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单词 hyperextend
释义

hyperextendv.

/hʌɪpərɪkˈstɛnd/
Etymology: < hyper- prefix 2a(c) + extend v.
transitive. To extend, in the sense opposed to flex v., (a joint, or a part of the body moving about a joint) so as to attain an abnormally great angle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > [verb (transitive)]
flexa1521
articulate1578
anchylose1787
hyperextend1882
1882 Brain 5 348 The toes are spread out and hyper~extended.
1903 A. H. Tubby & R. Jones Mod. Methods Surg. Paralyses ii. 218 Treatment should consist in rendering the forearm supine and hyperextending the wrist.
1927 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 28 May 1711/1 The fingers could be hyperextended until they touched the dorsum of the wrist.
1963 Lancet 5 Jan. 6/1 An injury in which the neck has been forcibly hyperextended or flexed.

Derivatives

hyperexˈtended adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > [adjective] > hyperextension
hyperextended1886
hyperextensible1946
1886 Brain 9 169 Between this ridge and the toes there is a deep hollow, to which the hyperextended first phalanges form an almost perpendicular boundary.
hyperexˈtension n. the state of being hyperextended.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > [noun] > hyperextension
hyperextension1883
hyperextensibility1946
1883 Brain 5 480 There is a slight hyper-extension at the torso-phalangeal, and flexion at the phalangeal joints.
1905 A. B. Jackson Influence Growth on Deformities iv. 85 The best result after this affection is a knee ankylosed in extension or hyperextension.
1961 Lancet 5 Aug. 297/1 The common pattern of deformity was flexion..and dislocation of the hip, with extension or hyperextension of the knee.
1968 J. Winearls Mod. Dance (ed. 2) ii. 48 In the case of the backwards contraction, the spine is really in hyper-extension.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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更新时间:2024/11/11 1:46:50