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单词 humble-bee
释义

humble-been.

/ˈhʌmb(ə)lˌbiː/
Forms: Also Middle English humbul-, humbyl-.
Etymology: Known only from the 15th cent.; but possibly an old word, representing an Old English *humbol-béo: compare Old High German humbal, humpal, Middle High German humbel, hummel (masculine), German hummel (feminine), hummelbiene, the large wild-bee, Middle Low German homele, hummelbe, homelbe, Middle Dutch hommel (masculine and feminine), Kilian hommel, bommel, ‘bombilius, fucus, et crabro’, Dutch hommel masculine a drone-bee, Danish humlebi, Swedish humla (from Low German). The b in Old High German and Middle High German makes it somewhat doubtful whether the noun was originally derived from the root of hummen to hum v.1; but there can be little doubt of the subsequent association of hummel with the diminutive verb hummeln , or of humble-bee with humble v.2
A large wild bee, of the genus Bombus, which makes a loud humming sound; a bumble-bee.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [noun] > suborder Apocrita, Petiolata, or Heterophaga > group Aculeata (stinging) > superfamily Apoidea (bees) > member of family Bombidae (bumble-bee)
dora700
humble-beea1450
bumblebee1530
drumble bee1592
bumble1599
grumbledory1600
bumbee1605
bumbarda1614
dumbledore1787
foggie1819
bummer1822
bumbler1825
drumble drone1855
drumble-dore1881
a1450 Fysshynge wyth Angle (1883) 26 In Juyll the greshop & the humbylbee in the medow.
c1470 in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 86 The humbul-be [v.r. hombull-be] haundylt a horne-pype.
?a1500 Nominale (Yale Beinecke 594) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 767/20 Hic tabanus, a humbylbee.
a1549 A. Borde Fyrst Bk. Introd. Knowl. (1870) ii. 126 Lyke the hussyng of a homble be.
1600 W. Shakespeare Midsummer Night's Dream iii. i. 160 The hony bagges steale from the humble Bees . View more context for this quotation
1781 S. Peters Gen. Hist. Connecticut 260 The Humble-bee is almost as large as the humming-bird.
1859 C. Darwin Origin of Species iii. 73 Humble-bees alone visit the common red clover..as other bees cannot reach the nectar.

Compounds

humble-bee orchis n. Obsolete the Bee Orchis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids
satyrionOE
bollockwort?a1300
sanicle14..
bollock?a1425
martagon1548
orchis1559
dogstones1562
hare's-ballocks1562
stone1562
bollock grass1578
dog's cods1578
dog's cullions1578
double-leaf1578
fly-orchis1578
goat's cullions1578
goat's orchis1578
priest's pintle1578
twayblade1578
bee-orchis1597
bifoil1597
bird's nest1597
bird's orchis1597
butterfly orchis1597
fenny-stones1597
gelded satyrion1597
gnat satyrion1597
humble-bee orchis1597
lady's slipper1597
sweet ballocks1597
two-blade1605
cullions1611
bee-flower1626
fly-flower1640
man orchis1670
musk orchis1670
moccasin flower1680
gnat-flower1688
faham tea1728
Ophrys1754
green man orchis1762
Arethusa1764
honey flower1771
cypripedium1775
rattlesnake plantain1778
Venus's slipper1785
Adam and Eve1789
lizard orchis179.
epidendrum1791
Pogonia?1801
Vanda1801
cymbidium1815
Oncidium1822
putty-root1822
Noah's Ark1826
yellow moccasin1826
gongora1827
cattleya1828
green man1828
nervine1828
stanhopea1829
dove-flower1831
catasetum1836
Odontoglossum1836
Miltonia1837
letter plant1838
spread eagle1838
letter-leaf1839
swan-plant1841
orchid1843
disa1844
masdevallia1845
Phalaenopsis1846
faham1850
Indian crocus1850
moccasin plant1850
pleione1851
dove orchis1852
nerve root1854
Holy Ghost flower1862
basket-plant1865
lizard's tongue1866
mousetail1866
Sobralia1866
swan-neck1866
swanwort1866
Indian shoe1876
odontoglot1879
wreathewort1879
moth orchid1880
rattlesnake orchid1881
dendrobe1882
dove-plant1882
Madeira orchis1882
man orchis1882
swan-flower1884
slipper-orchid1885
slipper orchis1889
mayflower1894
scorpion orchid1897
moederkappie1910
dove orchid1918
monkey orchid1925
man orchid1927
1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 163 The Humble Bee Orchis hath a fewe small weake and shorte leaues.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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