单词 | hygrophyte |
释义 | hygrophyten. Botany. A plant that grows in a moist habitat. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by habitat or distribution > [noun] > that likes moisture or marsh plant paludal1847 bog-plant1854 hygrophile1878 hygrophyte1903 helophyte1909 hydrosere1926 1903 W. R. Fisher tr. A. F. W. Schimper Plant-geogr. i. 17 Typical hygrophytes have weakly developed roots, elongated axes, and large thin leaf-blades. 1932 G. D. Fuller & H. S. Conard tr. J. Braun-Blanquet Plant Sociol. v. 126 Hygrophytes, moisture-loving species with favourable water economy,..have morphological devices that permit the free loss of water. 1952 J. Clegg Freshwater Life Brit. Isles 50 The plants in the marshy area surrounding the pond are..not truly aquatic... They are usually referred to as hygrophytes.., in contrast to the true water-plants, which are called hydrophytes. 1965 P. Bell & D. Coombe tr. Strasburger's Textbk. Bot. (new ed.) 177 In the hygrophytes we find large, thin, delicate laminae, rich in sap. Derivatives hygroˈphytic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by habitat or distribution > [adjective] > that thrives or does not thrive in moisture fenny1543 plashy1822 inundatal1847 paludal1847 hygrophilous1863 uliginal1863 xerophilous1863 uliginose1866 xerophil1884 ombrophilous1895 ombrophobic1895 ombrophobous1895 xerophytic1897 sclerophyllous1903 xeromorphic1909 hydrarch1913 xerarch1913 ombrophile1924 sclerophyll1926 hygrophytic1936 xerophilic1961 1936 M. I. Newbigin Plant & Animal Geogr. vii. 126 The actual appearance of the forests in any area depends on the competition between the hygrophytic species proper and those adapted to withstand seasonal drought. 1960 N. Polunin Introd. Plant Geogr. xi. 325 With further rising in level of the soil surface and relative depression of the water-table, shrubs and ultimately trees enter and in time give rise to a hygrophytic woodland. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2018). < n.1903 |
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