单词 | incompetency |
释义 | incompetencyn. 1. a. The quality of being incompetent; inadequate ability, incapacity for what is required: = incompetence n. 2. Also, with plural, an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > inability > [noun] > for what is required incompetency1611 inequality1709 the world > action or operation > ability > inability > [noun] > for what is required > personal > example of insufficiency1756 incompetency1871 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Incompetence, incompetencie. a1691 R. Boyle Ess. Intestine Motions iv, in Wks. (1772) I. 447 The incompetency of our eyes to discern the motions of natural bodies. 1708 F. Atterbury 14 Serm. 126 The Meanness and Incompetency of the Instruments, that wrought this Effect. 1782 J. Priestley Hist. Corruptions Christianity II. x. 260 [The] utter incompetency of the bishops. 1862 H. Spencer First Princ. i. v. §31. 109 Is it not proved that this incompetency is the incompetency of the Conditioned to grasp the Unconditioned? 1871 J. S. Blackie Four Phases Morals i. 66 Exposing the manifold superficialities and incompetencies of the persons with whom he conversed. b. Medicine. = incompetence n. 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [noun] > disordered functioning ataxy1670 overaction1741 excitement1788 perversion1834 stammering1844 incompetency1865 incompetence1876 hypermotility1894 hypomotility1900 hypofunction1905 hyperfunction1909 hypoactivity1910 hyperfunctioning1918 hypofunctioning1926 1865 J. H. Bennett Clin. Lect. Princ. & Pract. Med. (ed. 4) vi. 577 (heading) Incompetency of aortic valves. 1892 W. Osler Princ. & Pract. Med. v. 611 An acute dilatation of the left ventricle with relative incompetency of the mitral segments. 1950 Amer. Jrnl. Obstetr. & Gynecol. 59 69 The degree of incompetency [of the internal os of the cervix] may vary. 2. Legal incapacity, disability, or disqualification. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal capacity > [noun] > legal incapacity non-ability1477 disability1579 incapacity1648 incompetency1650 the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical syllogism > logical argument > [noun] > logical fallacy > faultiness incompetency1833 incompetencea1856 1650 T. Hobbes in W. Davenant Disc. upon Gondibert 141 Having thus..avoided the first Exception, against the Incompetency of my Judgement: I am but little moved with the second; which is, of being bribed by the honour you have done me. 1660 Exact Accompt Trial Regicides 157 Concerning the competency or incompetency of the witness; the incompetency against him is this, that [etc.]. 1833 J. M. Mylne & B. Keen Rep. Cases Chancery II. 245 The affidavits..positively denied..the testator's alleged incompetency to enter into the agreement. 1895 Law Times Rep. 73 23/2 The original incompetency to deal with it continued down to..when the husband died. 3. Logical impropriety or illegitimacy. ΚΠ a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1860) III. xxi. 424 The arguments..by which it was attempted to evince the incompetency of this figure. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < |
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