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单词 illinition
释义

illinitionn.

/ɪlɪˈnɪʃən/
Forms: Also erron. -ation.
Etymology: noun of action < Latin illinīre (Columella, Pliny), late variant of illinĕre to smear (see illine v.).
1.
a. The smearing or rubbing in or on, of ointment, liniment, or the like.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > physiotherapy > [noun] > rubbing with liniment, etc.
illinition1684
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xiv. 472 Upon the application or illinition of any fat things, presently Pustules arise.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. IV. 337 A flannel shirt dipped in the oil..continues to be worn, after fresh illinations, till a cure is obtained.
b. concrete. That which is smeared or rubbed in.
2. transferred.
a. A calcining process, in which metals were ‘anointed’ with certain solutions (see quot. 16782). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > alchemy > alchemical processes > [noun] > miscellaneous other processes
englutingc1386
fermentationc1386
conjunctionc1400
cibation1471
separation1471
wheel1471
putrefactiona1550
termination1584
martyrization1612
restinction1617
illinition1678
immersion1683
interfection1727
1678 W. Salmon tr. Pharmacopœia Londinensis vi. viii. 834 Potential Calcination, which is done by Corrosion, is either by Immersion, Amalgamation, Cementation, Fumigation, or Illinition.
1678 W. Salmon tr. Pharmacopœia Londinensis vi. viii. 834 By Illinition, or Anointing, which is done by anointing plates of Metal with the Solution of Sal Niter, Sal Armoniack, Sal Gem, or Common Salt.
1683 J. Pettus Ess. Metallick Words at To Calcine, in Fleta Minor ii There are other ways of Calcinations..of Metals; viz. by..Illinations.
b. concrete. A thin crust of extraneous matter formed on the surface of metals; hence, a coating of foreign matter on other substances.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > coating or covering with a layer > [noun] > a coat or covering layer > a crust or incrustation
rove1510
crust?1529
scurfa1555
scruff1591
bark1601
crustiness1608
overcrusting1670
incrustation1671
illinition1794
encrustment1845
1794 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) I. 165 [Asbestinite] is sometimes disguised by a thin crust or illinition of black manganese.
1811 J. Pinkerton Petralogy I. 306 Leaving on broad cloth a farinaceous illinition.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1678
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更新时间:2024/9/20 14:44:10