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单词 indoctrinate
释义

indoctrinatev.

/ɪnˈdɒktrɪneɪt/
Forms: Also 1600s, 1800s en-.
Etymology: < Latin type *indoctrīnāre , -īnāt- (see doctrinate v.), probably used in medieval or modern Latin: compare Italian indottrinare (Florio), Provençal endoctrinar, French endoctriner (12th cent. in Littré).
1.
a. transitive. To imbue with learning, to teach.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > teaching > [verb (transitive)]
i-taechec888
lerec900
iwisseOE
to teach a personc1000
wisc1000
ylereOE
avayc1315
readc1330
learna1382
informc1384
beteacha1400
form1399
kena1400
redec1400
indoctrinea1450
instructc1449
ensign1474
doctrine1475
introduct1481
lettera1500
endoctrinec1500
to have (a person) in schooling?1553
lesson1555
tutor1592
orthographize1596
pupil1599
con1612
indoctrinate1621
art1628
doctrinate1631
document1648
verse1672
documentizea1734
form1770
intuit1776
skill1809
indoctrinize1861
1621 P. Heylyn Microcosmus 183 The people..are altogether vnlearned; euen the Preists are meanely indoctrinated.
1635 T. Jackson Humiliation Sonne of God 121 This will not indoctrinate him to know the extremities of the Stone so perfectly..as his meanest Patient doth.
1677 tr. A.-N. Amelot de La Houssaie Hist. Govt. Venice 144 Young Gentlemen, who..are received into the Colledg to be indoctrinated.
1820 W. Scott Monastery II. v. 177 It shall be my part so to indoctrinate him, as to convince him what is due..to your lordship.
1865 D. Livingstone & C. Livingstone Narr. Exped. Zambesi xxv. 513 No pains whatever are taken to indoctrinate the adults of the tribe.
b. To instruct in a subject, principle, etc.
ΚΠ
1656 H. More Enthusiasmus Triumphatus 21 Manes..left a sect behind him indoctrinated in all licentious and filthy principles.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Mddx. 177 The Lord Treasurer Burleigh..was indoctrinated by a Cobler in the true Tanning of Leather.
1858 E. H. Sears Athanasia iii. v. 291 His mind had become thoroughly indoctrinated in the tenets of his sect.
1877 J. C. Geikie Life & Words Christ II. xxxv. 50 He rather trained and developed their spiritual character, than indoctrinated them in systematic theology.
c. To imbue with a doctrine, idea, or opinion. spec. To imbue with Communist ideas, etc. (cf. indoctrination n.).
ΘΚΠ
society > education > teaching > instilling ideas > instil ideas [verb (transitive)] > instil person with ideas
infecta1387
imbue1555
infuse1560
imbrue1565
instil1644
impregnate1652
inoculate1784
indoctrinate1832
brainwash1951
1832 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 32 438 The little town having long before been handsomely endoctrinated with philosophy..and the solemn and sworn belief that every Frenchman..was perfectly competent to judge of politics.
1861 M. Arnold Pop. Educ. France 59 Fully indoctrinated with a sense of the magnitude of their office.
1874 W. B. Carpenter Princ. Mental Physiol. (1879) i. iii. 130 It has been the writer's object..to indoctrinate the Reader with that idea [etc.].
1945 H. L. Mencken Amer. Lang. Suppl. I. 306 The reds who emerged from hiding on the establishment of the entente cordiale with Russia in 1940..have revived and propagated..to indoctrinate, [etc.].
1958 Times 22 May 6/4 It was his duty to indoctrinate leading coders who were proceeding abroad.
1958 Oxf. Mail 5 June 6/8 Robert Ford, the English wireless operator ‘indoctrinated’ by the Chinese in Tibet.
d. To bring into a knowledge of something.
ΚΠ
1841 R. W. Emerson Spiritual Laws in Ess. 1st Ser. (London ed.) 146 If a teacher have any opinion which he wishes to conceal, his pupils will become as fully indoctrinated into that as into any which he publishes.
1862 E. M. Goulburn Thoughts Personal Relig. 274 May He indoctrinate us into it.
2. To teach, inculcate (a subject, etc.). rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > teaching > instilling ideas > instil ideas [verb (transitive)] > inculcate
inculk1528
whet1528
to beat (a thing) into one's head1533
ding1555
inculcate1559
to beat in1561
lesson1602
screw1602
inconculcate1610
drum1648
instil1660
indoctrinate1800
drill1863
pan1940
1800 T. Green Extracts (1810) 209 The Adventures of St. Leon..do not indoctrinate the unsatisfactory nature of boundless opulence and immortal youth.
1868 M. Pattison Suggestions Acad. Organisation v. 308 The philosophical sciences can only be indoctrinated by a master.

Derivatives

inˈdoctrinated adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > [adjective] > educated or taught
taughta1382
learnedc1384
instructc1425
induct1481
informeda1500
educate?1533
instructed1552
schooled1557
educated1569
trained?1591
teached1639
scholared1830
formed1833
educationized1835
indoctrinated1870
1870 R. Anderson Hist. Missions Amer. Board IV. xlv. 471 Churches..each with its indoctrinated native pastor.
inˈdoctrinating n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > teaching > [adjective]
instructivea1492
preceptivea1525
instructing1561
documentalc1575
dogmatical1580
doctrinablea1586
doctrinal1597
didactical1603
didascalic1609
tutorly1611
schooling1614
indoctrinating1642
disciplinable1644
docenta1645
institutionary1646
protreptic1658
protreptical1662
dogmatic1678
educating1699
didactive1723
educativea1750
tuitive1776
educatory1792
didactic1799
instructional1801
tuitionary1816
instructionary1824
didascalara1846
teaching1853
tuitional1861
documentary1873
society > education > teaching > instilling ideas > [noun]
infusionc1450
insinuationa1530
instillation?c1550
indoctrinating1642
implantation1653
instilling1659
imbuement1693
inoculation1761
instilment1773
indoctrinization1887
indoctrination1950
1642 J. Milton Apol. Smectymnuus 22 To expresse his indoctrinating power in what sort him best seem'd.
1644 J. Milton Of Educ. 5 Then will be requir'd a speciall reinforcement of constant and sound endoctrinating to set them right and firm.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/22 21:13:48