iliacadj.¹n.

Brit.

/ˈɪlɪak/, U.S.

/ˈɪliˌæk/

Forms: 1500s yliac, yliake, ilyacke, ? ylike, 1600s iliack(e, -ak, -aque, illiack(e, yliacke, 1700s–1800s illiac, 1600s– iliac.

Etymology: < French iliaque or < late Latin īliacus (in Caelius, passio īliaca , also īliacī sufferers from colic); the Latin is in form a derivative of īlia (see ilium n.), but the suffix is Greek (-ακός), and the sense goes with Latin īleus, Greek εἰλεός, ἰλεός, colic, iliac passion; hence it would appear that īleus from Greek εἰλεός was associated with īlia, and that passio īliaca was interpreted as ‘pain of the ilia’, and the adjective extended in late or medieval Latin to mean ‘of or pertaining to the ilium’.

A. adj.¹

1. Pertaining to or affecting the ileum n.; (also) of the nature of the disease called ileus n. iliac passion [late Latin passio iliaca] = ileus n. 1: cf. colic passion = colic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > obstruction or constriction

iliac passion1519

iliac1542

rest1571

Lord have mercy (on me)1585

miserere mei1611

volvulus1679

ileus1706

miserere1755

typhlostenosis1890

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [adjective] > obstruction or constriction

iliac1519

ileous1657

ileac1822

1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. xlix. 263 This passyon callyd Colica hath a cosyn that hyghte Iliaca passio, and hath that name of a gutte that hyghte Ilion.]

1519 W. Horman Vulgaria iv. f. 42^v Etyng esith the ylike passion and greueth the colik.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 39 Them that are troubled with the Iliack passion, to wit, the paine and ringing of the small guts.

1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 111 In an Iliac Passion there is great Pain and Inflammation of the Ileon.

1746 R. James in Moffett & Bennet's Health's Improvem. (new ed.) Introd. 49 Inflammatory iliac Pains.

1856 J. W. Carlyle Lett. II. 297 Some derangement of the bowels,..always expected to terminate fatally in iliac passion.

2. Pertaining to the flank, or to the ilium or flank-bone. iliac artery, each of the two arteries, right and left, into which the abdominal aorta divides; each of these again divides into two, the external or anterior, and the internal or posterior iliac arteries. iliac bone, the ilium. iliac fossa, the depression on the inner side of the ilium, in which the iliac muscle lies. iliac muscle, a muscle lying close to the ilium, and inserted, together with the psoas magnus, into the small trochanter of the femur; it serves for flexure of the hip-joint. iliac vein, each of the two veins, right and left, formed by the union of the external and internal iliac veins, and uniting to form the inferior vena cava.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [adjective] > hip bone > ilium

iliac?1541

iliacal1646

iliopectineal1866

transiliac1891

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of pelvis or hips

iliacus1615

psoa1615

psoas1615

square muscle1615

obturator1618

obturator externus1618

obturator internus1618

gluteus1681

pectineus1688

pyriformis1688

quadrigeminal1688

obturatory1719

obturator muscle1726

ischiocavernosus1733

iliac muscle1741

kicking-muscle1866

white line1874

pelvimyon1888

parvipsoas1890

the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery

arterial vein?c1425

adorthy1525

subethal1525

temporal?1541

veiny artery1543

share artery1545

aorta1594

cephalic artery1599

subclavia1615

venous artery1650

subclavicular1656

pulmonary1707

cœliac artery or axis1713

renal1721

radial1723

carotid1741

ranine1753

femoral1754

hypogastric1774

iliac1782

pudical1803

articular1808

pudic1824

anonyma1832

internal mammary1835–6

iliac artery1840

transverse artery1842

innominate artery1866

innominate1879

thyroid axis1881

hyoid1883

medicerebral1889

coronary1893

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Hij The parties called yliac are ouer the haunches.

1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 838 From the vtter branch of the byfurcation of the Illiack trunke..do issue three veynes.

1741 A. Monro Anat. Human Bones (ed. 3) 205 The internal Iliac Muscle.

1840 E. Wilson Anatomist's Vade Mecum v. 284 The internal iliac artery.

1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 221 The iliac bones [of the swan]..are remarkable for their length, and for the number of the vertebræ..to which they are anchylosed.

1855 L. Holden Human Osteol. 133 The inner surface of the ilium is slightly excavated, so as to form the ‘iliac fossa’.

†B. n.

1. Short for iliac passion at sense A. 1. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > obstruction or constriction

iliac passion1519

iliac1542

rest1571

Lord have mercy (on me)1585

miserere mei1611

volvulus1679

ileus1706

miserere1755

typhlostenosis1890

1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth x. sig. F.iii For them the whiche haue the Ilyacke or the colycke.

?1550 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Healthe (1585) A viij The paynes of the small guttes, called yliaca.]

2. Short for iliac artery at sense A. 2, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery

arterial vein?c1425

adorthy1525

subethal1525

temporal?1541

veiny artery1543

share artery1545

aorta1594

cephalic artery1599

subclavia1615

venous artery1650

subclavicular1656

pulmonary1707

cœliac artery or axis1713

renal1721

radial1723

carotid1741

ranine1753

femoral1754

hypogastric1774

iliac1782

pudical1803

articular1808

pudic1824

anonyma1832

internal mammary1835–6

iliac artery1840

transverse artery1842

innominate artery1866

innominate1879

thyroid axis1881

hyoid1883

medicerebral1889

coronary1893

1782 A. Monro Ess. Compar. Anat. (ed. 3) 35 in Monro's Anat. Human Bones (new ed.) The umbilical arteries rise..from the internal iliacs.

1822 J. M. Good Study Med. IV. 24 The umbilical chord..consisting of an artery from each of the fetal iliacs, and a vein running to the fetal liver.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	iliac
释义	iliacadj.¹n. Brit. /ˈɪlɪak/, U.S. /ˈɪliˌæk/ Forms: 1500s yliac, yliake, ilyacke, ? ylike, 1600s iliack(e, -ak, -aque, illiack(e, yliacke, 1700s–1800s illiac, 1600s– iliac. Etymology: < French iliaque or < late Latin īliacus (in Caelius, passio īliaca , also īliacī sufferers from colic); the Latin is in form a derivative of īlia (see ilium n.), but the suffix is Greek (-ακός), and the sense goes with Latin īleus, Greek εἰλεός, ἰλεός, colic, iliac passion; hence it would appear that īleus from Greek εἰλεός was associated with īlia, and that passio īliaca was interpreted as ‘pain of the ilia’, and the adjective extended in late or medieval Latin to mean ‘of or pertaining to the ilium’. A. adj.¹ 1. Pertaining to or affecting the ileum n.; (also) of the nature of the disease called ileus n. iliac passion [late Latin passio iliaca] = ileus n. 1: cf. colic passion = colic. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > obstruction or constriction iliac passion1519 iliac1542 rest1571 Lord have mercy (on me)1585 miserere mei1611 volvulus1679 ileus1706 miserere1755 typhlostenosis1890 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [adjective] > obstruction or constriction iliac1519 ileous1657 ileac1822 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. xlix. 263 This passyon callyd Colica hath a cosyn that hyghte Iliaca passio, and hath that name of a gutte that hyghte Ilion.] 1519 W. Horman Vulgaria iv. f. 42^v Etyng esith the ylike passion and greueth the colik. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 39 Them that are troubled with the Iliack passion, to wit, the paine and ringing of the small guts. 1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 111 In an Iliac Passion there is great Pain and Inflammation of the Ileon. 1746 R. James in Moffett & Bennet's Health's Improvem. (new ed.) Introd. 49 Inflammatory iliac Pains. 1856 J. W. Carlyle Lett. II. 297 Some derangement of the bowels,..always expected to terminate fatally in iliac passion. 2. Pertaining to the flank, or to the ilium or flank-bone. iliac artery, each of the two arteries, right and left, into which the abdominal aorta divides; each of these again divides into two, the external or anterior, and the internal or posterior iliac arteries. iliac bone, the ilium. iliac fossa, the depression on the inner side of the ilium, in which the iliac muscle lies. iliac muscle, a muscle lying close to the ilium, and inserted, together with the psoas magnus, into the small trochanter of the femur; it serves for flexure of the hip-joint. iliac vein, each of the two veins, right and left, formed by the union of the external and internal iliac veins, and uniting to form the inferior vena cava. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [adjective] > hip bone > ilium iliac?1541 iliacal1646 iliopectineal1866 transiliac1891 the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of pelvis or hips iliacus1615 psoa1615 psoas1615 square muscle1615 obturator1618 obturator externus1618 obturator internus1618 gluteus1681 pectineus1688 pyriformis1688 quadrigeminal1688 obturatory1719 obturator muscle1726 ischiocavernosus1733 iliac muscle1741 kicking-muscle1866 white line1874 pelvimyon1888 parvipsoas1890 the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery arterial vein?c1425 adorthy1525 subethal1525 temporal?1541 veiny artery1543 share artery1545 aorta1594 cephalic artery1599 subclavia1615 venous artery1650 subclavicular1656 pulmonary1707 cœliac artery or axis1713 renal1721 radial1723 carotid1741 ranine1753 femoral1754 hypogastric1774 iliac1782 pudical1803 articular1808 pudic1824 anonyma1832 internal mammary1835–6 iliac artery1840 transverse artery1842 innominate artery1866 innominate1879 thyroid axis1881 hyoid1883 medicerebral1889 coronary1893 ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Hij The parties called yliac are ouer the haunches. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 838 From the vtter branch of the byfurcation of the Illiack trunke..do issue three veynes. 1741 A. Monro Anat. Human Bones (ed. 3) 205 The internal Iliac Muscle. 1840 E. Wilson Anatomist's Vade Mecum v. 284 The internal iliac artery. 1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 221 The iliac bones [of the swan]..are remarkable for their length, and for the number of the vertebræ..to which they are anchylosed. 1855 L. Holden Human Osteol. 133 The inner surface of the ilium is slightly excavated, so as to form the ‘iliac fossa’. †B. n. 1. Short for iliac passion at sense A. 1. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > obstruction or constriction iliac passion1519 iliac1542 rest1571 Lord have mercy (on me)1585 miserere mei1611 volvulus1679 ileus1706 miserere1755 typhlostenosis1890 1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth x. sig. F.iii For them the whiche haue the Ilyacke or the colycke. ?1550 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Healthe (1585) A viij The paynes of the small guttes, called yliaca.] 2. Short for iliac artery at sense A. 2, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery arterial vein?c1425 adorthy1525 subethal1525 temporal?1541 veiny artery1543 share artery1545 aorta1594 cephalic artery1599 subclavia1615 venous artery1650 subclavicular1656 pulmonary1707 cœliac artery or axis1713 renal1721 radial1723 carotid1741 ranine1753 femoral1754 hypogastric1774 iliac1782 pudical1803 articular1808 pudic1824 anonyma1832 internal mammary1835–6 iliac artery1840 transverse artery1842 innominate artery1866 innominate1879 thyroid axis1881 hyoid1883 medicerebral1889 coronary1893 1782 A. Monro Ess. Compar. Anat. (ed. 3) 35 in Monro's Anat. Human Bones (new ed.) The umbilical arteries rise..from the internal iliacs. 1822 J. M. Good Study Med. IV. 24 The umbilical chord..consisting of an artery from each of the fetal iliacs, and a vein running to the fetal liver. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Iliacadj.² Brit. /ˈɪlɪak/, U.S. /ˈɪliˌæk/ Etymology: < Latin Iliacus, < Greek Ἰλιακός : see Iliad n. Pertaining or relating to ancient Ilium; Ilian. ΚΠ 1878 W. E. Gladstone Homer 37 The other epics of the Iliac Cycle differ in their narrative from the Iliad. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.¹n.1519adj.²1878
随便看	θ113967 θ113968 θ113969 θ11397 θ113970 θ113971 θ113972 θ113973 θ113974 θ113975 θ113976 θ113977 θ113978 θ113979 θ11398 θ113980 θ113981 θ113982 θ113983 θ113984 θ113985 θ113986 θ113987 θ113988 θ113989

iliacadj.1n.

Iliacadj.2

iliacadj.¹n.

Iliacadj.²