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单词 infecting
释义

infectingn.

Brit. /ɪnˈfɛktɪŋ/, U.S. /ᵻnˈfɛktɪŋ/
Forms: see infect v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: infect v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < infect v. + -ing suffix1. Compare infection n.
The action of infect v., in various senses; infection.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > production of disease > [noun] > infection
infectinga1398
corruptionc1430
infection1548
infecture1580
contamination1599
smittling1625
zymosis1842
autoinfection1871
mouth infection1903
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. vii. lxiv. 424 Þe þridde maner lepra comeþ of melancolye infectinge of blood, and hatte alopicia.
1480 Cronicles Eng. (Caxton) ccxxxii. sig. q6 A sikenesse that men called the pokkes slow bothe men & women thurgh hir enfecting.
1508 W. Kennedy Flyting (Chepman & Myllar) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 216 For fylyng and infecking of the aire.
1613 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1889) IV. 308 For kepinge a skebed horse, to the infectinge of his nebores horses.
1722 D. Defoe Jrnl. Plague Year 232 This infecting and being infected..is evident.
1742 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman June xi. 123 Its causing the Diminution of the Milk, the Rotting away of the Creature's Feet, and the infecting of other sound ones.
1831 Missionary Reg. Jan. 1 Knowledge..has been perverted.., to the infecting of them [sc. the Labouring Classes] deeply with infidel principles.
1899 Philadelphia Med. Jrnl. 12 Aug. 276/2 This..meant delay and the possible infecting of some of the men who were not immunized.
1936 Sr. St. Geraldine Byrne Shakespeare's Use Pronoun of Addr. 163 The infecting of Othello with jealousy.
1991 S. Gibson & R. Gibson Homoeopathy for Everyone (new ed.) xi. 181 Vaccination really started in Britain with Jenner's experiments in preventing smallpox by infecting instead with cowpox.
2002 Carcinogenesis 23 2006/1 Infecting of the lambda phage..was performed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

infectingadj.

Brit. /ɪnˈfɛktɪŋ/, U.S. /ᵻnˈfɛktɪŋ/
Forms: see infect v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: infect v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < infect v. + -ing suffix2. Compare earlier infective adj., infectious adj.
That infects something or someone (in various senses); infectious.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > production of disease > [adjective] > infectious
contagiousc1374
infectivea1398
smitting?c1450
infected1480
infectuous1495
infecting1539
infectious1575
smittle1583
catching1594
contaminous1599
taking1608
communicative1741
malignant1822
contaminative1826
zymotic1842
smittling1845
infectant1855
autoinfective1874
catchy1884
toxo-infectious1907
postinfectious1913
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > sound changes > [adjective] > infection
infected1859
infecting1883
1539 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 165 The contagius infeckand pest callit the boiche.
1579 E. Hake Newes out of Powles Churchyarde newly Renued ii. sig. Bviiiv What crewes of greedy griping crowes, what fole infecting rowte.
a1592 R. Greene Hist. Orlando Furioso (1594) sig. G2v To sting thee with infecting iealousie.
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 193 Atropos with a dull Knife coequalizes her [sc. The Hindoo widow's] warme composure with her mates infecting carcasse.
1655 W. Gouge & T. Gouge Learned Comm. Hebrewes (xii. 8) iii. 285 Afflictions are as a rasor..to let out the putrifying infecting matter.
1744 T. Lobb in Lett. relating to Plague (1745) i. vii. 78 Using acid Liquors for purifying the Air of infected Houses, and for preserving the Air of others from an infecting Quality.
1790 J. Foot New Discovered Fact Venereal Poison 30 The foreign fluid received from an infecting subject..infects the subject who receives it.
1803 T. Beddoes Hygëia III. xi. 40 Dr. C...estimates the infecting distance of patients in the plague at a foot or under.
1883 J. P. M'Swiney tr. E. Windisch Compend. Irish Gram. §18 The infecting or attenuating vowel..takes its place beside the vowel of the foregoing syllable.
1919 Musical Q. Jan. 139 Two captivating folk-songs of Anjou (the first of an infecting jollity).
1954 H. W. Florey Lect. Gen. Pathol. xxxiv. 623 An infecting agent such as the organism of tuberculosis.
2002 Guardian 16 Jan. i. 18/4 Most anti-vaccinators argue that the host, ie the body, is as important as the infecting germ.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1398adj.1539
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