hypoparathyroidismn.

Etymology: < hypo- prefix + parathyroid adj. and n. + -ism suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˌhypoparaˈthyroidism.

Medicine.

A condition in which there is an abnormally low level of parathyroid hormone in the blood, resulting in hypocalcæmia and hyperphosphatæmia with consequent tetany and other signs of neuro-muscular excitability.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > hormonal disorders

hyperthyroidism1900

hypothyroidism1905

hyperpituitarism1909

hypopituitarism1909

hypoparathyroidism1910

thyrotoxicosis1911

hyperparathyroidism1917

hypogonadism1918

Cushing's disease1934

Cushing's syndrome1934

panhypopituitarism1941

pseudohypoparathyroidism1942

Sheehan's syndrome1950

Stein–Leventhal syndrome1950

pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism1952

aldosteronism1954

hyperaldosteronism1955

Albright's dystrophy1957

Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy1962

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > deficiency of other substances

hypinosis1845

anaemotrophy1860

hypoglycaemia1894

hypoleucocytosis1897

acapnia1898

leucopenia1898

hypothyroidism1905

hypocapnia1908

lymphopenia1909

hypoparathyroidism1910

neutropenia1915

thrombopenia1915

thrombocytopenia1921

agranulocytosis1923

hypocalcaemia1925

insulin shock1925

hypochloraemia1927

granulocytopenia1931

hypopotassaemia1932

hypomagnesaemia1933

hypoproteinaemia1934

hyponatraemia1935

hypophosphataemia1935

hypoprothrombinaemia1936

hypoalbuminaemia1937

sideropenia1938

afibrinogenaemia1941

pancytopenia1941

hypokalaemia1949

agammaglobulinaemia1952

hypogammaglobulinaemia1955

haemoglobinopathy1957

1910 Ochsner & Thompson Surg. & Path. Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands xx. 345 In a patient suffering greatly from subtetanic hypoparathyroidism..tetany has for two years been averted.

1938 L. W. Smith & E. H. Gault Essent. of Pathol. lx. 746/1 The relationship of tetany to hypoparathyroidism is dependent primarily upon a drop in blood calcium.

1966 G. P. Wright & W. S. Symmers Systemic Pathol. II. xxxii. 1126/1 The commonest cause of hypoparathyroidism is, of course, accidental removal of the glands during thyroidectomy.

1970 Med. Ann. 199 The tragedy of hypoparathyroidism lies in the lifelong burden of its control.

Derivatives

ˌhypoparaˈthyroid adj. of, resulting from, or having hypoparathyroidism.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [adjective] > hormonal disorders

hypothyroid1909

hypoparathyroid1910

hyperthyroid1916

hyperthyroidic1916

hypothyroidic1916

hypopituitary1921

hyperpituitary1924

hypogonadal1933

pseudohypoparathyroid1950

hyperparathyroid1961

1910 Ochsner & Thompson Surg. & Path. Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands xii. 205 To the internist the question of a hypoparathyroid etiology in the various tetanies became of interest.

1950 Cope & Hamlin in S. Soskin Progr. Clin. Endocrinol. ii. 110 Following operative correction of hyperparathyroidism, patients may have chronic tetany of continued hypoparathyroid origin.

1970 C. N. Graymore Biochem. Eye iv. 309 Lens lesions indistinguishable from hypoparathyroid cataract.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	hypoparathyroidism
释义	hypoparathyroidismn. Etymology: < hypo- prefix + parathyroid adj. and n. + -ism suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˌhypoparaˈthyroidism. Medicine. A condition in which there is an abnormally low level of parathyroid hormone in the blood, resulting in hypocalcæmia and hyperphosphatæmia with consequent tetany and other signs of neuro-muscular excitability. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > hormonal disorders hyperthyroidism1900 hypothyroidism1905 hyperpituitarism1909 hypopituitarism1909 hypoparathyroidism1910 thyrotoxicosis1911 hyperparathyroidism1917 hypogonadism1918 Cushing's disease1934 Cushing's syndrome1934 panhypopituitarism1941 pseudohypoparathyroidism1942 Sheehan's syndrome1950 Stein–Leventhal syndrome1950 pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism1952 aldosteronism1954 hyperaldosteronism1955 Albright's dystrophy1957 Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy1962 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > deficiency of other substances hypinosis1845 anaemotrophy1860 hypoglycaemia1894 hypoleucocytosis1897 acapnia1898 leucopenia1898 hypothyroidism1905 hypocapnia1908 lymphopenia1909 hypoparathyroidism1910 neutropenia1915 thrombopenia1915 thrombocytopenia1921 agranulocytosis1923 hypocalcaemia1925 insulin shock1925 hypochloraemia1927 granulocytopenia1931 hypopotassaemia1932 hypomagnesaemia1933 hypoproteinaemia1934 hyponatraemia1935 hypophosphataemia1935 hypoprothrombinaemia1936 hypoalbuminaemia1937 sideropenia1938 afibrinogenaemia1941 pancytopenia1941 hypokalaemia1949 agammaglobulinaemia1952 hypogammaglobulinaemia1955 haemoglobinopathy1957 1910 Ochsner & Thompson Surg. & Path. Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands xx. 345 In a patient suffering greatly from subtetanic hypoparathyroidism..tetany has for two years been averted. 1938 L. W. Smith & E. H. Gault Essent. of Pathol. lx. 746/1 The relationship of tetany to hypoparathyroidism is dependent primarily upon a drop in blood calcium. 1966 G. P. Wright & W. S. Symmers Systemic Pathol. II. xxxii. 1126/1 The commonest cause of hypoparathyroidism is, of course, accidental removal of the glands during thyroidectomy. 1970 Med. Ann. 199 The tragedy of hypoparathyroidism lies in the lifelong burden of its control. Derivatives ˌhypoparaˈthyroid adj. of, resulting from, or having hypoparathyroidism. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [adjective] > hormonal disorders hypothyroid1909 hypoparathyroid1910 hyperthyroid1916 hyperthyroidic1916 hypothyroidic1916 hypopituitary1921 hyperpituitary1924 hypogonadal1933 pseudohypoparathyroid1950 hyperparathyroid1961 1910 Ochsner & Thompson Surg. & Path. Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands xii. 205 To the internist the question of a hypoparathyroid etiology in the various tetanies became of interest. 1950 Cope & Hamlin in S. Soskin Progr. Clin. Endocrinol. ii. 110 Following operative correction of hyperparathyroidism, patients may have chronic tetany of continued hypoparathyroid origin. 1970 C. N. Graymore Biochem. Eye iv. 309 Lens lesions indistinguishable from hypoparathyroid cataract. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1910
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