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单词 infelicity
释义

infelicityn.

/ɪnfɪˈlɪsɪti/
Etymology: < Latin infēlīcitās, < infēlīx unhappy: compare obsolete French infélicité (15th cent.).
1.
a. The state of being unhappy or unfortunate; an unhappy condition or state of affairs; unhappiness, misery; bad fortune, ill luck, misfortune.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [noun]
unhealc700
unselthc888
bale-sithea1000
unselea1023
un-i-selthOE
sithec1250
ruthc1275
unwhatec1275
tempestc1330
illa1340
infelicityc1384
banec1400
naufragiea1425
infortunitya1438
naufrage1480
calamity1490
inconvenience1509
wanweirda1522
inconveniency1553
wroth1581
murderation1862
the mind > emotion > suffering > misery > [noun]
unselthc888
ermtheOE
unselea1023
wellawayOE
wretchhead1154
wandrethc1175
woec1175
wanea1200
wretchdom?c1225
yomernessc1250
balec1275
un-i-selec1275
wan-siðc1275
unseelinessa1300
wretchedheada1300
cursedness1303
wretcheddomc1320
wrechea1325
wretchnessa1330
tribulationc1330
wretchednessa1340
caitifty1340
meeknessa1382
unwealsomeness1382
infelicityc1384
caitifhedea1400
ill liking?a1400
sorea1400
ungleea1400
unweala1400
caitifnessc1400
deploration1490
caitifdoma1500
woefulnessa1513
misery1527
miserity1533
mishappinessa1542
unwealfulnessa1555
tribulance1575
miserableness1613
agony1621
desolatenessa1626
unblissa1628
unhappiness1722
misère1791
shadow1855
valley1882
miz1918
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 2 Macc. viii. 35 Nychanore..cam to Antioche, hauynge heiȝist infelicitee [gloss or most wretchidnesse], of the deeth of his oost.
c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi iii. xxiii. 92 I morne and bere myn infelicite wiþ sorowe.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 350 For so is your power depouerished, and Lordes and great men brought to infelicitie.
1652 P. Heylyn Cosmographie To Rdr. sig. A3 Being by the unhappiness of my Destinie, or the infelicity of the times, deprived of my Preferments.
1759 S. Johnson Prince of Abissinia II. xxviii. 20 You surely conclude too hastily from the infelicity of marriage against its institution.
1825 C. Lamb in London Mag. Apr. 512 That pure infelicity which accompanies some people in their walk through life.
b. A particular case or instance of bad fortune; an unfortunate circumstance or event; a misfortune; a cause or source of unhappiness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [noun] > misfortune or ill-luck > instance of misfortune or ill-luck
unsitheOE
evila1300
mischiefa1325
illa1340
adversity1340
infortunea1393
infortunity1477
cladec1480
misfortunec1485
fortune1490
trouble?1521
stumble1547
infelicity1575
disgrace1622
unfortunacya1662
disgracia1740
miscanter1781
reversal1846
avalanche1850
rough spin1919
1575 G. Fenton Golden Epist. f. 1v When God administereth to vs diseases, sorrowes, deathes, and infelicities.
1651 T. Hobbes Philos. Rudim. x. §16. 163 The government comes to be administred in a Democraticall manner, and..thence arise those infelicities which for the most part accompany the Dominion of the People.
1682 H. More Annot. Disc. Truth 189 in Two Choice & Useful Treat. It is the infelicity of too many, that they are ignorant.
1732 D. Neal Hist. Puritans I. 81 So that his death was not an Infelicity to the Church.
1891 Spectator 7 Mar. These infelicities of travel were of frequent occurrence, and endured with cheerfulness.
2. The quality of not being happily suited to the occasion or circumstances; unlucky inaptness or inappropriateness; with plural an unhappily inappropriate expression or detail of style.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > unsuitability or inappropriateness > [noun]
inconvenience1413
uncompetence?1541
unaptness1548
improperty1555
unaptness1557
unproperness1561
impertinency1573
unmeetness1574
disagreement1580
unfitnessa1586
unsuitablenessa1586
incongruity1597
inconvenientness1600
improperness1612
indispositiona1613
insuitability1612
ineptitude1615
impertinence1616
inconcinnity1616
infelicity1617
unbeseemingness1623
ineptness1633
impertinentness1645
incompatibility1659
incompetibilitya1660
disaccommodationa1676
indecorousness1681
indisposednessa1684
inaptitudea1688
impropriety1697
wrongness1726
ineligibility1795
inaptness1814
unsuitability1814
unappropriateness1838
unadaptedness1846
inappropriateness1847
unfittingness1861
unbefittingness1865
ineligibleness1881
1617 J. Hales Serm. Oxf. 16 With how great infelicitie or incongruitie soever it be.
1659 H. Hammond Paraphr. & Annot. Psalms (cxx. Paraphr.) 627 A complaint of the infelicity of such companions.
1823 C. Lamb Oxf. in Vacation in Elia Peradventure the Epiphany, by some periodical infelicity, would, once in six years, merge in a Sabbath.
1879 R. W. Church Spenser 33 The beginnings of that great critical literature, which in England, in spite of much infelicity, has only been second to the poetry which it judged.
1900 N.E.D. at Infelicity Mod. A work marred by its infelicities of style.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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