请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 hyponym
释义

hyponymn.

/ˈhʌɪpəʊnɪm/
Etymology: < hypo- prefix + Greek ὄνομα name.
1. Taxonomy. A name made invalid by the lack of adequate contemporary description of the taxon it was intended to designate.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > taxonomy > [noun] > name of species > invalid name
hyponym1904
1904 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 31 258 A specific or subspecific name is a hyponym when it has not been connected with a description identifiable by diagnostic characters or by reference to a type specimen, figure or locality.
1904 Science 25 Mar. 509/2 Some are hyponyms, never having been associated with a recognizable binomial species.
1946 D. B. Swingle Textbk. Syst. Bot. (ed. 3) ix. 225 A name not so described or identified is a hyponym and nonvalid for the group for which it was intended.
1946 D. B. Swingle Textbk. Syst. Bot. (ed. 3) ix. 226 Homonyms and hyponyms result in the formation of synonyms, for these names must be replaced by usable terms, leaving them as synonyms.
2. Linguistics. One of two or more words related by hyponymy.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > semantics > hyponymy > [noun] > hyponym
hyponym1963
1963 J. Lyons Struct. Semantics iv. 69 I say that scarlet is a hyponym of, or is included in, red.
1965 Language 41 509 Hyponyms are placed under the head word.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
<
n.1904
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 8:41:46