† arselingadv.

Forms: 1800s arseling, 1800s arslin (Scottish).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: arse n., -ling suffix².

Etymology: < arse n. + -ling suffix². Compare earlier arselins adv. and arselong adv.Compare also Old English onearsling backwards, back ( < on prep. + arse n. + -ling suffix²; compare Old English onbæcling , onhinderling , both in the same sense: see respectively backlings adv., hinderling n.²):OE King Ælfred tr. Psalms (Paris) (2001) xxxiv. 5 Syn hi gecyrde on earsling and scamien heora, þa þe me ðenceað yfeles. A parallel formation is also attested early in continental Germanic; compare Old High German arselingūn (Middle High German erslingen , ersling , German ärschlingen , ärschling , now regional); compare also the foreign-language parallels cited at arselins adv.

Scottish and English regional (East Anglian). Obsolete. rare.

Backwards.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > backward movement > [adverb]

abackOE

ruglingc1225

abackwardc1275

backwarda1300

hindwarda1300

arsewardly1530

arseward1553

rearward1604

retrogradea1620

aversively?1624

arsewards1648

retrogradely1658

regressively1755

backlings1786

tailwise1825

rearwards1835

bass-ackwardsa1865

arseling1887

bass-ackward1902

ass-backwards1934

backasswards1951

backassward1961

the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adverb] > in backward direction

hindwarda1300

behindc1340

backwardc1386

arrear1393

awkwardc1440

behindwardc1440

back-half1470

backc1500

backwardly1552

rearward1604

tailwards1617

aversely1646

hindlongs1668

rearwards1835

rearwardly1856

arseling1887

1887 D. Donaldson Jamieson's Sc. Dict. Suppl. Arset, backwards, stern foremost; same with arslin, arselins.

1896 F. Hall in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1898) I. 75/2 [Suffolk] Arseling.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	arseling
释义	† arselingadv. Forms: 1800s arseling, 1800s arslin (Scottish). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: arse n., -ling suffix². Etymology: < arse n. + -ling suffix². Compare earlier arselins adv. and arselong adv.Compare also Old English onearsling backwards, back ( < on prep. + arse n. + -ling suffix²; compare Old English onbæcling , onhinderling , both in the same sense: see respectively backlings adv., hinderling n.²):OE King Ælfred tr. Psalms (Paris) (2001) xxxiv. 5 Syn hi gecyrde on earsling and scamien heora, þa þe me ðenceað yfeles. A parallel formation is also attested early in continental Germanic; compare Old High German arselingūn (Middle High German erslingen , ersling , German ärschlingen , ärschling , now regional); compare also the foreign-language parallels cited at arselins adv. Scottish and English regional (East Anglian). Obsolete. rare. Backwards. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > backward movement > [adverb] abackOE ruglingc1225 abackwardc1275 backwarda1300 hindwarda1300 arsewardly1530 arseward1553 rearward1604 retrogradea1620 aversively?1624 arsewards1648 retrogradely1658 regressively1755 backlings1786 tailwise1825 rearwards1835 bass-ackwardsa1865 arseling1887 bass-ackward1902 ass-backwards1934 backasswards1951 backassward1961 the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adverb] > in backward direction hindwarda1300 behindc1340 backwardc1386 arrear1393 awkwardc1440 behindwardc1440 back-half1470 backc1500 backwardly1552 rearward1604 tailwards1617 aversely1646 hindlongs1668 rearwards1835 rearwardly1856 arseling1887 1887 D. Donaldson Jamieson's Sc. Dict. Suppl. Arset, backwards, stern foremost; same with arslin, arselins. 1896 F. Hall in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1898) I. 75/2 [Suffolk] Arseling. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adv.1887
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