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单词 assumptive
释义

assumptiveadj.

/əˈsʌmtɪv/
Etymology: < Latin assūmptīvus: see assumpt adj. and -ive suffix.
Characterized by assumption.
1. Characterized by being assumed or taken to oneself. assumptive arms in Heraldry (see quot.)
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > [noun] > armorial bearings or coat of arms > arms assumed by owner
assumptive arms1610
the mind > possession > taking > taking possession > [adjective] > assumed or taken upon oneself
assumpted1565
assumed1624
assumptive1831
1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie vi. iii. 260 Armes Assumptiue..are such as a man of his proper right may assume as the guerdon of his valorous seruice, with the approbation of his Soueraigne, and of the Herauld.
1787 ‘M. A. Porny’ Elements Heraldry (ed. 4) Assumptive Arms..are taken up by the caprice or fancy of Upstarts.
1831 W. S. Landor Count Julian (1846) II. 509 The gaudy trappings of assumptive state.
2. Of the nature of an assumption; taken for granted.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > supposition, surmise > taking for granted, presumption > [adjective] > that may be assumed
assumptivec1650
assumable1784
c1650 M. Nedham Case Common-wealth Eng. 23 As to the Assumptive part of this Objection, which insinuates, etc.
a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) I. v. 82 A purification of the intellect from all assumptive beliefs.
3. Apt to take to oneself, appropriative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > taking possession > [adjective] > appropriative
appropriative1655
assumptive1829
1829 Westm. Rev. Oct. 490 That plastic species of intellect, which may be termed the assumptive or..assimilative.
4. Apt to take things for granted.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > supposition, surmise > taking for granted, presumption > [adjective] > apt to assure
assumptive1856
1856 Q. Rev. Sept. 399 The negligent and assumptive habits of the literary biographers.
1882 T. Hardy Two on Tower II. v. 72 A woman's forethought is so assumptive.
5. Making undue claims, assumptious, arrogant.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > overweening or presumption > [adjective]
thristec897
overgartc1230
jollya1340
overweening1340
presumptuousa1398
presuming1434
presumptious?a1450
cock-horse1598
overweened1602
presumant1602
presumptive1609
self-assuming1647
presultory1652
assuming1695
pretending1727
engrossinga1797
hubristic1831
superweening1862
assumptious1878
assumptive1879
hubristical1923
1879 I. L. Bird Lady's Life Rocky Mts. 206 An American is nationally assumptive, an Englishman personally so.
1881 Echo 13 Jan. 2/5 The assumptive tone of the speech.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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adj.1610
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更新时间:2024/9/20 18:50:34