† impreveimprievev.

Forms: Also 1500s ympreif, impryve, imprive, impreive. Past participle improven ( -in).

Etymology: < Latin improbāre to prove bad, to reject, blame, disprove; compare French improuver to disapprove, blame. The form of the radical follows that of preve , preive , representing Old French proeve , preuve , tonic form of prover , now prouver (see prove v.). Compare appreve v.

Scottish. Obsolete.

1. transitive. To disallow; to disprove.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > testing > refutation, disproof > refute, disprove [verb (transitive)] > an argument, statement, etc.

assoilc1370

disprovec1380

soilc1380

conclude1388

unprovea1425

denyc1425

oppugn?1435

deprevea1450

refelc1450

disapprove1481

impreve1488

confute1529

deprove1530

convince?1531

refute1533

save1591

convict1593

elide1593

redargue1613

to wrestle off1639

society > authority > subjection > prohibition > prohibit [verb (transitive)] > disallow or refuse permission

haveOE

refusec1485

impreve1488

denyc1515

suppressa1538

disallow1563

to hear of1584

1488 Acta Dom. Conc. 90 (Jam.) Ane instrument..appreuand and ratifiand James Bonare of Rossy hir assignay, and imprevand James Bonare hir secund sone.

1564 Acts Sederunt Scotl. (1790) 7 Qwhair ony person..taks on hand to impreive the execution of the precept.

c1575 J. Balfour Practicks (1754) 381 Improbatioun of writis, instrumentis or evidentis beand offerit, he that offeris him to impreive the samin, sould find the samin day and time cautioun to the uther partie.

?a1600 ( R. Sempill Legend Bischop St. Androis in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xlv. 360 Wha swair that he had never sene it, And tuike in hand for to impryve it [rhyme mischevit].

1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 122 The direct maner of improbation be the witnes insert in the wreit quhilk is taken to be improven.

1617 Sc. Acts Jas. VI (1814) 546 (Jam.) In all cases except where the writtis so registrated ar offered to be improvin.

2. To rebuke, reprove.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > rebuke or reprove [verb (transitive)]

threac897

threapc897

begripea1000

threata1000

castea1200

chaste?c1225

takec1275

blame1297

chastya1300

sniba1300

withnima1315

undernima1325

rebukec1330

snuba1340

withtakea1340

reprovec1350

chastisea1375

arate1377

challenge1377

undertake1377

reprehenda1382

repreync1390

runta1398

snapea1400

underfoc1400

to call to account1434

to put downc1440

snebc1440

uptakec1440

correptc1449

reformc1450

reprise?c1450

to tell (a person) his (also her, etc.) own1450

control1451

redarguec1475

berisp1481

to hit (cross) one over (of, on) the thumbs1522

checkc1530

admonish1541

nip1548

twig?1550

impreve1552

lesson1555

to take down1562

to haul (a person) over the coals1565

increpate1570

touch1570

school1573

to gather up1577

task1580

redarguate?1590

expostulate1592

tutor1599

sauce1601

snip1601

sneap1611

to take in tax1635

to sharp up1647

round1653

threapen1671

reprimand1681

to take to task1682

document1690

chapter1693

repulse1746

twink1747

to speak to ——1753

haul1795

to pull up1799

carpet1840

rig1841

to talk to1860

to take (a person) to the woodshed1882

rawhide1895

to tell off1897

to tell (someone) where he or she gets off1900

to get on ——1904

to put (a person) in (also into) his, her place1908

strafe1915

tick1915

woodshed1935

to slap (a person) down1938

sort1941

bind1942

bottle1946

mat1948

ream1950

zap1961

elder1967

1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. i. xi. f. 30 Ympreif, repreif, exhort with all suffering and doctrine.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	impreve
释义	† impreveimprievev. Forms: Also 1500s ympreif, impryve, imprive, impreive. Past participle improven ( -in). Etymology: < Latin improbāre to prove bad, to reject, blame, disprove; compare French improuver to disapprove, blame. The form of the radical follows that of preve , preive , representing Old French proeve , preuve , tonic form of prover , now prouver (see prove v.). Compare appreve v. Scottish. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To disallow; to disprove. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > refutation, disproof > refute, disprove [verb (transitive)] > an argument, statement, etc. assoilc1370 disprovec1380 soilc1380 conclude1388 unprovea1425 denyc1425 oppugn?1435 deprevea1450 refelc1450 disapprove1481 impreve1488 confute1529 deprove1530 convince?1531 refute1533 save1591 convict1593 elide1593 redargue1613 to wrestle off1639 society > authority > subjection > prohibition > prohibit [verb (transitive)] > disallow or refuse permission haveOE refusec1485 impreve1488 denyc1515 suppressa1538 disallow1563 to hear of1584 1488 Acta Dom. Conc. 90 (Jam.) Ane instrument..appreuand and ratifiand James Bonare of Rossy hir assignay, and imprevand James Bonare hir secund sone. 1564 Acts Sederunt Scotl. (1790) 7 Qwhair ony person..taks on hand to impreive the execution of the precept. c1575 J. Balfour Practicks (1754) 381 Improbatioun of writis, instrumentis or evidentis beand offerit, he that offeris him to impreive the samin, sould find the samin day and time cautioun to the uther partie. ?a1600 ( R. Sempill Legend Bischop St. Androis in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xlv. 360 Wha swair that he had never sene it, And tuike in hand for to impryve it [rhyme mischevit]. 1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 122 The direct maner of improbation be the witnes insert in the wreit quhilk is taken to be improven. 1617 Sc. Acts Jas. VI (1814) 546 (Jam.) In all cases except where the writtis so registrated ar offered to be improvin. 2. To rebuke, reprove. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > rebuke or reprove [verb (transitive)] threac897 threapc897 begripea1000 threata1000 castea1200 chaste?c1225 takec1275 blame1297 chastya1300 sniba1300 withnima1315 undernima1325 rebukec1330 snuba1340 withtakea1340 reprovec1350 chastisea1375 arate1377 challenge1377 undertake1377 reprehenda1382 repreync1390 runta1398 snapea1400 underfoc1400 to call to account1434 to put downc1440 snebc1440 uptakec1440 correptc1449 reformc1450 reprise?c1450 to tell (a person) his (also her, etc.) own1450 control1451 redarguec1475 berisp1481 to hit (cross) one over (of, on) the thumbs1522 checkc1530 admonish1541 nip1548 twig?1550 impreve1552 lesson1555 to take down1562 to haul (a person) over the coals1565 increpate1570 touch1570 school1573 to gather up1577 task1580 redarguate?1590 expostulate1592 tutor1599 sauce1601 snip1601 sneap1611 to take in tax1635 to sharp up1647 round1653 threapen1671 reprimand1681 to take to task1682 document1690 chapter1693 repulse1746 twink1747 to speak to ——1753 haul1795 to pull up1799 carpet1840 rig1841 to talk to1860 to take (a person) to the woodshed1882 rawhide1895 to tell off1897 to tell (someone) where he or she gets off1900 to get on ——1904 to put (a person) in (also into) his, her place1908 strafe1915 tick1915 woodshed1935 to slap (a person) down1938 sort1941 bind1942 bottle1946 mat1948 ream1950 zap1961 elder1967 1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. i. xi. f. 30 Ympreif, repreif, exhort with all suffering and doctrine. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.1488
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