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单词 i-lete
释义

i-leten.

Forms: late Old English gelæte, early Middle English ilete.
Origin: Probably a word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Probably cognate with Middle High German gelæze behaviour (early modern German gelässe , German regional (Bavaria) Geläße , Glass ), and (with loss of the prefix) Old Icelandic læti (plural) manner (see lait n.2), and (with different stem class) Middle Dutch gelaet appearance, behaviour, show of emotion or pain (Dutch gelaat ), Middle Low German gelāt appearance, face, manner, bearing, expression, gesture (German regional (Low German) Gelaot ), Middle High German gelāz behaviour, bearing, appearance (early modern German gelas ) < the Germanic base of y- prefix + the Germanic base of let v.1; and hence formed from the same elements as Old English gelǣte coming together, junction (see leet n.1), although the latter perhaps represents an independent formation. Compare lait n.2Because of its late attestation in Old English, the word has sometimes been seen as either borrowed from or influenced by early Scandinavian (compare lait n.2), but its prefixed form as well as the attestation of West Germanic parallels make this unlikely.
Obsolete. rare.
Manner, bearing, behaviour; expression.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > [noun] > demeanour or bearing
i-bereOE
i-letelOE
lundc1175
semblanta1240
countenancec1290
fare1297
porturec1300
bearinga1325
portc1330
abearc1350
demeaning14..
habit1413
apporta1423
havingsa1425
maintenance?c1436
demeanc1450
maintain?1473
deport1474
maintaining1477
demeanance1486
affair1487
containing1487
behaviour1490
representation1490
haviour?1504
demeanour1509
miena1522
function1578
amenance1590
comportance1590
portance1590
purport1590
manage1593
style1596
dispose1601
deportments1603
comportment1605
garb1605
aira1616
deportment1638
comport1660
tour1702
sway1753
disport1761
maintien1814
tenue1828
portment1833
allure1841
lOE St. Giles (Corpus Cambr. 303) (1980) 118 He wæs..arwurð on þeawe, stæðig on his gelæte, & estfull on bodunge.
c1275 (?c1250) Owl & Nightingale (Calig.) (1935) 403 He is wis þat hardeliche Wiþ his uo berþ grete ilete.
c1275 (?c1250) Owl & Nightingale (Calig.) (1935) 1446 Wanne ich iseo þe tohte ilete Þe luue bring on þe ȝunglinge.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:54:14