单词 | impressionistic |
释义 | impressionisticadj. 1. Of or pertaining to impressionism; in the style of the impressionists. Also, in a general sense: subjective, unsystematic (formed directly from impression n. 7 and only indirectly influenced by senses of impressionism, -ist). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [adjective] > literary movement, school, or theory classic1743 classical1784 Alexandrian1803 romantic1812 realistic1829 realista1832 romanticist1831 symbolistic1864 symbolistical1864 neo-romantic1875 naturalistic1876 Alexandrine1877 neoclassical1877 veristic1884 impressionistic1886 impressionary1889 romanticistic1889 sensitivist1891 veritistic1894 Félibrian1908 symbolic1910 vorticist1914 Dada1918 Dadaist1918 surrealist1918 postmodernist1926 surrealistic1930 ultraist1931 socialist-realist1935 lettrist1947 social realist1949 social realistic1949 formalist1955 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [adjective] > impressionist impressionist1876 impressionistic1886 impressionary1889 plein-airist1890 plein-air1894 intimist1903 plein-airish1932 society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > style of composition grandc1666 romantic1836 routinier1837 parodistic1845 rococo1868 virtuose1873 virtuosic1879 galant1884 polymorphous1890 monothematic1894 rococo1904 impressionistic1908 salon1914 gallant1925 athematic1935 non-thematic1946 minimalistic1947 stochastic1958 progressive1963 minimal1968 post-minimal1971 minimalist1977 the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of ideation > faint, imperfect idea > [adjective] hypothetical1748 impressionistic1909 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > [adjective] > lacking system or method unmethodical1570 immethodical1605 immethoded1653 amethodical1664 unsystematic1770 unsystematical1780 systemless1805 ramble-scramble1827 immethodic1858 rag-tag1860 impressionistic1909 presystematic1931 1886 Sat. Rev. 11 Dec. 782 In what is called impressionistic painting you paint something to suggest the temporary mood in which you looked at a certain scene or effect. 1891 Athenæum 28 Feb. 282/3 A new volume of poems, consisting of short impressionistic lyrics. 1891 G. Meredith Let. 15 Apr. (1970) II. 1025 You have at times..insisted on your impressions. That is, you have put on your cap, sharpened your pencil, and gone afield as the Impressionistic poet. 1894 Brit. Jrnl. Photogr. 41 Suppl. 4 The hideous plague of impressionistic smudges. 1900 Atlantic Monthly LXXXVI. 78 As for the impressionistic writer about literature—he is apt to concern himself very little with this historical origin of a work of art. 1908 W. H. Daly Debussy 32 Debussy's music..deals..in suggestions... There is something swift, vague, and elusive, but strangely vivid and satisfying... But the broad, impressionistic methods are not taken to avoid difficulties of definition. 1909 W. James Pluralistic Universe ii. 52 Impressionistic philosophizing, like impressionistic watch-making or land-surveying, is intolerable to experts. 1915 J. Huneker Ivory, Apes & Peacocks 38 Laforgue..was an ardent advocate of the Impressionistic painters. 1921 Times Lit. Suppl. 24 Feb. 114/1 The impressionistic reporter who asked Mr. Edison what he considered the chief mark of a truly valuable invention. 1933 PMLA 48 598 Such rather impressionistic terminology has been found suggestive and helpful in teaching. 1934 S. R. Nelson All about Jazz v. 101 All these are impressionistic music of the programme type. 1947 A. Einstein Music Romantic Era vii. 69 Berlioz..made the two middle movements nothing but picturesque scenes—most finely impressionistic, most genuinely akin to French plein air painting. 1955 R. Blesh Shining Trumpets (ed. 3) xii. 268 An impressionistic montage of solo moods. 1958 R. A. Bone Negro Novel in Amer. ii. 68 The style is appropriately impressionistic, full of hyphenated adjectives aimed at vivid impressions of Harlem life. 1962 Listener 25 Jan. 195/3 Delius's impressionistic elusiveness. 1962 Listener 25 Jan. 196/1 Its impressionistic string, harp and horn texture. 1973 College Eng. 34 1103 Prosodic studies have tended toward tentative, impressionistic assertions and ad hoc methodology. 2. Phonetics. Non-systematic, subjective, non-structured; determined by the recorder's impressions of speech sounds, not by the sound-system of the language, dialect, etc., being recorded. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [adjective] > representing spoken sounds > type of transcription broad1877 narrow1877 Romic1877 analphabetic1889 antalphabetic1933 impressionistic1939 1939 H. Kurath Handbk. Ling. Geogr. New Eng. iv. 122 The field workers' phonetic notations..are not phonemic, but on the contrary intentionally phonic, that is impressionistic. 1940 Amer. Speech 15 145 This paper makes no claim to presenting a detailed impressionistic analysis of PM [i.e. Piedmont, U.S.] phonetics; it attempts merely to indicate a relative phonemic distribution. 1948 R. A. Hall Leave Your Lang. Alone! ii. vi. 41 Trying to describe sounds in auditory, impressionistic terms is likely to give about as accurate results as would, say, describing chemical elements in terms of their smells. The impressions we get through our senses of hearing and smell just can't be stated in clear and analyzable enough terms to be of any use in scientific work. 1960 D. Jones Outl. Eng. Phonetics (ed. 9) 349 Systematic transcriptions have to be distinguished from transcriptions made on a general phonetic basis without reference to the needs of any particular language. The latter may be described as ‘non~systematic’ or ‘impressionistic’. 1962 H. Orton Surv. Eng. Dial.: Introd. i. 18 The merits and demerits of the impressionistic method need not be re-stated here. 1963 Amer. Speech 38 127 The recording of the speech sounds is phonic (impressionistic) in intent. All premature phonemicization is strictly avoided. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < adj.1886 |
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