单词 | intaglio |
释义 | intaglion. 1. a. A figure or design incised or engraved; a cutting or engraving in stone or other hard material. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > sculpture or carving > incising or intaglio > [noun] > incised work intagliature1599 engraving1611 sculpture1616 intaglioc1660 glyphic1716 glyph1825 lithoglyph1842 c1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1644 (1955) II. 114 A Chaplet of admirable invention, the Intaglias being all upon fruite-stones. a1680 J. Bargrave Pope Alexander VII (1867) ii. 125 The cutt is certainly a very very ancient intaglia (as they use to call such cutts at Rome),..pronouncing it almost with a ll—intallia. 1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece ii. 202 Antient Entaglos or Figures, cut on several sorts of precious Stones. c1720 N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Architecture IV. i. xv. 28 The Architrave..has many fine Intaglias. 1858 N. Hawthorne Fr. & Ital. Jrnls. I. 101 There is a profile there..an intaglio in the solid rock. 1858 O. W. Holmes Autocrat of Breakfast-table xi. 308 All its reliefs and intaglios have electrotyped themselves in the medallions that hang round the walls of your memory's chamber. b. The process or art of carving or engraving in a hard material; incised carving as opposed to carving in relief; the condition or fact of being incised. Chiefly in phrase in intaglio, as opposed to in rilievo or in relief. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > sculpture or carving > incising or intaglio > [noun] graving1362 intaglio1762 stylography1840 scribing1896 1762 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting I. 162 Lady Mary Worsley has a head of the same King..cameo on one side and intaglia on the other. 1816 J. Dallaway Of Statuary & Sculpt. v. 298 In every period of the Grecian celebrity the art of intaglio has been cultivated as a branch of sculpture. 1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. xxi. 166 It was startling to see the evidences of a travel nearly six years old, preserved in intaglio on a material so perishable. 1857 S. Birch Hist. Anc. Pottery (1858) I. 15 Bricks were impressed with a stamp on which hieroglyphics were cut in intaglio, so as to present them in relief on the surface of the brick. 1865 J. Lubbock Prehist. Times vii. 224 The animals..are represented, not in relief, but intaglio; not by a mound, but by an excavation. 2. a. Anything ornamented with incised work; esp. a precious stone having a figure or design cut on its surface, an incised gem. Opposed to cameo. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > [noun] > piece or article of > carved or incised cameo1561 camaieu1596 intaglio1654 seal-stone1774 gem1791 1654 J. Evelyn Mem. 23 Oct. One of the rarest collections of achates, onyxes, and intaglios, that I had ever seene. 1705 J. Addison Remarks Italy 307 We meet with the Figures..on Antique Intaglio's and Medals. 1797 T. Holcroft tr. F. L. Stolberg Trav. (ed. 2) III. lxiv. 5 The collection of..gems, both cameos and intaglios, is considerable. 1864 C. W. King Gnostics 56 The Jasper..is..employed for the intagli connected with the Mithraic idea. 1872 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 6) x. 244 An intaglio, or medal on which the head is hollowed out. b. A mould of something to be cast or struck in relief; a countersunk die. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > other specific types of equipment > [noun] > moulds or shaping equipment mouldc1330 share mould1568 matrice1587 matrix1626 form1655 ice mould1781 intaglio1825 hand mould1829 striker1843 wax-mould1849 Savoy mould1866 snap-flask1875 moulding board1882 pipe diea1884 injection mould1945 shell-mould1950 society > occupation and work > equipment > marking tools > [noun] > stamping tools > die > countersunk intaglio1825 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > modelling > [noun] > casting methods > mould mould1530 intaglio1825 print1847 piece-mould1867 mother mould1898 negative1911 waste mould1929 1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 616 When the casts, or intaglios, are first taken from the mould, they are not very firm. 1867 J. H. Burton Hist. Scotl. to 1688 I. ii. 48 The use of intaglios to make up ecclesiastical seals. Compounds C1. attributive and in other combinations. intaglio cylinder, intaglio impression, intaglio method, intaglio principle, intaglio printer, intaglio type, intaglio work. ΚΠ 1859 Patents for Inventions: Abridgm. Specif. Printing 354 The invention consists..in producing intaglio-graphic printing and other plates from forms of intaglio types by taking a casting in plaster of Paris, or other suitable material. a1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. II. 1192/1 Intaglio-type, a process..depending upon the production of a friable surface of oxide of zinc on a metallic plate under hydraulic pressure... At drying, the surface is brushed over,..leaving an intaglio impression. 1888 C. T. Jacobi Printers' Vocab. 66 Intaglio, printing, such as from copper~plate—the reverse of ‘relief’ printing. 1914 E. H. Richter Prints i. 8 The different intaglio processes produce their blacks in different ways. 1917 E. Pound Lustra 181 Give up the intaglio method? 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) §529 Intaglio printer..places metal intaglio cylinder in position in machine, sets roll of paper and adjusts machine for even printing. 1933 T. S. Barber in W. Atkins Art & Pract. Printing IV. i. 8 Printing was done by the intaglio method of inking and wiping. 1959 Chambers's Encycl. V. 341/2 Intaglio work, when the design is cut into the block or plate. 1965 C. Zigrosser & C. M. Gaehde Guide to Collecting Orig. Prints iv. 46 Intaglio Process... A general term descriptive of all techniques employing the intaglio principle of duplication, where the design is incised below the surface of the plate. 1972 W. Chamberlain Thames & Hudson Man. Etching & Engraving i. 11 In the context of intaglio printmaking, the term ‘etching’ normally refers to both the action of corroding lines, etc. into a metal plate with acid, and the inked, paper impression taken from the surface of the plate. C2. intaglio cutter n. ΚΠ 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) § 126 Intaglio cutter, intaglio worker, as for engraver, except that intaglio cutter uses stone instead of copper disc. intaglio engraving n. ΚΠ 1876 Encycl. Brit. IV. 738/2 Cameo-cutting is an art of much more recent introduction than the sister art of intaglio-engraving. 1885 E. Renton (title) Intaglio Engraving: Past and Present. 1886 R. A. M. Stevenson tr. H. Delaborde Engraving iii. 55 It is his [sc. Finiguerra's] invention..of the art of printing intaglio engravings, or rather of the art of engraving itself, that has made him immortal. 1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXII. 17/1 An intaglio engraving is one in which the printing surface is sunk below the surrounding portions of the block or plate. intaglio print n. an impression of a plate cut in intaglio. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > engraving > intaglio printing > [noun] > a print intaglio print1930 1930 D. Strang Printing of Etchings & Engravings 1 The term ‘etchings’ will often..be intended to include all the other processes which are commonly employed by the artist in the making of intaglio prints. intaglio printing n. the group of processes used to print intaglio plates. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > engraving > intaglio printing > [noun] intaglio printing1967 1967 V. Strauss Printing Industry i. 28/1 Intaglio printing is the name of a process family comprising a variety of printing methods which all use printing-image carriers with the printing areas sunken, or embedded, in the depth of the carrier material. intaglio process n. ΚΠ 1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXII. 17/1 Intaglio Processes. intaglio-rilevato n. [Italian, lit. raised or relieved intaglio] = cavo-rilievo n. intaglio worker n. ΚΠ 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) § 126 Intaglio cutter, intaglio worker, as for engraver, except that intaglio cutter uses stone instead of copper disc. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022). intagliov. transitive. To engrave with a sunk pattern or design; to represent or execute in intaglio. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > engraving > intaglio printing > engrave in intaglio [verb (transitive)] entaila1552 intaglio1847 to cut in1883 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > sculpture or carving > incising or intaglio > incise (marks or figures) [verb (transitive)] > incise (a surface) writea1325 gravec1374 engrail1548 incise1567 re-engravea1631 engrave1832 intaglio1847 1847 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 14 383 Vestiges of pre-Adamite existence found filagreed into fossils, or intaglioed in stones. 1854 C. D. Badham Prose Halieutics 234 Forms of various fossil fish..Niobe-like, converted into stone; or intaglioed in a calcareous matrix. 188. Art Jrnl. 8 46 The device intaglioed upon it [a finger-ring] is supposed to be flowers bursting from the bud. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1654v.1847 |
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