hovenadj.n.

/ˈhəʊv(ə)n/

Forms: Also hove.

Etymology: past participle of heave v.

Now dialect.

Swollen, bloated, puffed out; esp. applied to cattle when swollen with over-feeding: cf. hoove n. Also figurative and as n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feeding animals > [adjective] > fed > swollen with feeding

hoven1558

the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > [adjective] > distending > swelling > swollen

bollen?c1225

bolghena1250

swollenc1325

rank?a1400

forbolned1413

puff1472

voustyc1480

knule?a1513

puffed1536

boldenc1540

tumorous1547

bladder-like1549

hoven1558

forswollen1565

uppuffed1573

bolled1578

engrossed1578

heaved1578

puffy1598

swelleda1616

bloughty1620

inflate1620

tympanous1625

tumid1626

tumoured1635

tumefied1651

bloated1664

pluff1673

inflated1744

balloon-like?1784

bladdery1785

ballooned1820

bepuffeda1849

utriculate1860

pobby1888

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > bos taurus or ox > [adjective] > fattened > over-fed

hoven1558

blown1833

1558 Will of Joane Pyshe (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/42A) f. 68 A brown hove cow.

1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 45^v Tom Pyeper, hath houen and puffed vp cheekes, if cheese be so houen, make Cis to seeke creekes.

1599 Master Broughtons Lett. Answered iii. 13 Your houen imaginations.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. v. 244/1 Bad Cheese..is..full of Eyes, not well prest but hoven and swelling.

1691 J. Ray Glossarium Northanhymbricum in Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 143 Hoven-bread, zymites.

1845 S. Judd Margaret ii. v. 284 Glad you got through with the pock so well…its worse than horn-ail, hoven or core.

1851 Official Descriptive & Illustr. Catal. Great Exhib. II. 419 Veterinary..stomach pump..for hove cattle.

1865 H. H. Dixon Field & Fern: South ii. 38 Sometimes a whole lot will get hoven with clover.

1877 Rep. Vermont Dairym. Assoc. VIII. 107 Hoven in cattle is caused by over-feeding upon succulent food like green clover.

1878 G. H. Dadd Amer. Cattle Doctor iii. 65 Tympanites rumenites signifies distension of the rumen in the bovine species—the ox and cow—and, in the phraseology of the grazier, is known as bloat or hoven.

1891 R. Wallace Rural Econ. Austral. & N.Z. xxii. 301 Cattle not accustomed to an abundant supply of green food are liable to suffer from ‘hoven’ or ‘blowing’ after eating it.

1902 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) A. 199 400 The symptoms of ‘hoven’ are not unlike those of prussic acid poisoning.

1962 R. Seiden Livestock Health Encycl. (ed. 2) 65/2 Bloat, hoven, tympanites, or tympany in livestock (especially in cattle, sheep and goats)..is primarily caused by vigorous fermentation in the rumen.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	hoven
释义	hovenadj.n. /ˈhəʊv(ə)n/ Forms: Also hove. Etymology: past participle of heave v. Now dialect. Swollen, bloated, puffed out; esp. applied to cattle when swollen with over-feeding: cf. hoove n. Also figurative and as n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feeding animals > [adjective] > fed > swollen with feeding hoven1558 the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > [adjective] > distending > swelling > swollen bollen?c1225 bolghena1250 swollenc1325 rank?a1400 forbolned1413 puff1472 voustyc1480 knule?a1513 puffed1536 boldenc1540 tumorous1547 bladder-like1549 hoven1558 forswollen1565 uppuffed1573 bolled1578 engrossed1578 heaved1578 puffy1598 swelleda1616 bloughty1620 inflate1620 tympanous1625 tumid1626 tumoured1635 tumefied1651 bloated1664 pluff1673 inflated1744 balloon-like?1784 bladdery1785 ballooned1820 bepuffeda1849 utriculate1860 pobby1888 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > bos taurus or ox > [adjective] > fattened > over-fed hoven1558 blown1833 1558 Will of Joane Pyshe (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/42A) f. 68 A brown hove cow. 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 45^v Tom Pyeper, hath houen and puffed vp cheekes, if cheese be so houen, make Cis to seeke creekes. 1599 Master Broughtons Lett. Answered iii. 13 Your houen imaginations. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. v. 244/1 Bad Cheese..is..full of Eyes, not well prest but hoven and swelling. 1691 J. Ray Glossarium Northanhymbricum in Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 143 Hoven-bread, zymites. 1845 S. Judd Margaret ii. v. 284 Glad you got through with the pock so well…its worse than horn-ail, hoven or core. 1851 Official Descriptive & Illustr. Catal. Great Exhib. II. 419 Veterinary..stomach pump..for hove cattle. 1865 H. H. Dixon Field & Fern: South ii. 38 Sometimes a whole lot will get hoven with clover. 1877 Rep. Vermont Dairym. Assoc. VIII. 107 Hoven in cattle is caused by over-feeding upon succulent food like green clover. 1878 G. H. Dadd Amer. Cattle Doctor iii. 65 Tympanites rumenites signifies distension of the rumen in the bovine species—the ox and cow—and, in the phraseology of the grazier, is known as bloat or hoven. 1891 R. Wallace Rural Econ. Austral. & N.Z. xxii. 301 Cattle not accustomed to an abundant supply of green food are liable to suffer from ‘hoven’ or ‘blowing’ after eating it. 1902 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) A. 199 400 The symptoms of ‘hoven’ are not unlike those of prussic acid poisoning. 1962 R. Seiden Livestock Health Encycl. (ed. 2) 65/2 Bloat, hoven, tympanites, or tympany in livestock (especially in cattle, sheep and goats)..is primarily caused by vigorous fermentation in the rumen. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.n.1558
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