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单词 ing
释义

ingn.

/ɪŋ/
Forms: Middle English enge, Middle English–1500s ynge, 1500s yng, 1600s– ing(e.
Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymons: Norse eng, enge.
Etymology: < Old Norse eng (feminine), enge, engi neuter (Danish eng, Swedish äng), meadow, meadow-land; from the same root as Old High German angar, Middle High German anger grass land, meadow-land. (Not recorded in Old English.)
local.
a. A common name in the north of England, and in some other parts, for a meadow; esp. one by the side of a river and more or less swampy or subject to inundation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > grassland > [noun] > meadow land > meadow > water-meadow
wish898
ing1483
salt meadow1656
water meadow1719
water-meada1722
flow-meadow1834
pré salé1903
1483 Cath. Angl. 115/1 Enge, vbi a medew.
1494 Will in J. T. Fowler Acts Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1875) 261 Elsay ynges.
1583 Inventory in J. T. Fowler Acts Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1875) 381 A lease of Swilinge yng..; the lease of Bushop yng.
1626 in Quarter Sessions Rec. (N. Riding Rec. Soc.) (1885) III. 14 A common waie for leading corne and haie for the inhabitants of Great Broughton from their inges and feildes to the said towne, and for their cariages to the mill.
1663 MS. Indenture, Barlby, Yks. 2 half acres of meadow in the broad ing in Angram.
1793 Act 33 Geo. III c. xci. (title) An act for dividing..the commons and waste grounds and ings, or meadow grounds, within the township of Knottingley, in the west riding of the county of York.
1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Ing, a marshy meadow.
1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre I. ix. 137 Mists as chill as death..rolled down ‘ing’ and holm till they blended with the frozen fog of the beck!
1851 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 12 ii. 314 Others [Fens] termed ‘ings’, belonging to various towns, yet remain (at particular seasons) in a wet condition.
1875 W. D. Parish Dict. Sussex Dial. Ing, a common, pasture, or meadow.
c1890 Newspr. This morning there is fully 5 ft. of ‘fresh’ in the Derwent, and the river is still rising. In the ings and marshes of the East Riding the river is over the banks.
b. attributive, as ing ground, ing land.
ΚΠ
a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 34 In a moist yeare hardlande-grasse prooveth better then Carres, or Ing-growndes.
1794 Act Inclosing S. Kelsey 2 Carr Lands, Ing Lands..and Furze Leas, within the said Manor.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

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