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单词 interjection
释义

interjectionn.

/ɪntəˈdʒɛkʃən/
Etymology: < French interjection (13–14th cent. in Hatzfeld and Darmesteter), < Latin interjectiōn-em , noun of action < interjicĕre : see interject v.
1. The utterance of ejaculations expressive of emotion; an ejaculation or exclamation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [noun]
clepingc975
rouna1225
grede13..
voicec1375
cryc1380
outcrya1382
clepea1400
interjectionc1430
scrightc1440
yoa1475
braya1500
shout?a1513
roupingc1550
acclamation1562
outcry1587
whewing?1590
cry-out1814
redound1825
oh-ing1843
shriekc1853
ejaculation1863
blurt1864
spasmodics1865
yo-yoing1874
ejaculatory1883
yip-yipping1910
yip1911
yipping1951
c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) iii. vii. 139 This interieccioun sorweful wer-inne is no thing that lusteth.
1576 A. Fleming tr. P. Manutius in Panoplie Epist. 332 Hee beginneth his letter with an interjection of joye, or a kinde of speache importing his inwarde gladnesse.
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §721 A Continued Expulsion of the Breath, with the loud Noise, which maketh the Interjection of Laughing.
1815 J. Scott Visit to Paris (ed. 2) Pref. p. xxii People have exclaimed their joy and astonishment so often, that, being no longer able to keep up the proper climax of interjection, they [etc.].
1850 W. M. Thackeray Mr. & Mrs. Berry ii A!—note of interjection.
2.
a. Grammar. A natural ejaculation expressive of some feeling or emotion, used or viewed as a Part of Speech.So called because, when so used, it is interjected between sentences, clauses, or words, mostly without grammatical connection. But the interjection O is often construed with the vocative or nominative of address, and alas, hey, hurrah, woe, etc. with the preposition for or to and an object. Beside the simple interjections, as ah!, oh!, ha!, ho!, hulloa!, psha!, whew!, and the like, substantives, adjectives, adverbs, and short phrases or sentences are often used interjectionally; e.g. marry!, fiddlesticks!, fiddle-de-dee!, the devil!, O dear!, dear me!, well, well!, Gad's 'ooks!, God ha' mercy!, bless my soul!
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > other parts of speech > [noun] > interjection
interjection1530
outcry1587
exclamation1862
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 149 Interjection be suche as serve to expresse the passyons and the affections of the mynde.
1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing iv. i. 21 Howe nowe! interiections? why then, some be of laughing, as, ah, ha, he. View more context for this quotation
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 400. ⁋4 Much Care and Concern for the Lady's Welfare..expressed by an Interjection, an Ah, or an Oh, at some little Hazard in moving or making a Step.
1786 J. H. Tooke Επεα Πτεροεντα v. 88 The dominion of Speech is erected upon the downfall of Interjections.
1871 J. Earle Philol. Eng. Tongue iii. 158 The interjection may be defined as a form of speech which is articulate but not grammatical.
b. Something that has the effect of an interjection, in expressing emotion. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > manifestation of emotion > [noun]
interjection1649
1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar iii. xv. 85 He rent his garments, which was the interjection of the Country.
3.
a. The action of interjecting or interposing anything; also, something interposed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [noun] > action of placing between
interposition1412
object1526
objectionc1550
interplacing1567
interjecture1578
interlarding1581
interjecting1583
chopping1587
interjection1598
interpose1610
interlocation1611
interposal1625
intermission1628
interposure1628
intercalation1649
interposing1657
interpolation1849
sandwiching1877
intrapolation1956
the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [noun] > that which is interjacent > something interposed
interjection1598
intercalation1649
interposition1650
interpositive1650
interlineary1670
interlocation1834
interpolation1851
interlay1901
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Intergettione, a putting betweene, an Interiection.
1643 C. Herle Answer to Fernes Reply 33 That third estate of the Peeres..becomes the best conjunction by being an interjection betweene them.
1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Interjection, a casting between.
1881 Pres. Arthur Message President U.S. to Congr. 6 Dec. 5/8 The interjection of any foreign guarantee might be regarded as a superfluous and unfriendly act.
b. An interpolated remark or exclamation; an interruption.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > interruption > [noun] > an interruption
break1627
interjection1896
1896 Daily News 31 Mar. 7/4 Prisoner. This is too bad—flesh and blood can't stand it. Mr. de R——. You don't do yourself any good by these interjections.
4. Rhetoric. = parenthesis n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of structure or thought > [noun] > parenthesis
parenthesis1550
insertor1589
interjection1678
1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Interjection,..also a figure in Rhetorick and Grammar, being the same with Parenthesis, and otherwise called Interruption.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.c1430
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更新时间:2025/1/24 17:59:37