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单词 incenser
释义

incensern.1

Forms: α. Middle English encenser, ensenser; β. Middle English–1500s encensour, encensor, 1500s incensur; γ. 1600s incenser.
Etymology: Two types: Middle English enˈcenser , < Anglo-Norman encenser , Old French encensier < late Latin incensārium (Du Cange), < incensum incense n.; and Middle English encensor , < Old French encensoir , medieval Latin incensōrium incensory n. Compare censer n.1
Obsolete.
A vessel in which incense is burned; a censer.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > vessel (general) > thurible > [noun]
rechels-fatOE
censera1250
incenserc1380
encenser1382
thuriblec1440
fumatoryc1530
incensory1645
koro1822
thymiaterion1850
thurible-boat1853
po shan lu1915
α.
c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 323 Somme of þise newe ordris hauen costy encenseris to encense beddis of men & of wymmen & to spoyle hem.
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Exod. xxxvii. 16 Ensensers [a1425 L.V. censeris] of moost clene gold.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1874) V. 225 He ordeyned þat no [wo]man schulde..doo ensens in þe ensencer [v.rr. senser, censer].
β. c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xi. 43 Foure encensours of gold.1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiii. xiii Eneas..gaf to the Kynge of his jewels..a moche ryche encensor.1563 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 115 Be exemple of the incensuris of Dathan and Abiron.γ. 1624 A. Darcie tr. Originall of Idolatries xvi. 66 They had a portable Incenser, wherewith to incense.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

incensern.2

/ˈɪnsɛnsə/
Forms: Also 1500s encensour, 1800s incensor.
Etymology: < French encenseur (14th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter) agent-noun < ensencer , incense v.1 Subsequently conformed to English type of verb and suffix: see -er suffix1 2.
1. One who burns or offers incense.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > other practices > [noun] > burning or perfuming with incense > person
incenser1555
censer1670
1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions ii. xii. 270 An encensour with the censoure in his hande.
1775 R. Chandler Trav. Asia Minor xxxviii. 134 Some of the inferior ministers..the sacred herald, the incenser, the player on the flute.
2. figurative. A flatterer: see incense v.1 3.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [noun] > flatterer
fickler?c1225
losenger1303
glothererc1325
flatterera1340
blander1340
flatter1340
glozera1420
fleecherc1425
fager1435
soother1553
smooth-boots1599
sleekstonea1610
blandisher1611
cogger1611
over-prizer1611
smoother1611
colloguer1631
dauber1642
pargetera1656
flattercap1681
whillywhaa1682
sweetener1728
proneur1809
carney1818
soft-soaper1839
soft-solderer1851
smooth-sayer1872
incenser1873
soft-mouth1881
blarneyer1882
flannel-mouth1882
oiler1883
jollier1896
smoodger1898
plámáser1919
sweet-talker1946
smarmy1957
1873 Ld. Houghton Monogr. 36 The servility..which degraded the incensor of Frederic the Great—M. de Voltaire.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

> see also

also refers to : incensorincensern.
<
n.1c1380n.21555
see also
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