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单词 infield and outfield
释义

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infield and outfield
a. The land of a farm which lies around or near the homestead, as opposed to the outlying parts, which are usually on higher ground and may consist of moorland; hence, arable land as opposed to pasture; land regularly manured and cropped. infield and outfield, a system of husbandry which confines manuring and tillage to the infield land.
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the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > [noun] > systems of cultivation
round tilth1723
infield and outfield1733
terrace1796
superculture1835
terrace-cultivation1860
terrace-culture1863
conservation tillage1897
monoculture1901
strip farming1913
polyculture1915
sailab1916
shifting cultivation1922
strip-cultivation1932
shifting agriculture1934
strip-cropping1936
podu1938
contour terracing1939
strip system1954
swiddening1971
monocropping1974
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > [noun] > outlying or inlying land
inland1473
outfield1542
infield1733
home ground1750
back forty1936
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > [noun] > enclosed land or field > infield or outfield
townland1509
outfield1676
infield1733
infold1861
outfold1861
1733 P. Lindsay Interest Scotl. 37 When we break up one Field for Tillage, if we left out another for Hay or Pasture in good Condition, the unfrugal Practice of Outfield and Infield would be at an End, every Part of a Farm would in its Turn produce equally plentiful Crops of Grain or Grass.
1762 A. Dickson Treat. Agric. i. xiii. 101 The arable land in Scotland is divided into infield and outfield. The infield is the land upon which, from time immemorial, the whole dung made in the farm has been laid.
1820 W. Scott Monastery I. i. 83 The part of the Township properly arable, and kept as such continually under the plough, was called in-field.
1848 A. Hepburn in Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 2 No. 6. 272 The wretched system of agriculture, called infield and outfield, which prevailed throughout the greater part of last century.
1856 F. L. Olmsted Journey Slave States 270 The cultivated land was divided into ‘in-fields’ and ‘out-fields’; the former, being those nearest the central establishment, received all the manure that was made, and were planted with tobacco.
1903 New York Sun 1 Nov. 10 His car was seen to swerve suddenly and dive through the heavy fence of the infield.
extracted from infieldn.adv.
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更新时间:2024/11/10 18:55:21