单词 | ikat |
释义 | ikatn. A technique of fabric decoration common in Indonesia and Malaysia, in which warp or weft threads, or both, are tied at intervals and dyed before weaving; also, a fabric of this kind. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [noun] > processes or techniques masteringa1475 woading1613 aluming1735 saddening1743 bouillon1791 galling1791 dunging1792 piece-dyeing1863 union dyeing1875 batik1880 batiking1880 tie-and-dye1886 cross-dyeing1901 tie-dying1903 vat dyeing1912 tie-dye1926 tied dyeing1928 ikat1931 overdyeing1939 yūzen1958 spin-dyeing1961 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > woven > made by specific method of weaving footwork1568 set1780 stocking1812 reed1823 stocking-web1843 handloom1867 terry1879 Hardanger1904 ikat1931 rip-stop1945 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > weaving > other methods of weaving cross-weaving1843 Swedish work1882 satin weave1884 plain-weave1888 swivel-weaving1894 swivel-weft1894 mat1904 tabby weave1906 tablet weaving1921 basket weave1925 ikat1931 folk weave1938 pebble weave1941 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > treating or processing textile fabric > [noun] > other processes starching1390 drawing1579 lapper1732 animalization1783 gassing1822 stuff-presser1831 rot-steep1835 plating1843 oversizing1882 Schreinering1905 Schreinerizing1906 potting1920 tie-dye1926 ikat1931 pre-boarding1940 permanent press1944 stentering1946 1931 C. F. Iklé (title) Ikat technique and Dutch East Indian ikats. 1942 Ciba Rev. Aug. 1586 The ikat process can be applied to the warp, the weft, or to both systems of the threads of a fabric. 1953 C. A. Gibson-Hill Malay Arts & Crafts §Hand-woven cloths. A variant form (of cloth) is sometimes introduced by a tie-and-dye technique (ikat chuai), in which short lengths of the woof are tied round with dye-proof strips of banana leaf and the skein then immersed in the dye. 1959 Chambers's Encycl. IV. 703/1 A..technique known as ikat is practically limited to Indonesia. In this method the warp threads of a cloth are set out before weaving and tied at intervals before dyeing. 1968 Encycl. Brit. XII. 180/1 In the textiles in batik (wax-resist) and ikat (pre-dyed thread)..Indonesian art has shown a continuing vigour. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < n.1931 |
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