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单词 hysterotomy
释义

hysterotomyn.

Brit. /ˌhɪstəˈrɒtəmi/, U.S. /ˌhɪstəˈrɑdəmi/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin hysterotomia.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin hysterotomia surgical procedure of opening or incising the uterus (1590 or earlier), anatomical dissection of the womb (1683 or earlier) < hystero- hystero- comb. form2 + -tomia -tomy comb. form.Compare French hystérotomie surgical procedure of opening or incising the uterus (1633 or earlier), anatomical dissection of the womb (1721). Compare the following earlier examples of post-classical Latin hysterotomia in an English context:1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 158 Hysterotomia is an Anatomical Dissection of the Womb.1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Hysterotomia, an Anatomical Dissection of the Womb.
Surgery.
The surgical procedure of opening or incising the uterus, typically for the purpose of extracting a fetus; an instance of this. In early use also: †anatomical dissection of the uterus (obsolete rare).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on sex organs > operations on female sex organs
female circumcision1697
nymphotomy1704
hysterotomy1707
ovariotomy1844
clitoridectomy1866
hysterectomy1872
oophorectomy1872
ovariectomy1873
clitorectomy1880
genital mutilation1884
myomotomy1884
myomectomy1886
salpingectomy1888
panhysterectomy1890
salpingo-oöphorectomy1890
trachelotomy1890
dilatation and curettage1906
vulvectomy1916
tubectomy1925
hymenectomy1931
salpingolysis1937
labiaplasty1964
scrape1968
female genital cutting1996
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on sex organs > operations on female sex organs > obstetrical operations
Caesarean birth1661
hysterotomy1707
embryotomy1765
embryoctony1788
omphalotomy1828
cephalotomy1836
synchondrotomy1842
symphysiotomy1846
pelviotomy1847
version1853
gastro-hysterotomy1854
craniotomy1855
cranioclasm1860
pubiotomy1865
cephalotripsy1876
episiotomy1878
cleidotomy1901
Caesarean1923
Caesar1952
C-section1960
section1960
vacuum extraction1961
1707 Glossographia Anglicana Nova Hysterotomy, a Dissection of the Womb.
1743 tr. L. Heister Gen. Syst. Surg. II. ii. 35 Embryulcia is the Extraction of the Fœtus by the natural Passages without any Incision, either in the Uterus or Abdomen; both which are divided in Hysterotomy [L. hysterotomia], or Extraction of the Fœtus by the Cæsarean Section.
1859 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. V. 206/1 Stark performed hysterotomy successfully for a tumour.
1890 Manitoba Daily Free Press 22 July 3/1 To save the child we resorted at once to the operation of hysterotomy.
1975 Off our Backs Feb. 12/2 In Massachusetts abortions after the 24th week are now illegal and hysterotomies have been temporarily suspended.
2014 Church Times 23 May 20/5 With my consultant's help and under his supervision [I] performed a hysterotomy on another woman referred to us by a cardiologist for abortion.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1707
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