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单词 huckleberry
释义

huckleberryn.

/ˈhʌk(ə)lbɛri/
Etymology: Conjectured to be a corruption of hurtleberry n., whortleberry n.
U.S.
1. The fruit and plant of species of Gaylussacia (N.O. Vacciniaceæ), low berry-bearing shrubs, common in North America. Also applied to North American species of the closely allied Vaccinium, more properly called blueberry.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > edible berries > other berries
blueberry1594
hedge-berry1607
elderberry1625
huckleberry1670
bearberry1677
cloudberry1743
baked apple1750
pembina1760
service1785
honeyberry1787
nub-berry1794
bluet1812
noop1817
squawberry1829
quandong1836
miro1838
strawberry guava1901
squash-berry1935
tayberry1977
tummelberry1984
1670 D. Denton Brief Descr. N.-Y. 4 The Fruits natural to the Island, are Mulberries, Posimons, Grapes great and small, Huckelberries.
1796 Hist. Ned Evans II. 118 The chief dish is broth made of bears' flesh, dogs, and huckleberries.
1837 N. Hawthorne Twice-told Tales (1851) I. xvi. 249 To peddle out a lot of huckleberries.
1858 O. W. Holmes Autocrat of Breakfast-table xii. 357 A small heap of solemn black huckleberries.
1897 J. C. Willis Man. Flowering Plants II. 384 The Vaccinium pennsylvanicum..is called the blue huckleberry.
2. U.S. colloquial. A small amount, degree, or extent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > a small quantity or amount
speckc725
littleOE
somethingc1200
lutewihtc1230
little whatc1384
ouncec1387
lap1393
smalla1400
modicumc1400
nekedc1400
spota1413
tinec1420
nieveful?a1425
handfulc1443
mouthful?c1450
smatchc1456
weec1480
quern1503
halfpennyworth1533
groatsworth1562
dram1566
shellful1578
trickle1580
snatch1592
sprinkling1594
fleck1598
snip1598
pittance1600
lick1603
fingerful1604
modicum1606
thimbleful1607
flash1614
dasha1616
pipa1616
pickle1629
drachm1635
cue1654
smack1693
starn1720
bit1753
kenning1787
minikin1787
tate1805
starnie1808
sprat1815
harl1821
skerrick1825
smallums1828
huckleberry1832
scrimp1840
thimble1841
smite1843
nattering1859
sensation1859
spurt1859
pauchlea1870
mention1891
sketch1894
sputterings1894
scrappet1901
titch1937
tad1940
skosh1959
smattering1973
1832 J. K. Paulding Westward Ho! I. 182 [I once got] within a huckleberry of being smothered to death.
1920 E. W. Bok Americanization of Edward Bok 165 He always kept ‘a huckleberry or two’ ahead of his readers.
3. A person, spec. (derogatory) a person of little consequence.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > one who is unimportant > of little importance
nekardc1450
man of clouts, king of clouts1467
dandiprat1556
Tom Thumb1579
minim1590
pygmy?1592
titmouse1596
gnatling1614
rye straw1615
nazzard1619
whisk1629
whifling1640
snifty1660
whippersnapper1674
nick-ninny1699
little me1711
squita1825
lightweight1831
lay figure1835
whiffet1839
pinkeen1850
huckleberry1868
bush leaguer1906
knibloch1915
1835 Gent's. Vade-Mecum (Philadelphia) 22 Aug. 2/4 Orson, the wild man of the woods is nothing to him—not a circumstance—not a huckleberry.]
1868 New Eng. Base Ballist 3 Sept. 17/1 Now then, my huckleberry, look sharp! you're wrong!
1889 ‘M. Twain’ Connecticut Yankee xxvi. 340 The Saracen..is no huckleberry.
4. In various phrases: to be someone's huckleberry: to be someone's sweetheart, friend, or partner; to be a huckleberry to (or over) someone's persimmon: a proverbial phrase (see quots.).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > quality of being better or superior > [verb (intransitive)]
to take wall1591
better1592
to take place1602
to be a huckleberry to (or over) someone's persimmon1832
the mind > emotion > love > a lover > be someone's sweetheart [verb (intransitive)]
sweetheart1798
to be someone's huckleberry1880
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > be friendly [verb (intransitive)] > be someone's sweetheart, friend, or partner
to be someone's huckleberry1880
1832 J. K. Paulding Westward Ho! I. ix. 80 If the [broad-]horn gets broadside to the current, I wouldn't risk a huckleberry to a persimmon that we don't every soul get treed, and sink to the bottom.
1834 D. Crockett Narr. Life ix. 70 But to do this, and write the warrants too, was at least a huckleberry over my persimmon.
1856 W. G. Simms Eutaw 553 My larning ain't a huckleberry to your persimmon.
1880 A. A. Hayes New Colorado (1881) v. 68 The first words that we heard him speak settled his nationality, for..he sententiously remarked, ‘Hi'm 'is 'uckleberry.’
1885 D. D. Porter Incidents Civil War 204 ‘I am the fleet-surgeon of the Mississippi squadron!’..‘I'm a huckleberry above that persimmon, 'cause I'm the chief cook.’
1889 J. S. Farmer Americanisms (at cited word) ‘The persimmon above one's huckleberry’,..an avowal of disbelief in one's ability to perform..a given task or undertaking.
1926 N. N. Puckett in Opportunity Mar. 84/2 Sir, you is a huckleberry beyon' my persimmon.
1936 J. Tully Bruiser (1946) 37 Well, I'm your huckleberry, Mr. Haney.
1951 Publ. Amer. Dial. Soc. xv. 56 I'll be your huckleberry.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations (in sense 1), esp. as huckleberry pie.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > pastry > pie > [noun] > fruit pie
vaunt1508
warden-pie1579
apple pie1589
gooseberry-pie1747
plum pie1747
huckleberry pie1751
apple dowdy1823
cobbler1859
lemon pie1909
lemon meringue1914
1751 J. Bartram Observ. Trav. from Pensilvania 13 The land hereabouts is middling white oak and huckleberry land.
1775 P. V. Fithian Jrnl. 1775–6 (1934) 68 We have..boil'd potatoes & huckleberry-pie.
1851 H. D. Thoreau Jrnl. 24 Sept. (1992) IV. 93 The huckleberry bushes on Conantum are all turned red.
1854 J. R. Lowell Cambr. 30 Years Ago in Prose Wks. (1890) I. 70 The greater part of what is now Cambridgeport was then (in the native dialect) a ‘huckleberry pastur’.
a1862 H. D. Thoreau Cape Cod (1865) vii. 119 That kind of gall called Huckleberry-apple.
1865 J. G. Whittier Snow-bound 479 Dread Olympus at his will Became a huckleberry hill.
1869 H. B. Stowe Oldtown Folks xxvii. 340 Cranberry pies, huckleberry pies.
1947 Mazama Sept. 1/1 Smell that turkey, those roasting ears, and the huckleberry pies?
1972 Punch 1 Mar. 292/3 A sliver of freeze-dried huckleberry pie with apple pandowdy and French fries.

Derivatives

ˈhuckleˌberrying n. gathering huckleberries.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > picking or gathering > [noun] > berry-picking
strawberrying1634
huckleberrying1721
whorting1746
blackberrying1786
barberrying1859
bilberrying1859
berrying1884
1721–2 in J. H. Temple & G. Sheldon Hist. Northfield, Mass. (1875) 160 By horse to go huckle-berrying 0 0 6.
1883 Leisure Hour 702/2 I have joined children in huckleberrying, thimbleberrying..and bilberrying.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2024/9/20 19:51:34