identismn.

Brit.

/ʌɪˈdɛntɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/aɪˈdɛnˌtɪz(ə)m/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: identity n., identical adj., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < ident- (in identity n., identical adj., etc.) + -ism suffix, after German Identismus (1827 or earlier; originally and frequently with reference to the theory of absolute identity developed by the German philosopher F. W. J. Schelling).

A system or doctrine that maintains that particular phenomena are the same; spec. Schelling's metaphysical theory of absolute identity (see identity n. 1a).

ΚΠ

1852 Putnam's Home Cycl. II. 307/2 System of identity, in philosophy, (otherwise called identism,) a name which has been given to the metaphysical theory of the German writer Schelling.

1857 W. Fleming Vocab. Philos. 232 Identism or identity..or the doctrine of absolute identity, teaches that the two elements of thought, objective and subjective, are absolutely one.

1916 Science 43 352/2 The classic theories, which he designates as causalism, parallelism, materialism, spiritualism, identism and logistical unitarism, are all set down as dualistic.

1959 tr. B. Rensch Evol. above Species Level (1960) x. 351 The connection of ‘psychic’ and physiological processes by the laws of parallellism or identism.

2001 D. R. Griffin Reenchantment Without Supernaturalism ii. 64 Some of the problems with mind-brain identism, such as its inability to do justice to our hard-core assumptions about freedom and mental causation.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	identism
释义	identismn. Brit. /ʌɪˈdɛntɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /aɪˈdɛnˌtɪz(ə)m/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: identity n., identical adj., -ism suffix. Etymology: < ident- (in identity n., identical adj., etc.) + -ism suffix, after German Identismus (1827 or earlier; originally and frequently with reference to the theory of absolute identity developed by the German philosopher F. W. J. Schelling). A system or doctrine that maintains that particular phenomena are the same; spec. Schelling's metaphysical theory of absolute identity (see identity n. 1a). ΚΠ 1852 Putnam's Home Cycl. II. 307/2 System of identity, in philosophy, (otherwise called identism,) a name which has been given to the metaphysical theory of the German writer Schelling. 1857 W. Fleming Vocab. Philos. 232 Identism or identity..or the doctrine of absolute identity, teaches that the two elements of thought, objective and subjective, are absolutely one. 1916 Science 43 352/2 The classic theories, which he designates as causalism, parallelism, materialism, spiritualism, identism and logistical unitarism, are all set down as dualistic. 1959 tr. B. Rensch Evol. above Species Level (1960) x. 351 The connection of ‘psychic’ and physiological processes by the laws of parallellism or identism. 2001 D. R. Griffin Reenchantment Without Supernaturalism ii. 64 Some of the problems with mind-brain identism, such as its inability to do justice to our hard-core assumptions about freedom and mental causation. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1852
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