单词 | hysterophyte |
释义 | hysterophyten. Botany. Now rare or disused. Any plant (or plant-like organism) having a nutritional requirement for organic compounds synthesized by another organism; a saprophytic or parasitic plant. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > fungus, mushroom, or toadstool froga1398 fungea1398 toadstool1398 paddock-stoola1400 padstoola1400 toad's hatc1440 paddockcheesea1500 campernoyle1527 fungus1527 frogstool1535 bruche1562 fungo1562 champignon1578 toadstool1607 toad's bread1624 canker1640 fung1665 fungoid1734 agaric1777 pixie stool1787 fungillus1794 toad's capa1825 fungal1836 hysterophyte1849 macrofungus1946 1849 E. Lankester tr. M. J. Schleiden Princ. Sci. Bot. iv. i. 491 Are there truly, as Unger and Endlicher have asserted, hysterophytes [G. Hysterophyten]; and if so, how many groups of plants belong to them? 1894 Amer. Naturalist 28 993 The holophyte requires masses of chlorophyll-bearing cells.., but the hysterophyte has no use for such tissues. 1907 F. E. Clements Plant Physiol. & Ecol. 104 A hysterophyte is nourished in practically the same way as the embryo which receives its food from the endosperm. 1940 C. J. Warden et al. Compar. Psychol. II. ii. 262 Some hysterophytes require merely carbohydrates and mineral salts from which to produce their own proteins, while others must absorb proteins directly. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1849 |
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