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单词 hydrochlorothiazide
释义

hydrochlorothiaziden.

/ˌhʌɪdrəʊklɔːrəʊˈθʌɪəzʌɪd/
Etymology: < hydro- comb. form + chlorothiazide n.
Pharmacology.
A white crystalline powder which is a diuretic and saluretic sulphonamide drug, C7H8ClN3O4S2, analogous to chlorothiazide, and which is given orally in the treatment of œdema and as an adjuvant in the treatment of hypertension.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for blood-pressure disorders
Neo-Synephrine1934
Priscol1938
phenylephrine1947
hexamethonium1949
Priscoline1949
methonium1950
hydralazine1952
phentolamine1953
methyldopa1954
pentolinium1954
mecamylamine1955
hydrochlorothiazide1958
pempidine1958
guanethidine1959
hydroflumethiazide1959
thiazide1959
pheniprazine1960
pargyline1961
vasodepressor1961
alpha blocker1965
clonidine1969
prazosin1970
timolol1973
1958 Experientia XIV. 458/1 Hydrochlorothiazide is the generic name of a new diuretic agent manufactured by CIBA.
1959 Lancet 13 June 1221/2 Hydrochlorothiazide promotes less bicarbonate excretion than chlorothiazide, but the loss of potassium after the two drugs is not significantly different.
1965 J. Pollitt Depression & its Treatm. v. 72 In mild cases [of premenstrual depression]..Hydrochlorothiazide with potassium chloride (Hydrosaluric K) 25–75 mg. daily or on alternate days from 7–10 days premenstrually is effective.
1968 J. H. Burn Lect. Notes Pharmacol. (ed. 9) 105 Hydrochlorothiazide and hydroflumethiazide are ten times stronger than chlorothiazide.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1958
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