hypertextn.

Brit.

/ˈhʌɪpətɛkst/, U.S.

/ˈhaɪpərˌtɛkst/

Etymology: < hyper- prefix 2b + text n.¹

Originally and chiefly Computing.

Text which does not form a single sequence and which may be read in various orders; spec. text and graphics (usually in machine-readable form) which are interconnected in such a way that a reader of the material (as displayed at a computer terminal, etc.) can discontinue reading one document at certain points in order to consult other related matter. Frequently attributive.

ΘΚΠ

society > computing and information technology > [noun] > hypermedia

hypermedia1965

hypertext1965

1965 T. H. Nelson in Proc. 20th Nat. Conf. Assoc. Computing Machinery 96 Let me introduce the word ‘hypertext’ to mean a body of written or pictorial material interconnected in such a complex way that it could not conveniently be presented or represented on paper.

1967 T. H. Nelson in G. Schecter Information Retrieval 195 Such a congeries of interconnected text may incorporate and have available many chunks of literature on a given subject, or many subjects, purposely assembled and woven together by authors and editors. The name for this new medium is hypertext.

1969 Faiman & Nievergelt Pertinent Concepts in Computer Graphics 292 The brown university hypertext editing system is a computer system for text handling and display, having a number of helpful and intertwined uses.

1979 Computers & Humanities 13 270/1 The hypertext ‘surrounding’ the initial poem would encourage the students to participate by presenting them with facts and ideas which could be used to broaden and modify their initial reactions.

1985 N.Y. Times 29 Aug. d2/1 Last week Xerox introduced Notecards, a software program embodying the ideas of hypertext.

1991 Whole Earth Rev. Summer 59/2 Links connect nodes in the hypertext software by computer-supported relationships that permit rapid, easy movement across the network of nodes.

Derivatives

hyperˈtextual adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > computing and information technology > [adjective] > relating to hypermedia

hypertextual1987

1987 PC Week 6 Oct. 69/1 The layout of a magazine or the front page of a newspaper, with sequential text, inset illustrations and boxes, is hypertextual in nature.

Draft additions June 2001

hypertext link n. = hyperlink n.

ΘΚΠ

society > computing and information technology > data > [noun] > file > accessing files

random access1950

access1957

hypertext link1987

1987 Computerworld (Nexis) 21 Sept. 21 You can create and use arbitrary hypertext links, or you can use the file manager to find things not previously linked by hand.

1994 .net Dec. 81/4 When you're using the Internet you can select hypertext links to view video clips or listen to sampled speech or music.

2000 Econ. Affairs 20 29/3 Even the interconnectedness of the World Wide Web, the (now casually accepted) fact that hypertext links can take you to what you want to know with a minimum of fuss, has been legally contested.

Draft additions June 2001

Hypertext Markup Language n. a standard system for tagging text files to achieve formatting, graphics, and linking when they are stored as web pages; abbreviated HTML.

ΘΚΠ

society > computing and information technology > data > [noun] > format

format1955

SGML1983

Standard Generalized Markup Language1983

Rich Text Format1986

RTF1986

CD-R1988

rich text1988

Hypertext Markup Language1992

PDF1992

HTML1993

dynamic HTML1995

Extensible Markup Language1996

XML1996

MathML1997

1990 CD-ROM Professional May 56 The implementation of aids such as Standardized Generalized Markup Language or Hypertext markup enhancements can be costly.]

1992 Computers in Libraries (Nexis) Dec. 75 The answer was the HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP), the HyperText Markup Language (HTML), client server architecture, and a common document-naming scheme.

1995 NetGuide Sept. 26/1 Wanna be a Webmaster without mastering HyperText Markup Language?

2000 New Scientist 2 Sept. 20/1 The Web works using a method called Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) to move documents written in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).

Draft additions June 2001

hypertext transfer protocol n. a protocol that supports the retrieval of data on networks, esp. of HTML documents on the World Wide Web; abbreviated HTTP.

ΚΠ

1992 Computer Networks & ISDN Syst. 25 457/1 To achieve this, a simple new protocol, HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) was defined in the conventional Internet style.

2000 Guardian (Electronic ed.) 20 July To transport the data, a new protocol was invented called HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol). But TCP/IP and other protocols date back to the 1970s.

Draft additions June 2001

hypertext transport protocol n. = hypertext transfer protocol n. at Additions.

ΚΠ

1994 PC Week (Nexis) 31 Jan. 71 CERN's HTTP (Hypertext Transport Protocol) server (called httpd) comes with make files..and prebuilt binaries for several versions of Unix.

1997 New Scientist 29 Mar. 25/2 An updated version of the Hypertext Transport Protocol, or HTTP, will ask for everything at once instead of making multiple requests.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hypertext
释义	hypertextn. Brit. /ˈhʌɪpətɛkst/, U.S. /ˈhaɪpərˌtɛkst/ Etymology: < hyper- prefix 2b + text n.¹ Originally and chiefly Computing. Text which does not form a single sequence and which may be read in various orders; spec. text and graphics (usually in machine-readable form) which are interconnected in such a way that a reader of the material (as displayed at a computer terminal, etc.) can discontinue reading one document at certain points in order to consult other related matter. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ society > computing and information technology > [noun] > hypermedia hypermedia1965 hypertext1965 1965 T. H. Nelson in Proc. 20th Nat. Conf. Assoc. Computing Machinery 96 Let me introduce the word ‘hypertext’ to mean a body of written or pictorial material interconnected in such a complex way that it could not conveniently be presented or represented on paper. 1967 T. H. Nelson in G. Schecter Information Retrieval 195 Such a congeries of interconnected text may incorporate and have available many chunks of literature on a given subject, or many subjects, purposely assembled and woven together by authors and editors. The name for this new medium is hypertext. 1969 Faiman & Nievergelt Pertinent Concepts in Computer Graphics 292 The brown university hypertext editing system is a computer system for text handling and display, having a number of helpful and intertwined uses. 1979 Computers & Humanities 13 270/1 The hypertext ‘surrounding’ the initial poem would encourage the students to participate by presenting them with facts and ideas which could be used to broaden and modify their initial reactions. 1985 N.Y. Times 29 Aug. d2/1 Last week Xerox introduced Notecards, a software program embodying the ideas of hypertext. 1991 Whole Earth Rev. Summer 59/2 Links connect nodes in the hypertext software by computer-supported relationships that permit rapid, easy movement across the network of nodes. Derivatives hyperˈtextual adj. ΘΚΠ society > computing and information technology > [adjective] > relating to hypermedia hypertextual1987 1987 PC Week 6 Oct. 69/1 The layout of a magazine or the front page of a newspaper, with sequential text, inset illustrations and boxes, is hypertextual in nature. Draft additions June 2001 hypertext link n. = hyperlink n. ΘΚΠ society > computing and information technology > data > [noun] > file > accessing files random access1950 access1957 hypertext link1987 1987 Computerworld (Nexis) 21 Sept. 21 You can create and use arbitrary hypertext links, or you can use the file manager to find things not previously linked by hand. 1994 .net Dec. 81/4 When you're using the Internet you can select hypertext links to view video clips or listen to sampled speech or music. 2000 Econ. Affairs 20 29/3 Even the interconnectedness of the World Wide Web, the (now casually accepted) fact that hypertext links can take you to what you want to know with a minimum of fuss, has been legally contested. Draft additions June 2001 Hypertext Markup Language n. a standard system for tagging text files to achieve formatting, graphics, and linking when they are stored as web pages; abbreviated HTML. ΘΚΠ society > computing and information technology > data > [noun] > format format1955 SGML1983 Standard Generalized Markup Language1983 Rich Text Format1986 RTF1986 CD-R1988 rich text1988 Hypertext Markup Language1992 PDF1992 HTML1993 dynamic HTML1995 Extensible Markup Language1996 XML1996 MathML1997 1990 CD-ROM Professional May 56 The implementation of aids such as Standardized Generalized Markup Language or Hypertext markup enhancements can be costly.] 1992 Computers in Libraries (Nexis) Dec. 75 The answer was the HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP), the HyperText Markup Language (HTML), client server architecture, and a common document-naming scheme. 1995 NetGuide Sept. 26/1 Wanna be a Webmaster without mastering HyperText Markup Language? 2000 New Scientist 2 Sept. 20/1 The Web works using a method called Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) to move documents written in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). Draft additions June 2001 hypertext transfer protocol n. a protocol that supports the retrieval of data on networks, esp. of HTML documents on the World Wide Web; abbreviated HTTP. ΚΠ 1992 Computer Networks & ISDN Syst. 25 457/1 To achieve this, a simple new protocol, HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) was defined in the conventional Internet style. 2000 Guardian (Electronic ed.) 20 July To transport the data, a new protocol was invented called HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol). But TCP/IP and other protocols date back to the 1970s. Draft additions June 2001 hypertext transport protocol n. = hypertext transfer protocol n. at Additions. ΚΠ 1994 PC Week (Nexis) 31 Jan. 71 CERN's HTTP (Hypertext Transport Protocol) server (called httpd) comes with make files..and prebuilt binaries for several versions of Unix. 1997 New Scientist 29 Mar. 25/2 An updated version of the Hypertext Transport Protocol, or HTTP, will ask for everything at once instead of making multiple requests. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1965
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