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单词 ikat
释义

ikatn.

/ˈikat/
Etymology: Malay, lit. ‘to tie, fasten’.
A technique of fabric decoration common in Indonesia and Malaysia, in which warp or weft threads, or both, are tied at intervals and dyed before weaving; also, a fabric of this kind.
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the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [noun] > processes or techniques
masteringa1475
woading1613
aluming1735
saddening1743
bouillon1791
galling1791
dunging1792
piece-dyeing1863
union dyeing1875
batik1880
batiking1880
tie-and-dye1886
cross-dyeing1901
tie-dying1903
vat dyeing1912
tie-dye1926
tied dyeing1928
ikat1931
overdyeing1939
yūzen1958
spin-dyeing1961
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > woven > made by specific method of weaving
footwork1568
set1780
stocking1812
reed1823
stocking-web1843
handloom1867
terry1879
Hardanger1904
ikat1931
rip-stop1945
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > weaving > other methods of weaving
cross-weaving1843
Swedish work1882
satin weave1884
plain-weave1888
swivel-weaving1894
swivel-weft1894
mat1904
tabby weave1906
tablet weaving1921
basket weave1925
ikat1931
folk weave1938
pebble weave1941
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > treating or processing textile fabric > [noun] > other processes
starching1390
drawing1579
lapper1732
animalization1783
gassing1822
stuff-presser1831
rot-steep1835
plating1843
oversizing1882
Schreinering1905
Schreinerizing1906
potting1920
tie-dye1926
ikat1931
pre-boarding1940
permanent press1944
stentering1946
1931 C. F. Iklé (title) Ikat technique and Dutch East Indian ikats.
1942 Ciba Rev. Aug. 1586 The ikat process can be applied to the warp, the weft, or to both systems of the threads of a fabric.
1953 C. A. Gibson-Hill Malay Arts & Crafts §Hand-woven cloths. A variant form (of cloth) is sometimes introduced by a tie-and-dye technique (ikat chuai), in which short lengths of the woof are tied round with dye-proof strips of banana leaf and the skein then immersed in the dye.
1959 Chambers's Encycl. IV. 703/1 A..technique known as ikat is practically limited to Indonesia. In this method the warp threads of a cloth are set out before weaving and tied at intervals before dyeing.
1968 Encycl. Brit. XII. 180/1 In the textiles in batik (wax-resist) and ikat (pre-dyed thread)..Indonesian art has shown a continuing vigour.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1931
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