单词 | hypocrite |
释义 | hypocriten. 1. One who falsely professes to be virtuously or religiously inclined; one who pretends to have feelings or beliefs of a higher order than his real ones; hence generally, a dissembler, pretender. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [noun] > a hypocrite hypocrite?c1225 dissimuler1386 whited (painted) sepulchre1388 dissimulator?a1513 dissembler1526 cafard1539 Tartuffe1688 hypocritic1818 Pecksniff1844 possum1846 slape-face1847 double-face1892 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 103 Þe fals ancre..is ypocrite. weneð forto gile god. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Matt. xxiii. 14 Woo to ȝou, scribis and Pharisees, ypocritis. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12205 Ypocrites! for yee ar sua. c1405 (c1395) G. Chaucer Squire's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 512 [S]wich was this ypocrite bothe cold and hoot. c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 15 Þay likon hym to a lollere and to an epocryte. c1480 (a1400) St. Eugenia 379 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 135 He is wolf in lamskine hyd, & ful verray ypocrite. c1522 T. More Treat. Memorare Nouissima in Wks. (1557) I. 82 Ipocrites that faine to haue vertues that they lack. 1559 W. Baldwin et al. Myrroure for Magistrates Warwick xiii I was no hippocrite. 1592 T. Tymme Plaine Discouerie Ten Eng. Lepers E iv These hypocrites are like unto glo-wormes, which although they shine in the night, yet in the day they are..vile wormes. 1655 J. Howell 4th Vol. Familiar Lett. v. 13 This is not to keep Lent aright, But play the juggling Hypocrit. 1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 126. ¶3 Such infamous Hypocrites that are for promoting their own Advantage, under Colour of the publick Good. 1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park I. iii. 65 Her cousins..seeing her with red eyes, set her down as a hypocrite . View more context for this quotation 1876 J. B. Mozley Serm. preached Univ. of Oxf. ii. 34 Who is to convert the hypocrite? He does not know he is a hypocrite..The greater hypocrite he is, the more sincere he must think himself. 2. attributive or as adj. = hypocritical adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [adjective] whiteda1225 hypocritec1380 papelarda1500 dissimuling?1518 dissembling1526 Pharisaical1527 hypocritish1531 masking1538 hypocritic1540 hypocritely1541 hypocritical1553 mimic1591 transom-eyed1601 tonguey1612 sanctimoniousa1616 Pharisaica1618 crocodilian1632 hypocrital1658 canting1663 double-minded1727 Tartufish1768 dissimulating1794 dissimulative1802 sawneying1808 sham-Abra(ha)m1828 Tartuffian1872 Pecksniffian1874 mawwormish1883 Chadbandian1908 c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 89 On þis ypocrite manere þei seyn [etc.]. c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 105 Swilk similitudis of religious efter habit, & ypocrit signis. 1530 H. Latimer Let. 1 Dec. in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (1563) 1347/2 The hipocryte Wolues clad in Sheepes clothing. 1691 R. Baxter Of National Churches ii. 9 Nominal Hypocrite Christians. 1725 J. Swift Riddle Hypocrite fanatics cry, I'm but an idol rais'd on high. 1875 L. Morris Ode to Free Rome 136 Nor dark deceit, Nor hypocrite pretence. DerivativesΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > piety > sanctimoniousness > [adjective] pope-holya1387 Pharisaical1527 as holy (also as sick, as strong) as a horse1530 hypocritish1531 hypocritic1540 hypocritely1541 hypocritical1553 horse-holy?1589 sanctified1604 Pharisee-like1611 sanctimoniousa1616 Pharisaica1618 lip-holy1624 Bible-bearing1625 canting1663 unctuous1742 pietistical1753 pietical1782 goody-goody1785 goody1808 Sunday school1817 Pecksniffian1844 goodyish1848 goody-good1851 devil-dodging?1861 pietic1865 mawwormish1883 pietistic1884 mawwormy1885 pi1891 pietose1893 holier-than-thou1912 antimacassar1913 holy1958 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [adjective] whiteda1225 hypocritec1380 papelarda1500 dissimuling?1518 dissembling1526 Pharisaical1527 hypocritish1531 masking1538 hypocritic1540 hypocritely1541 hypocritical1553 mimic1591 transom-eyed1601 tonguey1612 sanctimoniousa1616 Pharisaica1618 crocodilian1632 hypocrital1658 canting1663 double-minded1727 Tartufish1768 dissimulating1794 dissimulative1802 sawneying1808 sham-Abra(ha)m1828 Tartuffian1872 Pecksniffian1874 mawwormish1883 Chadbandian1908 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [adverb] hypocritely1541 hypocritically1548 dissemblingly1551 Pharisaically1599 affectedly1637 cantingly1695 Tartuffishly1824 1541 R. Barnes Wks. (1573) 307/1 Peraduenture hee vseth them not so hipocritely agaynst God omnipotent as you doe. 1574 A. Golding tr. A. Marlorat Catholike Expos. Reuelation 39 The hipocritly Jewes..stirred vp trouble on all sides. 1606 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iii. 71 Like a stubborne Boy That plyes his Lesson (Hypocritely-coy). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [noun] hypocrisis?c1225 hypocrisy?c1225 pope-holya1425 Pharisaism?1573 Phariseeism1585 hypocriteness1602 hypocrism1605 double-mindednessa1627 Pharisaicalness1679 sanctimoniousness1679 Tartufism1688 Pecksniffery1848 mawwormism1850 Tartufferie1851 Pecksniffianism1860 Pecksniffism1867 snide1902 Chadbandism1923 snideness1942 snidery1953 snidiness1976 1602 T. Dekker Satiro-mastix sig. G2 When I pray to God, and desire in hipocritnes that bald Sir Adams were heer. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [noun] > a hypocrite > female hypocritess1708 1708 P. A. Motteux Wks. F. Rabelais iv. lxiv You may find these many goodly Hypocritesses, jolly spiritual Actresses..Women that have a plaguy deal of Religion. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?c1225 |
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