Abduln.

Brit.

/ˈabdʊl/, U.S.

/ˌɑbˈdʊl/,

/ˈɑbˌdʊl/,

/ˌæbˈdʊl/,

/ˈæbˌdʊl/

Origin: From proper names. Etymons: proper names Abdullāh, ʿAbdullāh.

Etymology: < Abdul- (in Ottoman Turkish Abdullāh (Turkish Abdullah ) and its etymon Arabic ʿAbdullāh: see Abdulla n.) and many similar male forenames formed with Arabic ʿabd slave, servant + one of the ninety-nine Muslim names of God (see below)), the forename in the various languages being taken as a typical name of (and hence generic name for) a Turk or Arab.Neither Turkish nor Arabic use Abdul as a male forename on its own. Among the ninety-nine Muslim names of God which gave rise to frequent Arabic male forenames are e.g.: al-ʿAzīz the Almighty ( > ʿAbdulʿazīz), al-Karīm the Bountiful, the Generous ( > ʿAbdulkarīm), al-Laṭīf the Gentle ( > ʿAbdullaṭīf), al-Malik the King ( > ʿAbdulmalik), al-Raḥmān the Exceedingly Merciful ( > ʿAbdurraḥmān). Names of this type were not formed independently in Ottoman Turkish, but some of the Arabic names were also used by several Ottoman Sultans from the second half 18th cent. onwards, including Abdulhamid II (1876–1909; Ottoman Turkish ʿAbdulḥamīd, Turkish Abdülhamit), who was well-known in Europe.

slang (derogatory).

Originally: a male Turk; spec. (chiefly Australian and New Zealand) a Turkish soldier in the First World War (1914–18); (also) Turkish soldiers collectively. Later usually: (a generic name for) an Arab man. Cf. Johnny Turk n. at Johnny n. Compounds 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by nationality > [noun] > Turkish

janissary1615

Arnaut1717

Johnny Turk1836

Johnny1854

Abdul1870

1870 Afr. Repository Oct. 303 Turkish Consuls and other gentlemen have guarded their interests, and,..met with the Sultan of Turkey's regards, and the fate of many an election has been determined by a host of Abduls, whom Christian legislators and councillors have courted.

1915 Argus (Melbourne) 5 Aug. 5/1 Some of the Turks are acquiring the Australian idiom. On one recent occasion a voice called from the enemy position ‘Say, blokes, aren't you tired of this yet?’ and a Ballarat man called back ‘Not yet Abdul, see which of us drops his bundle first!’

1949 G. Berrie Morale 92 I'd give a quid to be planted somewhere where I could watch some Abdul go in.

1991 Washington Times (Nexis) 31 Jan. e1 Most Arabs, whether Saudi or Iraqi, are called ‘Abdul’ by some soldiers.

1995 L. Uris Redemption (1996) 703 Abdul knew we were in the Ravine..we only hoped he didn't know how many of us were there.

2004 L. Beinhart Librarian xxvii. 179 The Abduls and Mohammeds didn't have a clue who an Alan Carston Stowe was.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	abdul
释义	Abduln. Brit. /ˈabdʊl/, U.S. /ˌɑbˈdʊl/, /ˈɑbˌdʊl/, /ˌæbˈdʊl/, /ˈæbˌdʊl/ Origin: From proper names. Etymons: proper names Abdullāh, ʿAbdullāh. Etymology: < Abdul- (in Ottoman Turkish Abdullāh (Turkish Abdullah ) and its etymon Arabic ʿAbdullāh: see Abdulla n.) and many similar male forenames formed with Arabic ʿabd slave, servant + one of the ninety-nine Muslim names of God (see below)), the forename in the various languages being taken as a typical name of (and hence generic name for) a Turk or Arab.Neither Turkish nor Arabic use Abdul as a male forename on its own. Among the ninety-nine Muslim names of God which gave rise to frequent Arabic male forenames are e.g.: al-ʿAzīz the Almighty ( > ʿAbdulʿazīz), al-Karīm the Bountiful, the Generous ( > ʿAbdulkarīm), al-Laṭīf the Gentle ( > ʿAbdullaṭīf), al-Malik the King ( > ʿAbdulmalik), al-Raḥmān the Exceedingly Merciful ( > ʿAbdurraḥmān). Names of this type were not formed independently in Ottoman Turkish, but some of the Arabic names were also used by several Ottoman Sultans from the second half 18th cent. onwards, including Abdulhamid II (1876–1909; Ottoman Turkish ʿAbdulḥamīd, Turkish Abdülhamit), who was well-known in Europe. slang (derogatory). Originally: a male Turk; spec. (chiefly Australian and New Zealand) a Turkish soldier in the First World War (1914–18); (also) Turkish soldiers collectively. Later usually: (a generic name for) an Arab man. Cf. Johnny Turk n. at Johnny n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by nationality > [noun] > Turkish janissary1615 Arnaut1717 Johnny Turk1836 Johnny1854 Abdul1870 1870 Afr. Repository Oct. 303 Turkish Consuls and other gentlemen have guarded their interests, and,..met with the Sultan of Turkey's regards, and the fate of many an election has been determined by a host of Abduls, whom Christian legislators and councillors have courted. 1915 Argus (Melbourne) 5 Aug. 5/1 Some of the Turks are acquiring the Australian idiom. On one recent occasion a voice called from the enemy position ‘Say, blokes, aren't you tired of this yet?’ and a Ballarat man called back ‘Not yet Abdul, see which of us drops his bundle first!’ 1949 G. Berrie Morale 92 I'd give a quid to be planted somewhere where I could watch some Abdul go in. 1991 Washington Times (Nexis) 31 Jan. e1 Most Arabs, whether Saudi or Iraqi, are called ‘Abdul’ by some soldiers. 1995 L. Uris Redemption (1996) 703 Abdul knew we were in the Ravine..we only hoped he didn't know how many of us were there. 2004 L. Beinhart Librarian xxvii. 179 The Abduls and Mohammeds didn't have a clue who an Alan Carston Stowe was. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1870
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