowing?a1425
simplicityc1450
unknowledge1470
discognisancec1475
unknowingness1486
non-knowledge1503
ignorancy1526
simplehead1543
unlearnedness1555
ignoration1563
rusticity1571
ignorantness1574
ignoring1578
inscience1578
ignoramus1583
ingramness1589
lack-learning1590
idiotism1598
ignoramus1598
idiocy1605
nesciencea1625
nescio1637
inerudition1685
unawareness1847
agnosia1879
moronism1922
cluelessness1960
1589 ‘M. Marprelate’ Epitome A ij You must then beare with my ingramnesse.
1589 Mar-Martine 8 Beare with his ingramnesse a while, his seasoned wainscot face.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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adj.n.1553
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