| 单词 | hymn | 
| 释义 | hymnn. 1.  A song of praise to God; any composition in praise of God which is adapted to be chanted or sung; spec. a metrical composition adapted to be sung in a religious service; sometimes distinguished from psalm or anthem, as not being part of the text of the Bible. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > church music > hymn > 			[noun]		 hymnc825 psalmeOE lof-songeOE canticlea1325 cantic1483 Te Deum1679 hymnica1834 Yigdal1845 spiritual1858 Sankey1887 kirtan1898 bhajan1914 Hare Krishna1968 society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > religious or devotional > 			[noun]		 > hymn or song of praise hymnc825 psalmeOE heryingc897 lof-songeOE alleluiaOE canticlea1325 cantic1483 laud1530 hallelujah1614 theody1867 c825    Vesp. Psalter cxxxvi. 3  				Hymen singað us of songum Sione. 971    Blickl. Hom. 147  				He [Michael] wæs ymen sing~ende mid eallum þæm englum. c1000    Ags. Ps. 		(1835)	 cxviii. [cxix.] 171  				Nu mine weleras ðe wordum belcettað ymnas elne. ?c1225						 (?a1200)						    Ancrene Riwle 		(Cleo. C.vi)	 		(1972)	 124  				For swa is inhis ympne. Ne leui saltem Machare uitam femine possit. ?c1225						 (?a1200)						    Ancrene Riwle 		(Cleo. C.vi)	 		(1972)	 19  				To þe latemeste vers of eauer vh imne. a1300    E.E. Psalter xcix. [c.] 4  				In schrift his porches þat be, In ympnes to him schrive yhe. 1382    Bible 		(Wycliffite, E.V.)	 Coloss. iii. 16  				In salmes, and ymnes and spiritual songis. c1420    Pallad. on Husb.  vii. 260 (148)  				Saluz, blisse, ymne, honour..Iesu, be to The. 1483    Cath. Angl. 186/1  				To synge Hympnes, himpnizare. a1530    W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfeccyon 		(1531)	  iii. f. CCxvv  				As the chirche syngeth in the ymne Aue maris stella. 1530    J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 231/2  				Hymme that is song in the churche, hymne. 1530    J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 234/1  				Imme that is songe, hymne. 1628    R. Sanderson Two Serm. Paules-Crosse  i. 34  				His Disciples sang an hyme. 1744    J. Wesley  & C. Wesley Coll. Psalms & Hymns 		(new ed.)	  i. 56  				To Psalms and Hymns we may aspire, If Anthems are so high. 1856    A. P. Stanley Sinai & Palestine 		(1858)	 iii. 192  				The earliest hymn of Christian devotion, burst forth from the multitude, Hosanna to the Son of David.  2.   a.  An ode or song of praise in honour of a deity, a country, etc. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > types of song > 			[noun]		 > song of praise or gladness anthemc1500 hymn1513 paean1598 Hallelujah Chorus1775 1513    G. Douglas tr.  Virgil Æneid  vi. x. 70  				Hympnis of price, trivmphe, and victory All singand. 1613    S. Purchas Pilgrimage 457  				Every noone-tide they sing Hymnes to the Sunne. 1697    J. Dryden tr.  Virgil Georgics  ii, in  tr.  Virgil Wks. 87  				In jolly Hymns they praise the God of  Wine.       View more context for this quotation 1796    H. Hunter tr.  J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature 		(1799)	 III. 254  				This hymn will stand a comparison with the finest odes of Horace. 1843    Penny Cycl. XXVI. 171/2  				The names of the authors of the hymns of the Rigveda have been handed down with the Veda itself. 1871    R. Ellis tr.  Catullus Poems lxi. 12  				Chant in melody musical Hymns of bridal. 1880    G. Grove Dict. Music II. 219/2  				[article La Marseillaise] The words and music of this popular French hymn are the composition of Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle [24 Apr. 1792].  b.   hymn of hate  n. the Hassgesang of the German poet Ernst Lissauer (1882–1937), an anti-British song; frequently transferred. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > types of song > 			[noun]		 > song of hate hymn of hate1915 1914    Punch 30 Dec. 530/1  				Kaiser, what vigil will you keep tonight?.. While your priesthood chants the Hymn of Hate, Like incense will you lift to God your breath?]			 1915    A. Huxley Let. 26 Apr. 		(1969)	 70  				We're losing our heads and our senses of humour—and soon we shall be reduced to writing Hymns of Hate—then we're lost. 1916    Anzac Bk. 44  				No ‘Hymn of Hate’ has yet been composed which would give expression to the hatred which has possessed me. 1918    G. B. Shaw Pen Portraits 		(1932)	 40  				Mr Chesterton, in his wildest hymns of hate, will break into a joke on his top note. 1945    H. G. Wells Happy Turning viii. 31 		(heading)	  				A hymn of hate against sycamores. 1963    E. Hyams New Statesmanship 8  				This must not also entail blinking the facts about the Germans even if one did not join in the hymn of hate. 1966    B. Kimenye Kalasanda Revisited 67  				She boarded the bus whilst still employed on her hymn of hate. Compounds  attributive and in other combinations, as  hymn-maker,  hymn-singer,  hymn-singing,  hymn-tune,  hymn-writer,  hymn-writing;  hymn-quoting adj.,  hymn-wise adv. ΚΠ 1483    Cath. Angl. 186/1  				An Himpne maker, hympnista. 1653    G. Ashwell Fides Apostolica 263  				His Creed..sung hymne~wise in the Church-service. a1774    A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued 		(1777)	 III.  ii. 224  				Pathetic lectures, long prayers, and incessant hymn-singings. a1823    F. D. Hemans View from Castri in  Siege of Valencia 286  				The pine-woods, their choral hymn-notes sending. 1879    W. D. Whitney Sanskrit Gram. p. xiv  				It is the most interesting of all, after the Rig-Veda, because it contains the largest amount of hymn-material. Draft additions December 2004  hymn sheet  n. a sheet of paper on which the words to a hymn or hymns are printed; (figurative) a manifesto, a statement of policy, etc.;  to use the same hymn sheet: to agree, to follow the same policy (cf. to sing from the same hymn sheet at sing v.1 Additions). ΚΠ 1871    Times 24 Aug. 1/3  				Free Annual sermon, by the Rev. Daniel Wilson, 1d; hymn sheets, eight different kinds. 1966    W. J. Burley Taste of Power iv. 30  				A few hymn sheets underwent an inexplicable metamorphosis into paper darts. 1994    Bookseller 1 July 6/2  				He told the Financial Times that it was vital that ‘everyone is using the same hymn sheets and all singing the same songs’, adding that Mr Davis' management style had been ‘less collaborative’. 2000    Independent 7 Nov. (Tuesday Review section) 2/4  				Entering politics, in the sense of getting close to real power, depends on joining one of only two political parties and then not deviating from that party's political hymn sheet. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). hymnv. 1.  transitive. To worship or praise in song; to sing hymns to. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > church music > hymn > sing hymns			[verb (transitive)]		 hymn1667 society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > sing			[verb (transitive)]		 > celebrate in psalm or hymn psalmc1350 hymn1667 1667    J. Milton Paradise Lost  vi. 96  				As sons of one great Sire Hymning th' Eternal  Father.       View more context for this quotation 1733    A. Pope Ess. Man  iii. 158  				In the same Temple..All Vocal Beings hymn'd their equal God. 1796–7    S. T. Coleridge Poems 		(1862)	 21  				Therefore oft I hymn thy name. 1833    R. Grant in  E. Bickersteth Christian Psalmody 17  				While angels delight—to hymn thee above. 1874    E. B. Pusey Lenten Serm. 453  				Evening by evening, as they came to the setting sun, they hymned Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.  2.  To sing as a hymn; to express in a hymn or song of praise. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > sing			[verb (transitive)]		 > sing as hymn hymn1727 1727    A. Pope Several Copies Verses Mr. Gulliver's Trav. 30  				To hymn harmonious Houyhnhnm thro' the Nose. 1797    S. T. Coleridge Relig. Musings 		(new ed.)	 in  Poems 		(ed. 2)	 119  				The heavenly multitude, Who hymn'd the song of Peace o'er Bethlehem's fields! 1812    H. Smith  & J. Smith Rejected Addr. 35  				The spheres hymn music. 1875    B. Jowett tr.  Plato Dialogues 		(ed. 2)	 III. 451  				They hymn their praises and call them by sweet names.  3.  absol. To sing hymns. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > church music > hymn > sing hymns			[verb (intransitive)]		 hymn1720 society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > sing			[verb (intransitive)]		 > sing hymns hymn1720 1720    A. Pope tr.  Homer Iliad VI.  xxiv. 83  				Where this Minstrel-God..amid the Quire Stood proud to Hymn, and tune his youthful Lyre. 1778    Sk. Tabernacle Frames 28  				Then, as they're hymning, checks 'em with a Gag. 1804    J. Grahame Sabbath 122  				Thus reading, hymning, all alone, unseen, The shepherd-boy the Sabbath holy keeps. 1827    R. Pollok Course of Time II.  vii. 53  				The thrush Concerting with the lark that hymned on high. Derivatives  hymning  n. and adj.  ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > church music > hymn > 			[noun]		 > act of singing hymnologya1638 hymning1667 hymnodya1711 society > faith > worship > church music > hymn > 			[adjective]		 > engaged in singing hymning1667 society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > 			[noun]		 > singing of hymns hymnologya1638 hymning1667 hymnodya1711 society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > 			[adjective]		 > singing hymns hymning1667 1667    J. Milton Paradise Lost  iii. 417  				Thus they in Heav'n..Thir happie hours in joy and hymning  spent.       View more context for this quotation 1677    J. Dryden State Innocence  iv. i. 33  				None of all his Hymning guards are nigh. 1874    F. W. Farrar Life Christ 		(1894)	 118  				Some band of hymning angels. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2022). <  | 
	
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