ill-naturedadj.

/ˈɪlˈneɪtjʊəd/

Etymology: < ill-nature n. + -ed suffix².

†1. Of evil or bad nature or character; malignant. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > ill-will > [adjective]

hateleOE

swartOE

ill-willinga1300

illc1330

ill-willeda1340

evil-willya1382

hatefula1400

malignc1429

malicea1500

maltalentivea1500

ill-willy15..

malevolent1509

malevolous1531

ill asposit1535

ill-givena1568

stomaching1579

malignant1592

gall-ful1596

gall-wet1597

ill-affecteda1599

unpleasant1603

evil-affected1611

gallsome1633

ill-meaning1633

ill-natured1645

unbenign1651

sullen1676

unbenevolent1694

reptilian1855

unbenignant1856

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > ill-nature > [adjective]

shrew1297

shrewd13..

maliciousc1330

ill-disposedc1460

shrewishc1480

indisposed1481

misaffectionate1533

unsavoury1568

ill-conditioned1614

ill-natured1645

unamiable1711

malignant1785

ill-thriven1806

nasty1825

beastly1911

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > ill will, malevolence > [adjective]

hateleOE

balefulOE

swartOE

hatelyOE

ill-willinga1300

illc1330

ill-willeda1340

evil-willya1382

hatefula1400

malignc1429

malicea1500

maltalentivea1500

malevolent1509

malevolous1531

fiendisha1535

ill asposit1535

ill-givena1568

malignant1592

ill-affecteda1599

unpleasant1603

manless?1609

evil-affected1611

ill-willy1611

ill-meaning1633

ill-natured1645

swarthy1651

unbenign1651

reptile1653

sullen1676

maligning1687

unbenevolent1694

reptilian1855

unbenignant1856

1645 T. Fuller Good Thoughts in Bad Times ii. xviii. 109 Must the Earth..be Sad, because some ill-natured Starre is Sullen?

1665 M. Nedham Medela Medicinæ 261 A good humor..drawn out of the Bodie by common, ill-natur'd Purgers.

1775 Nourse in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 66 433 The wound..was more inflamed; and the edges of it looked thick and ill-natured.

a1788 P. Pott Chirurg. Wks. (1790) II. 449 An ill-natured fungus.

a. Of evil disposition; having, or showing, malevolent character or feeling; unkindly, churlish, spiteful. (Of persons, their actions, etc.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > ill-nature > [adjective]

shrew1297

shrewd13..

maliciousc1330

ill-disposedc1460

shrewishc1480

indisposed1481

unsavoury1568

ill-natured1656

unamiable1774

ill-thriven1806

nasty1825

1656 A. Cowley Davideis i. 15 in Poems Ah cruel Father, whose ill-natur'd rage Neither thy Worth, nor Marriage can asswage!

1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. Ep. b ij b Some Ignorant and ill-natured men..would have exposed them to contempt and ruine.

a1704 T. Brown Ess. Eng. Satyr in Wks. (1707) I. i. 37 My Lord Rochester was always witty, and always very ill Natured.

1865 D. M. Mulock Christian's Mistake v. 111 The world is filled, not..with only bad and good, but with an intermediate race which is merely ill~natured.

1869 A. Trollope He knew he was Right I. xvi. 126 People say such ill-natured things.

b. Irritable in temper; peevish, cross. Scottish.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > [adjective]

stour1303

thwarta1325

elvishc1386

wrawc1386

wrawfulc1386

crabbeda1400

crousea1400

cursedc1400

doggeda1425

currishc1460

disagreeable1474

dour1488

thrawn1488

terne?1507

apirsmarta1522

crustyc1570

incommodious1570

bilious1571

mischievous-stomached1577

thrawn-faced1578

thrawn-mowit1578

wearisha1586

shrewish1596

rhubarbative1600

crabbish1606

ill-tempereda1616

cur-like1627

thrawn-faceda1628

terned1638

cross1639

splenial1641

frumpish1647

wry1649

bad-tempered1671

hot-tempered1673

sidy1673

ugly1687

ornery1692

cankerya1699

ramgunshoch1721

cantankerousc1736

frumpy1746

unhappy1756

grumpy1778

crabby1791

grumpish1797

thraw-gabbit18..

snarlish1813

cranky1821

stuntya1825

ill-natured1825

nattery1825

rantankerous1832

foul-tempered1835

cacochymical1836

as cross as two sticks1842

grumphy1846

knappy1855

carnaptious1858

cussed1858

three-cornered1863

snotty1870

sniffy1871

snorty1893

grouchy1895

scratchy1925

tight1950

stroppy1951

snitty1978

arsey1989

1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Ill He has a very kind heart; but O! it's hard to live wi' him, he's sae ill-natured.

1843 A. Bethune Sc. Peasant's Fire-side 80 I'm aye ill-natured when I think that you had some hand in driving my best..friend, from the house in which she was born and bred.

Derivatives

ˌill-ˈnaturedly adv. in an ill-natured manner.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > ill-nature > [adverb]

maliciouslyc1384

ill-naturedly1675

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > ill-nature > [adverb]

maliciouslyc1384

ill-naturedly1675

the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > [adverb]

crabbedlya1420

cursedly1430

currishly1519

thrawnlya1522

crustily1578

scurvily1608

shrewishlya1616

doggedly?c1663

ungenially1858

crankily1864

ill-naturedly1865

cantankerously1868

dourly1871

grumpily1882

1675 Duke of Buckingham Rehearsal (ed. 3) i. 7 Phoo pox, That's ill natur'dly done of 'em.

1865 Cornhill Mag. Oct. 404 After all they may not mean them ill-naturedly.

ˌill-ˈnaturedness n. rare churlishness.

ΚΠ

1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 486 That Soule hath..some jarring ill-naturednesse.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	ill-natured
释义	ill-naturedadj. /ˈɪlˈneɪtjʊəd/ Etymology: < ill-nature n. + -ed suffix². †1. Of evil or bad nature or character; malignant. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > ill-will > [adjective] hateleOE swartOE ill-willinga1300 illc1330 ill-willeda1340 evil-willya1382 hatefula1400 malignc1429 malicea1500 maltalentivea1500 ill-willy15.. malevolent1509 malevolous1531 ill asposit1535 ill-givena1568 stomaching1579 malignant1592 gall-ful1596 gall-wet1597 ill-affecteda1599 unpleasant1603 evil-affected1611 gallsome1633 ill-meaning1633 ill-natured1645 unbenign1651 sullen1676 unbenevolent1694 reptilian1855 unbenignant1856 the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > ill-nature > [adjective] shrew1297 shrewd13.. maliciousc1330 ill-disposedc1460 shrewishc1480 indisposed1481 misaffectionate1533 unsavoury1568 ill-conditioned1614 ill-natured1645 unamiable1711 malignant1785 ill-thriven1806 nasty1825 beastly1911 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > ill will, malevolence > [adjective] hateleOE balefulOE swartOE hatelyOE ill-willinga1300 illc1330 ill-willeda1340 evil-willya1382 hatefula1400 malignc1429 malicea1500 maltalentivea1500 malevolent1509 malevolous1531 fiendisha1535 ill asposit1535 ill-givena1568 malignant1592 ill-affecteda1599 unpleasant1603 manless?1609 evil-affected1611 ill-willy1611 ill-meaning1633 ill-natured1645 swarthy1651 unbenign1651 reptile1653 sullen1676 maligning1687 unbenevolent1694 reptilian1855 unbenignant1856 1645 T. Fuller Good Thoughts in Bad Times ii. xviii. 109 Must the Earth..be Sad, because some ill-natured Starre is Sullen? 1665 M. Nedham Medela Medicinæ 261 A good humor..drawn out of the Bodie by common, ill-natur'd Purgers. 1775 Nourse in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 66 433 The wound..was more inflamed; and the edges of it looked thick and ill-natured. a1788 P. Pott Chirurg. Wks. (1790) II. 449 An ill-natured fungus. 2. a. Of evil disposition; having, or showing, malevolent character or feeling; unkindly, churlish, spiteful. (Of persons, their actions, etc.) ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > ill-nature > [adjective] shrew1297 shrewd13.. maliciousc1330 ill-disposedc1460 shrewishc1480 indisposed1481 unsavoury1568 ill-natured1656 unamiable1774 ill-thriven1806 nasty1825 1656 A. Cowley Davideis i. 15 in Poems Ah cruel Father, whose ill-natur'd rage Neither thy Worth, nor Marriage can asswage! 1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. Ep. b ij b Some Ignorant and ill-natured men..would have exposed them to contempt and ruine. a1704 T. Brown Ess. Eng. Satyr in Wks. (1707) I. i. 37 My Lord Rochester was always witty, and always very ill Natured. 1865 D. M. Mulock Christian's Mistake v. 111 The world is filled, not..with only bad and good, but with an intermediate race which is merely ill~natured. 1869 A. Trollope He knew he was Right I. xvi. 126 People say such ill-natured things. b. Irritable in temper; peevish, cross. Scottish. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > [adjective] stour1303 thwarta1325 elvishc1386 wrawc1386 wrawfulc1386 crabbeda1400 crousea1400 cursedc1400 doggeda1425 currishc1460 disagreeable1474 dour1488 thrawn1488 terne?1507 apirsmarta1522 crustyc1570 incommodious1570 bilious1571 mischievous-stomached1577 thrawn-faced1578 thrawn-mowit1578 wearisha1586 shrewish1596 rhubarbative1600 crabbish1606 ill-tempereda1616 cur-like1627 thrawn-faceda1628 terned1638 cross1639 splenial1641 frumpish1647 wry1649 bad-tempered1671 hot-tempered1673 sidy1673 ugly1687 ornery1692 cankerya1699 ramgunshoch1721 cantankerousc1736 frumpy1746 unhappy1756 grumpy1778 crabby1791 grumpish1797 thraw-gabbit18.. snarlish1813 cranky1821 stuntya1825 ill-natured1825 nattery1825 rantankerous1832 foul-tempered1835 cacochymical1836 as cross as two sticks1842 grumphy1846 knappy1855 carnaptious1858 cussed1858 three-cornered1863 snotty1870 sniffy1871 snorty1893 grouchy1895 scratchy1925 tight1950 stroppy1951 snitty1978 arsey1989 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Ill He has a very kind heart; but O! it's hard to live wi' him, he's sae ill-natured. 1843 A. Bethune Sc. Peasant's Fire-side 80 I'm aye ill-natured when I think that you had some hand in driving my best..friend, from the house in which she was born and bred. Derivatives ˌill-ˈnaturedly adv. in an ill-natured manner. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > ill-nature > [adverb] maliciouslyc1384 ill-naturedly1675 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > ill-nature > [adverb] maliciouslyc1384 ill-naturedly1675 the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > [adverb] crabbedlya1420 cursedly1430 currishly1519 thrawnlya1522 crustily1578 scurvily1608 shrewishlya1616 doggedly?c1663 ungenially1858 crankily1864 ill-naturedly1865 cantankerously1868 dourly1871 grumpily1882 1675 Duke of Buckingham Rehearsal (ed. 3) i. 7 Phoo pox, That's ill natur'dly done of 'em. 1865 Cornhill Mag. Oct. 404 After all they may not mean them ill-naturedly. ˌill-ˈnaturedness n. rare churlishness. ΚΠ 1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 486 That Soule hath..some jarring ill-naturednesse. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < adj.1645
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