Aromanin.

Brit.

/arə(ʊ)ˈmɑːni/,

/ɑːrə(ʊ)ˈmɑːni/, U.S.

/ˌɛroʊˈmɑni/,

/ˌɑroʊˈmɑni/

Forms: 1900s– Armâni, 1900s– Armini, 1900s– Aromâni, 1900s– Aromani, 1900s– Aromânii, 1900s– Aromuni.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Romanian. Partly a borrowing from Vlach. Etymons: Romanian Aromâni; Vlach Armâni.

Etymology: < (i) Romanian Aromâni, (now nonstandard) Aromîni (plural noun), and its etymon (ii) Vlach (Aromanian) Armâni, Armãnji, Aromâni, Aromîni (plural noun), self-designation, probably < a , prosthetic vowel + classical Latin Rōmānī , plural of Rōmānus Roman n.¹ Compare Aromanian n., earlier Vlach n., and also Romanian n.The spelling Armãnji of the self-designation follows the orthographic conventions adopted by a symposium held in Bitola, Macedonia, in 1997; these were intended to set a standard for the language, but are far from universally used. The form Armini may reflect a spelling of the Aromanian self-designation with the grapheme î (instead of ã , or of standard Romanian â ) representing the phoneme /ɨ/, with omission of the diacritic in English. In form Aromuni probably after modern Greek Αρωμούνοι: see Aromanian n.).

With plural agreement. The Aromanian-speaking peoples of the southern Balkans, esp. of northern Greece, Albania, Macedonia, and Bulgaria. Cf. Aromanian n. 2.

ΚΠ

1900 ‘Odysseus’ Turkey in Europe ix. 414 The Vlachs style themselves Armâni, a variation of Români or Romans.

1919 W. Gordon Roumania Yesterday & Today iv. 99 A very interesting section of the Roumanian race, the Wallachs, Coutzo-Vlachs or Armâni as they are called in their own tongue, are the only nomads to be found in Balkan Europe if we except the gypsy.

1934 R. W. Seton-Watson Hist. Roumanians xiv. 383 The Roumanians became very anxious for their so-called Vlach kinsmen—the so-called ‘Aromânii’ or Macedo-Roumans.

1980 Illustr. London News June 101/1 The niche occupied by the Aromâni is typically that of mountain pastoralists and they consistently rejected agricultural toil.

1997 J. Shea Macedonia & Greece iv. 89 The Vlachs..spread throughout the Balkans from Greece, where they are known as Kutzo Vlachs, Tzintzars, or Aromani.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	aromani
释义	Aromanin. Brit. /arə(ʊ)ˈmɑːni/, /ɑːrə(ʊ)ˈmɑːni/, U.S. /ˌɛroʊˈmɑni/, /ˌɑroʊˈmɑni/ Forms: 1900s– Armâni, 1900s– Armini, 1900s– Aromâni, 1900s– Aromani, 1900s– Aromânii, 1900s– Aromuni. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Romanian. Partly a borrowing from Vlach. Etymons: Romanian Aromâni; Vlach Armâni. Etymology: < (i) Romanian Aromâni, (now nonstandard) Aromîni (plural noun), and its etymon (ii) Vlach (Aromanian) Armâni, Armãnji, Aromâni, Aromîni (plural noun), self-designation, probably < a , prosthetic vowel + classical Latin Rōmānī , plural of Rōmānus Roman n.¹ Compare Aromanian n., earlier Vlach n., and also Romanian n.The spelling Armãnji of the self-designation follows the orthographic conventions adopted by a symposium held in Bitola, Macedonia, in 1997; these were intended to set a standard for the language, but are far from universally used. The form Armini may reflect a spelling of the Aromanian self-designation with the grapheme î (instead of ã , or of standard Romanian â ) representing the phoneme /ɨ/, with omission of the diacritic in English. In form Aromuni probably after modern Greek Αρωμούνοι: see Aromanian n.). With plural agreement. The Aromanian-speaking peoples of the southern Balkans, esp. of northern Greece, Albania, Macedonia, and Bulgaria. Cf. Aromanian n. 2. ΚΠ 1900 ‘Odysseus’ Turkey in Europe ix. 414 The Vlachs style themselves Armâni, a variation of Români or Romans. 1919 W. Gordon Roumania Yesterday & Today iv. 99 A very interesting section of the Roumanian race, the Wallachs, Coutzo-Vlachs or Armâni as they are called in their own tongue, are the only nomads to be found in Balkan Europe if we except the gypsy. 1934 R. W. Seton-Watson Hist. Roumanians xiv. 383 The Roumanians became very anxious for their so-called Vlach kinsmen—the so-called ‘Aromânii’ or Macedo-Roumans. 1980 Illustr. London News June 101/1 The niche occupied by the Aromâni is typically that of mountain pastoralists and they consistently rejected agricultural toil. 1997 J. Shea Macedonia & Greece iv. 89 The Vlachs..spread throughout the Balkans from Greece, where they are known as Kutzo Vlachs, Tzintzars, or Aromani. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1900
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