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单词 hydraulic brake
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hydraulic brake
hydraulic brake n. (a) a brake that utilizes the resistance to motion experienced by a piston or rotor in a chamber full of liquid; also, a hydraulic buffer; (b) a brake that operates by means of friction but is actuated hydraulically; (c) a dynamometer that works on the principle of the hydraulic brake (sense (a)).
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the world > matter > physics > mechanics > force > [noun] > instrument measuring > specific
hydraulic brake1874
rolling road1962
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > wheel > [noun] > brake > types of
friction-brake1874
hydraulic brake1874
band-brake1889
magnetic brake1899
strap brake1902
solenoid brake1914
anti-lock1968
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > [noun] > parts of vehicle moving on wheels > devices to retard or stop motion > brake or braking apparatus > types of
handbrake1841
rubber1850
air brake1857
disc brake1865
power brake1865
hydraulic brake1874
vacuum-brake1875
rim brake1876
drum brake1882
sand brakea1884
calliper brake1904
rheostatic brake1920
callipers1972
a.
1874 Engineering 11 Sept. 194/3 (heading) Hydraulic brakes.
1894 J. A. Ewing Steam-engine ix. 269 Many governors are furnished with a dash-pot, which is a hydraulic or pneumatic brake, consisting of a piston connected to the governor, working loosely in a cylinder which is filled with oil or with water.
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXI. 897/1 The buffer-stop to be seen in terminal railway stations, and the hydraulic brakes of quick-firing guns, are examples.
1959 [see hydraulic buffer n.].
1962 D. J. Myatt Machine Design i. 151 Because braking torque is a function of speed of rotation of the brake rotor, electric and hydraulic brakes should not be depended upon to hold a load stationary.
b.1875 Engineering 8 Jan. 29/1 The hydraulic brake comprises a pump, a cistern, and an accumulator for collecting and storing the power, a regulator, and apparatus for applying that power in retarding the speed of the train.1876 J. W. Barry Railway Appliances vii. 286 In the hydraulic break the pressure on the pistons is derived from the pressure of a small hydraulic accumulator.1924 J. C. Wright & F. C. Smith Automotive Constr. & Operation xiv. 331 Several cars have adopted the hydraulic-brake system for all four wheels.1963 D. V. W. Francis Morris Minor i. 11/1 Lockheed hydraulic brakes operate on 7-in. brake drums.c.1890 Minutes Proc. Inst. Civil Engineers 99 169 At the same meeting, Mr. William Froude gave an account of his hydraulic brake, for measuring the power of large engines.1925 A. W. Judge Automobile Engines i. vi. 170 The Froude hydraulic brake..is now largely employed for automobile engine tests. In this case the power is absorbed by hydraulic resistance.
extracted from hydraulicadj.n.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 3:36:59