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单词 information science
释义

information sciencen.

Brit. /ˌɪnfəˌmeɪʃn ˈsʌɪəns/, U.S. /ˌɪnfərˌmeɪʃ(ə)n ˈsaɪəns/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: information n., science n.
Etymology: < information n. + science n. Compare earlier information scientist n.
The branch of knowledge concerned with the procedures by which information, esp. that relating to technical or scientific subjects, is stored, retrieved, and disseminated.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > [noun] > information as processed by machines > theory or science of
information theory1948
information science1955
informatics1967
1955 J. E. L. Farradane in Congrès Internat. des Bibliothèques et de Centres de Documentation II. b. 80 These two methods of establishing [librarianship] standards both have their value and may be taken as a pattern for establishing qualifications in documentation, or ‘information science’.
1960 Computers & Automation 9 39/2 Moore School of Electrical Engineering, University of Pennsylvania... Prof. Saul Gorn, Chairman, Computer and Information Sciences Curriculum.
1993 Eng. Today July 28/1 Recently one of the authors introduced a group of information science students to the concepts of hypertext.
1994 Quill & Quire May 8/3 Library schools changed their name to schools of library and information science.
2001 J. Patel & K. Kumar Libraries & Librarianship India xix. 214 Computer applications as a part of library and information science education is now included in the content of the curriculum at different levels of various library schools.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1955
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