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单词 hydatid
释义

hydatidn.adj.

/ˈhʌɪdətɪd//ˈhɪdətɪd/
Forms: Chiefly in plural; formerly in Latin form hydatides /hɪˈdætɪdiːz/.
Etymology: < Greek ὑδατίς, ὑδατιδ- a drop of water, watery vesicle. Compare French hydatide.
Pathology.
A. n.
a. A cyst containing a clear watery fluid, occurring as a morbid formation in the tissues of animal bodies; esp. one formed by and containing the larva of a tapeworm; hence, the larva of a tapeworm (esp. of Tænia echinococcus) in its encysted state.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > growth or excrescence > [noun] > cyst
wenc1000
crop1599
steatoma1599
hydatid1683
atheroma1706
cyst1731
sac1802
hygroma1813
galactocele1850
dacryops1857
ovule of Naboth1857
hydatid of Morgagni1858
thrombocyst1860
monocyst1869
cystoid1872
cystoma1876
sarcocyst1892
Baker's cyst1893
milk thrombus1895
sweat-cyst1898
tubulocystc1900
sweat vesicle1901
seroma1919
macrocyst1953
macrocyst1980
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Platyhelminthes > [noun] > class Cestodes > member of > segmented > larva > in encysted state
hydatid1683
acephalocyst1814
cœnure1847
bladder worm1858
cysticercus1871
α.
1683 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 13 284 Some..by no means will admit of Egs, but will have them all to be Hydatides.
1691 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 16 506 That Hydatides often met with in morbid Animal Bodies, are a Species of Worms, or Imperfect Animals.
1762 R. Guy Pract. Observ. Cancers 91 A great quantity of Hydatides, or small connected Bladders of clear water.
β. 1782 H. Watson in Med. Communications 1 90 The kidnies were..filled with hydatids.1796 E. Darwin Zoonomia II. 143 Calves, which have an hydatide with insects inclosed in it in the frontal sinus.1851 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm (ed. 2) II. 163/1 The disease [‘the sturdy’] is caused by a living animal in the brain, the Many-headed hydatid.1880 W. MacCormac Antiseptic Surg. 218 An operation planned and carried out..for the radical cure of cases of hydatid of the liver.
Categories »
b. hydatid of Morgagni: see Morgagni n. 3.
B. adj.
Of or belonging to hydatids; of the nature of a hydatid; containing or affected with hydatids.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [adjective] > infestation by parasites
wormy1599
vermified1666
hydatid1826
vermigerous1853
helminthous1854
trichinous1857
verminous1860
trichiniferous1864
trichinatous1870
trichinosed1881
filarious1883
filariated1884
trichinotic1889
onchocercotic1918
schistosomial1934
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Platyhelminthes > [adjective] > relating to tape-worms > larval > encysted > of or belonging to
acephalocystic1824
hydatid1826
1826 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. (ed. 5) i. xxvi. 203 The hydatid tumour of the breast,..so named from its containing cysts of the nature of hydatids.
1829 A. Cooper Illustr. Dis. Breast i. iii. 20 On the Hydatid Disease of the Breast. The term Hydatid might be applied to every watery tumour, and it may therefore here with propriety be employed.
1845 G. Budd On Dis. Liver 341 The hydatid cyst.
1861 R. T. Hulme tr. C. H. Moquin-Tandon Elements Med. Zool. ii. vii. xiii. 391 The old writers gave them the name of Hydatids, or Hydatid Worms.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. II. 1116 One hydatid patient for every sixty-five admitted.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. II. 1134 Percussion seldom yields the hydatid thrill.

Derivatives

hydaˈtidiform adj. (also contr. ˈhydatiform) [compare French hydatiforme] having the form or character of a hydatid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Platyhelminthes > [adjective] > relating to tape-worms > larval > encysted > of the nature of
hydatidiform1854
hydatidinous1855
1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Hydatiform.
1860 T. H. Tanner On Signs & Dis. Pregnancy v. 238 Vesicular or hydatidiform disease of the chorion.
1876 J. Harley Royle's Man. Materia Med. (ed. 6) 368 Hydatiform and polypoid tumors of the uterus.
hydatidiform mole n. a uterine mole (mole n.5) formed by the proliferation and distension of the chorionic villi; also, the condition of having such a mole in the uterus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [noun] > of female > disorders of womb
fallinga1400
retroversion1771
physometra1772
hysteritis1781
anteversion1790
metritis1807
anteflexion1833
uteritisa1836
antroversion1840
metroperitonitis1845
metrophlebitis1845
hydatidiform mole1859
retroflexion1860
parametritis1869
perimetritis1869
cervicitis1889
mesometritis1890
adenomyoma1913
breakthrough bleeding1950
1859 Lancet 15 Oct. 397/2 A case in which a specimen of the hydatidiform mole was expelled from the uterus seven months after the birth of a first child.
1971 T. J. Deeley Gynaecol. Cancer xv. 228 The incidence of hydatidiform mole is about 1:700 - 1:3,000 known pregnancies.
hydaˈtidinous adj. of the nature of a hydatid; containing hydatids.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Platyhelminthes > [adjective] > relating to tape-worms > larval > encysted > of the nature of
hydatidiform1854
hydatidinous1855
1855 F. H. Ramsbotham Princ. & Pract. Obstetr. Med. (new Amer. ed.) 78 Solid tumours..are found imbedded in the mass, and occasionally, but very rarely, it is hydatidinous.
hydaˈtigenous adj. producing hydatids.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Platyhelminthes > [adjective] > relating to tape-worms > larval > encysted > producing
hydatigenous1854
1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Hydatigenous.
1889 J. M. Duncan Clin. Lect. Dis. Women (ed. 4) vii. 37 Hydatigenous degeneration of the ovum is an objectionable name.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.adj.1683
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