单词 | hyperchromasia |
释义 | hyperchromasian. 1. Medicine. a. Excessive coloration or pigmentation of the skin. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > disordered pigmentation melasma1563 orange skin1822 melanopathia1847 xanthosis1853 xanthelasma1867 xanthochroia1867 xanthoderma1867 xanthopathia1867 xanthoma1869 argyria1874 chloasma1877 leucoderma1884 xeroderma pigmentosum1884 hyperchromatosis1886 melanodermia1886 leucodermia1888 hyperchromasia1889 hyperpigmentation1890 hypochromia1890 xanthochromia1894 xanthodermia1900 melanization1927 1889 Cent. Dict. Hyperchromasia, a pathological condition marked by excess of pigment. 1908 Practitioner Aug. 349 A condition known as hyperchromasia, in contradistinction to achromasia, or leucodermia. b. = hyperchromia n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > disorders of red cells microcythaemia1876 microcytosis1885 haemolysis1890 macrocytosis1893 macrocythaemia1894 anisocytosis1903 sickling1923 hyperchromasia1929 hypochromasia1929 hyperchromia1931 hypochromia1931 spherocytosis1933 protoporphyria1956 1929 R. B. H. Gradwohl tr. V. Schilling Blood Pict. ii. 107 Special, generally designated erythrocytic blood pictures... Hyperchromasia: generally increased pigmentation. 1966 J. W. Linman Princ. Hematol. iii. 60 Large or excessively thick cells that stain more darkly than normal are described as being hyperchromatic or as displaying hyperchromasia. 2. Cytology. The condition, in a cell or nucleus, of having an abnormally large amount of chromatin. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > chromatin > state of hyperchromatosis1898 chromaticity1904 hypochromatosis1913 hyperchromasia1930 1930 Med. Jrnl. Austral. 22 Feb. 244/1 A detailed examination of carcinoma cells shows that hyperchromasy is the dominant cytological feature of these components. 1948 Amer. Jrnl. Pathol. 24 1200 Cytologic descriptions of tumors are limited to generalities such as..hyperchromasia of nucleus. 1971 Nature 31 Dec. 547/2 The individual tumour cells were more rounded with nuclear hyperchromasia. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1889 |
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