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单词 ill-willer
释义

ill-willern.

/ˈɪlˈwɪlə/
Etymology: Late Middle English, < ill adv. (or ill n.) + willer : compare the earlier il-willand , noun (see ill-willing adj.) in same sense; also the parallel evil-willer, well-willer, and the expressions to will one ill, evil, or well.
One who wishes evil to another; one who cherishes ill will or hostile feeling.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > ill-will > person of ill-will > [noun]
foea1393
atterlingc1450
basilisk1477
ill-willerc1500
attercop1508
viper1591
ill-wisher1607
malevolent1609
malevolo1648
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > ill will, malevolence > [noun] > person or thing displaying
devilOE
hatelc1175
fiendc1220
hellhoundc1340
foea1393
atterlingc1450
basilisk1477
ill-willerc1500
attercop1508
malign1536
ettercapa1583
demon1591
viper1596
dragon1600
ill-wisher1607
malevolent1609
malevolo1648
c1500 Melusine (1895) 211 I haue be yl wyller bothe to you & to your lady [cf. 158 ayenst alle your euyl willers].
?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth i. f. 68 All the purposes of myne ylwyllers and aduersares.
1678 A. Marvell Def. John Howe in Wks. (1875) IV. 230 He seems to be no ill-willer to transubstantiation.
?1690 Vindic. New Eng. in Andros Tracts (1869) II. 28 Some of those Malecontents and Ill-wilers of their Neighbours.
1780 S. Johnson Lett. to Mrs. Thrale 21 June His illwillers are very unwilling to think he can ever more sit in parliament. [Not in J.'s Dict.]
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth vii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. II. 219 I have ill-willers enough.
1876 G. Bancroft Hist. U.S. (rev. ed.) I. ix. 285 Ill-willers to New England were already railing against its people.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.c1500
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