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单词 inborgh
释义

inborghinborrown.

Forms: Old English in-borh, Middle English inborȝ, inboreȝ, Middle English inbor(e)we, (1600s inborow).
Etymology: Old English inborh , -borges , < in- prefix1 + borh security, borrow n.
Obsolete.
1.
a. (In Old English) Security, bail.
ΚΠ
c1000 Ord. Dunsetas c. 8 in Schmid Gesetze 362 Þonne sette mon in-borh.
a1100 Laws Edw. Conf. c. 6 §1 in Schmid Gesetze 114 gif hwa þifðe betogen sy..þonne niman þa þe hit to-gebyreð on his æhtan in-borh.
b. One who gives or offers security for another, a surety.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > agreement > security > [noun] > a bondsman or guarantor
borrowa1000
festermanOE
inborghc1175
pledge1348
surety1428
warrant1478
soverty1517
creditor1523
cautionerc1565
warranter1583
caution1586
warranty1586
security1600
stipulator1610
engager1611
pawner1611
undertaker1616
bond1632
ensurer1654
cautionary1655
security man1662
voucher1667
warrantee1668
respondent1672
guarand1674
guarantee1679
guaranty1684
hypothecator1828
warrantor1850
guarantor1853
c1175 Lamb. Hom. 73 Heore godfaderes and heore godmoderes scullen onswerie for hem et þe chirche dure and beo in borȝes et þe fonstan þet heo sculen beon bi-lefulle men.
c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 17 Here godfaderes..ben here boreȝes toȝenes gode ate chireche dure, and inboreȝes ate fanstone.
2. inborrow and outborrow (in 13th cent. inborewe and utborewe), ‘surety in and out’, applied in 13th cent. to the Earl of Dunbar, who became surety to the kings of England and Scotland respectively for persons permitted to pass out of the one realm into the other.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > agreement > security > [phrase] > surety in and out
inborrow and outborrow1210
1210–12 Red Bk. Exch. lf. 147 (Rolls) 562 Comes Patricius [de Dunbar, tenet] baroniam de Beneleghe, ut sit inborewe et utborewe inter Reges Angliæ et Scotiæ.
1278–9 Assize Roll (Northumb.), 7 Edw. I in Cal. Documents Scotl. (1884) II. 42 [The jury present that..Earl Patrick holds his serjeanty in Northumberland by being] in-borwe et ut-borewe ad merk et mere [between the kingdoms].
1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 815 In King Henrie the Third his time the Baronie of Patricke Earle of Dunbar: who also as we read..was Inborow and Outborow betweene England and Scotland, that is to say, if I mistake it not, he was to allow and observe in this part, the ingresse and egresse of those that travailed too and fro betweene both Realmes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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