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单词 hypochondriasm
释义

hypochondriasmn.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hypochondria n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: Irregularly < hypochondria n. + -ism suffix, after hypochondriac adj., hypochondriatic adj., etc., on the model of other nouns in -asm (as e.g. enthusiasm n.). Compare French †hypochondriasme (1711, earliest in a work attributed to an Englishman). Compare earlier hypochondriasis n. and later hypochondrism n.
Obsolete.
Hypochondria.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > melancholia
melancholya1398
hypochondriac1599
melancholia1607
melancholy madness1607
hypochondria1648
hypochondriacism1690
hypo1701
hypocona1704
hyps1710
hypochondriasis1722
hyp1736
hypochondriasm1742
hypochondrism1822
biophilia1857
lypemania1874
phrenalgia1890
1742 G. Cheyne Nat. Method cureing Dis. ii. ii. 93 A Surfeit of strong high Foods will sink, depress and disable a Man as much from all rational Thinking..as habitual Melancholy and Hypochondriasm.
1755 T. Amory Mem. Ladies 8 The superstition and hypochondriasm of the prophet.
1836 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 40 149 The infectious hypochondriasm of the tradesman who has nothing to do.
1841 I. D'Israeli Amenities Lit. III. 333 Aubrey has given a gossiper's account of this ludicrous hypochondriasm.
1902 Illustr. London News 18 Oct. Some health-resorts seem to catch the gloom of hypochondriasm.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018).
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n.1742
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