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单词 incapacious
释义

incapaciousadj.

/ɪnkəˈpeɪʃəs/
Etymology: < Latin incapāx, incapāci- + -ous suffix: compare Italian incapace and capacious adj.
Not capacious; the opposite of capacious.
1.
a. Not of sufficient size to take in or contain something; not having space or room.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > [adjective] > confined, restricted, or insufficiently spacious
narroweOE
straitc1290
unwidea1400
scanta1533
angust1540
roomless1548
pinched?1567
niggard1595
strict1598
straitened1602
pinching1607
incommodious1615
incapacious1635
over-strait1645
straiteninga1652
cramp1786
bottleneck1854
cramped1884
tight1937
claustrophobic1946
claustrophobe1954
1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie App. 11 These my Letters are incapacious for mee to set downe at large the reasons.
b. Not able to contain much; not spacious or roomy; narrow, limited. (literal and figurative.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > [adjective] > confined, restricted, or insufficiently spacious > not capacious
incapacious1668
sidea1825
1668 J. Howe Blessedness of Righteous Disc. (1825) 4 The momentary pleasure of narrow and incapacious sense.
1684 T. Burnet Theory of Earth i. Pref. sig. av Souls that are made little and incapacious cannot enlarge their thoughts to take in any great compass of Times or Things.
2.
a. Unable to comprehend or apprehend; not having mental capacity for something. Const. of; also formerly with infinitive.
ΚΠ
1617 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Faire Quarrell ii. sig. D3v Can Art be so dimsighted, learned sir? I did not thinke her so incapacious.
1625 R. Montagu Appello Cæsarem 80 Buzzing them into popular eares and capacities, incapacious of them.
1652 W. Hartley Infant-baptism 10 [He] was incapacious to comprehend a rule or law.
1836 W. S. Landor Pericles & Aspasia I. 290 The minds of them all..however incapacious, are carried to the utmost pitch of enthusiasm.
b. absol. Deficient in mental capacity or ability.
ΚΠ
1661 O. Felltham Resolves (rev. ed.) 321 Nature has doom'd him among the incapacious and silly.

Derivatives

incaˈpaciousness n. the quality of being incapacious, want of capacity.In Johnson, Todd, etc.
ΚΠ
1727 in N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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adj.1617
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更新时间:2025/1/9 8:20:51