单词 | hunting |
释义 | huntingn. 1. The action of hunt v. a. The action or practice of chasing game or other wild animals, either for profit or sport; the chase. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > [noun] huntethc900 huntingc1000 sleatinga1122 purchasec1325 veneryc1330 venation1386 venison1390 the chase?a1400 chasing?a1400 waithc1400 huntc1405 vanchasea1425 enchase1486 vaunt-chase1575 field sport1580 shikara1613 huntsmanshipa1631 cynegetics1646 sport of kings1735 game hunting1823 blood sport1893 c1000 Ælfric Colloq. in Wright Voc. 5 Hwæt dest þu be þinre huntunge? c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 10649 He hafeð bihalues Baðen his huntinge [c1300 Otho hontynge] bilæfued. c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 349/148 Þat þis child scholde wende An hontingue. c1480 (a1400) St. Blaise 60 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 363 Þe president til huntyne has his knychtis sent. 1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope 4 The studye of the huntynge and hawkynge is a slouful cure. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. cxciijv The king being on huntyng in the forest of Wychwod. 1696 tr. A. Duquesne New Voy. E.-Indies 134 No other Island..has better hunting. 1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall II. 112 Constans..was pursuing in the adjacent forest his favourite amusement of hunting. 1781 P. Beckford (title) Thoughts on hunting. 1879 G. Campbell White & Black in U.S. 330 What they call ‘hunting’ in America is not hunting in our sense, but shooting; either ordinary shooting, or drives for big game. b. With a and plural. A hunt, a chase. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > [noun] > a hunt or expedition huntinga950 hunting-matcha1637 maroon1779 drive1795 chevy1837 splitter1843 burning chase1854 a950 in J. Stevenson Rituale Ecclesiæ Dunelmensis (1840) 118 Of hvntvngvm. c1420 Anturs of Arth. lv Suche a hunting in a holt, aw noȝte to be hidde. 1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. viii. iii. 391/1 That vpon the Lords Sabbath, publike Faires..Huntings, & all secular actions should not bee exercised. c1650 Chevy Chase in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1889) III. vi. 311 A woefull hunting once there did In Cheuy Chase befall. 1727 A. Hamilton New Acct. E. Indies I. xxii. 263 I saw, in one of these Huntings, above a Dozen of Deer killed. 1871 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest IV. xx. 609 Services to be rendered in the royal huntings. c. The chasing of their prey by animals. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > [noun] > hunting by animals huntingc1384 prey1721 c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Macc. iii. 4 As whelp of lyoun rorynge in his huntyng. 1665 R. Hooke Micrographia 202 These Spiders..are nothing so eager of hunting as they are in Italy. d. The action of chasing, pursuing or searching; a pursuit or search. Also with adv. as hunting-up, hunting-down. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > [noun] seeking1303 out-seekinga1382 searchinga1382 search1426 laita1500 searching out1531 hunting-down1542 fishing1548 research1577 upseeking1594 riping1815 questing1848 casting1856 the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > following behind > [noun] > pursuit > hostile or violent chasec1325 hunting-down1542 hunt1608 1542 H. Brinkelow Lamentacion sig. Aivv Than wyll they renne..a whorehuntyng after their false prophetes. 1589 L. Wright (title) The hunting of Antichrist. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. iii. 10 A hunting out of the causes. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Hunting, decoying, or drawing others into Play. 1796 P. Colquhoun Treat. Police of Metropolis 403 The driving of Cattle improperly, usually termed bullock-hunting. 1876 C. M. Yonge Womankind xxiv. 204 A hunting-up of faults. 1901 Westm. Gaz. 7 Sept. 5/1 Sweeping movements will give place to hunting-down tactics where the country favours the latter. 1945 Tribune 9 Nov. 11/1 The hunting-down of war criminals. Categories » e. Change-ringing. (See hunt v. 7.) f. The action of a machine, instrument, system, etc., that is hunting (see hunt v. 7b); an undesirable oscillation about an equilibrium speed, position, or state. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > [noun] > undesirable oscillation hunting1880 hunt1920 1880 R. E. Crompton Electr. Light for Industr. Use 21 This causes a swinging or, as it is called by engine men, a ‘hunting’ action of the governor. 1894 Rep. Brit. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 759 If the isochronous governor works a slow-acting relay the hunting may be so serious that the steam supply alternates between complete cut-off and full supply. 1920 Whittaker's Electr. Engineer's Pocket-bk. (ed. 4) 223 If the damping is very small, oscillations or hunting may go on for a considerable time before the machine finally rotates steadily. 1932 Discovery Oct. 331/1 There was no suggestion of ‘hunting’ and the image remained exactly central in the [television] screen for the whole half hour. 1942 Rev. Sci. Instruments XIII. 218 The recording is easily accomplished at pen speeds of 12·7 cm per second across 25 cm of chart without ‘hunting’ taking place. 1943 Electronic Engin. 15 438/2 A method for the determination of the power angle oscillations of a synchronous motor during hunting is described. 1950 Gloss. Aeronaut. Terms (B.S.I.) i. 8 Hunting, an uncontrolled oscillation about the flight path, the amplitude of which remains approximately constant. 1950 Gloss. Aeronaut. Terms (B.S.I.) i. 45 Hunting, angular oscillation of a [rotor] blade about the drag hinge. 1951 Engineering 6 Apr. 401/3 The train was derailed..because of a slight but periodic variation in the cant of the track which synchronised with the hunting periodicity of the engine. 1951 S. Deutsch Theory & Design Television Receivers xiii. 431 Hunting is revealed by a horizontal weaving or vibration of the picture. 1959 Times 27 Apr. (Rubber Industry Suppl.) p. vi/5 The control of the side-to-side swaying known to railway engineers as ‘hunting’. 1968 Practical Motorist Dec. 459/1 Hunting, a rhythmical increase and decrease in the idling speed of an engine, caused by an over-rich mixture. 1971 Nature 2 Apr. 283/1 Society, regarded as a non-linear feedback system, is showing the signs of oscillation (‘hunting’) which one expects. g. Telephony. An operation in which a selector or switch automatically goes through a group of lines until it reaches a free one and makes connection with it; now used esp. of the connection of a calling line with one of a group of outgoing lines. ΘΚΠ society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telephony > [noun] > methods and procedures release1882 trunking1896 hunting1912 dialling1927 hunt1927 trunk dialling1952 direct distance dialling1955 direct dialling1958 dial-up1967 1912 J. Poole Pract. Telephone Handbk. (ed. 5) xxxii. 528 There is no ‘hunting’ for disengaged lines as in the case of selectors. 1933 K. B. Miller Telephone Theory & Pract. III. v. 263 Automatic trunk hunting may be necessary to find an idle line. 1966 M. Rubin & C. E. Haller Communication Switching Syst. i. 31 In the Ericsson 500-line switch..the select motion is a rotation and the hunting action is radially outward to a free trunk. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animals hunted > [noun] > caught or killed in hunting gamec1300 purchasec1325 venison1338 huntinga1500 hunt1588 a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. v. 58 Haue, ete, fader, of myn huntyng. 1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 163 Pindus..did daily giue vnto him the greatest part of his hunting. Compounds C1. Of, belonging to, used or worn in, adapted for, or engaged in hunting. a. hunting-bit n. ΚΠ 1696 London Gaz. No. 3217/4 A white Leather Side Saddle, and Hunting-Bit. hunting boat n. ΚΠ 1828 Western Monthly Rev. 1 577 The passengers of the hunting boats..saw him. 1894 Outing 23 389/1 A one-hatch bidarka, or hunting boat, of the Aleutian Islands. hunting-boot n. ΚΠ 1895 Montgomery Ward Catal. Spring & Summer 521/1 Men's black English grain leather ‘hunting boots’, double sole, laced leg and instep. 1928 S. Sassoon Mem. Fox-hunting Man 143 I was going to try on my new hunting clothes and my new hunting boots. 1957 M. B. Picken Fashion Dict. 181/2 Hunting boot, high, laced boot with waterproof sole. hunting-bout n. ΚΠ 1742 N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Antiq. Rome li, in tr. A. Palladio Architecture (ed. 3) II. 83 Beasts..either for publick Hunting-bouts, or for the Shows in the Amphitheatres. hunting bridle n. ΚΠ 1939–40 Army & Navy Stores Catal. p. xxxix Hunting bridles. 1963 L. F. Bloodgood & P. Santini Horseman's Dict. 111 Hunting bridle, any bridle suitable for hunting. 1963 E. H. Edwards Saddlery iii. 32 Hunting bridles should be made of leather having plenty of substance and the width of the cheek will probably be ¾ in. with the rein. hunting-cap n. ΚΠ 1814 J. Mayne Jrnl. (1909) 184 The postilions..do not, like our royal drivers, wear hunting-caps. 1946 M. C. Self Horseman's Encycl. 219 Hunting cap, the velvet cap worn by farmers, Masters and Servants of the hunt. hunting carpet n. ΚΠ 1931 A. U. Dilley Oriental Rugs & Carpets Pl. 9 (caption) Finest Extant Hunting Carpet, Middle Sixteenth Century. 1960 H. Hayward Connoisseur's Handbk. Antique Collecting 146/1 Hunting carpets, Persian carpets with elaborate hunting scenes, realistically depicted. hunting-clothes n. ΚΠ 1625 K. Long tr. J. Barclay Argenis iv. xiii. 282 Comming in his hunting-clothes. hunting-coat n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat > types of > for specific purpose > other dust-coat1702 hunting-coat1789 pinkc1791 reading-coat1830 wedding-coat1838 zephyr1843 lab coat1895 tea-coat1899 stroller1901 bridge coat1905 sport coat1917 sportster1929 laboratory coatc1936 car coat1956 1789 R. F. Greville Diary 16 Jan. (1930) 171 Asked Me if I had my Hunting Coat with Me. 1909 Westm. Gaz. 9 Oct. 15/1 Ladies..may always choose a little, short coat, known to French tailors as a hunting coat. 1921 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 15 Oct. 10/1 (advt.) Pheasant Shooting Begins..Hunting Coats, with front and rear game pockets, £8.75. 1928 S. Sassoon Mem. Fox-hunting Man 136 Stephen, who was wearing a pink silk cap and a long-skirted black hunting-coat, silently received from the groom the saddle and weight-cloth. hunting-country n. ΚΠ 1708 London Gaz. No. 4439/4 An Estate..situated..in..a good Hunting Country. 1946 M. C. Self Horseman's Encycl. 219 Nothing even faintly resembling the English hunting country exists in North America. hunting-craft n. ΚΠ 1808 W. Scott Marmion i. viii. 30 Each..Knew hunting-craft by lake and wood. hunting-cry n. ΚΠ 1865 Ld. Tennyson Let. 17 Feb. (1987) II. 392 I have ascertained that weasels have a hunting-cry. hunting-day n. hunting-dress n. ΚΠ 1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 9 Wearing neither hunting-dress Nor weapon. hunting-excursion n. ΚΠ 1801 A. Mackenzie Voy. from Montreal 113 The Indians went on an hunting excursion. 1856 M. J. Holmes 'Lena Rivers xxvi. 282 He had gone off on a hunting excursion. hunting-frock n. hunting-gear n. ΚΠ c1450 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 482/2 (MS. Coll. Arms) Ofte holdeth he an honde swerdes, bowes, and huntyngere. hunting-habit n. ΚΠ 1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 104. ⁋3 The Model of this Amazonian Hunting-Habit for Ladies, was, as I take it, first imported from France.] 1881 Mrs. P. O'Donoghue Ladies on Horseback iii. vi. 83 If a hunting-habit be properly cut it will require no shotting. hunting-hat n. ΚΠ 1881 Mrs. P. O'Donoghue Ladies on Horseback iii. vi. 253 That hunting-hats frequently fall off. hunting-horse n. ΚΠ 1565–73 T. Cooper Thesaurus at Equus Venator equus, a hunting horse. 1686 London Gaz. No. 2187/4 The keeping of Hunting-Horses. hunting-javelin n. ΚΠ 1625 K. Long tr. J. Barclay Argenis iv. xiii. 282 In his hand hee held his hunting-Iauelin. hunting-knife n. ΚΠ 1803 in Minnesota Hist. (1940) XXI. 126 When the defendant came to pierce his tent with his hunting knife..the larger part of the goods had already been moved to the spot agreed upon. 1842 C. G. F. Gore Fascination 92 His girdle was garnished with horn-handled hunting-knives. 1933 B. Willoughby Alaskans All 3 His flannel shirt, high laced boots, the hunting-knife in his belt..made it difficult for me to realize he was a priest. 1949 Chicago Tribune 22 June ii. 1/4 A policeman took a 6 inch hunting knife from the waist of one of the white boys. hunting-language n. hunting-nag n. ΚΠ a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) II. 81 Like a Hunting-nag, [he] leaps over what he cannot get through. hunting-net n. hunting-party n. ΚΠ 1788 W. Blane Acct. Hunting Excurs. 3 His annual hunting party. 1805 Sibley in Ann. 9th Congr. 2 Sess. 1089 Besides these, there are rambling hunting-parties of them to be met all over Lower Louisiana. 1845 C. M. Kirkland Western Clearings 3 To pass a night in the woods is a small affair for a hunting-party. 1870 De B. R. Keim Sheridan's Troopers (1885) xxvii. 192 It rarely happens that a hunting-party returns without a fight, or at least, being pursued. hunting path n. ΚΠ 1820 in Minnesota Hist. (1942) XXIII. 249 We found a hunting path which..led directly to Sandy Lake. 1821 T. Nuttall Jrnl. Trav. Arkansa Territory 167 We here crossed by a hunting path. hunting-place n. ΚΠ 1730 A. Gordon tr. F. S. Maffei Compl. Hist. Anc. Amphitheatres 96 Buildings into which Beasts were brought, which they called Hunting-Places. hunting-pole n. hunting pony n. ΚΠ 1886 Outing Apr. 7/1 I was riding a well-trained hunting pony. hunting print n. ΚΠ 1967 N. Freeling Strike Out 72 He makes these series of kind of huntin' prints. 1973 M. Mackintosh King & Two Queens v. 76 Eighteenth-century English hunting prints hung on the pine-panelled walls. hunting rifle n. ΚΠ 1856 in Kansas State Hist. Soc. Trans. (1890) IV. 504 The marauders were well armed with muskets,..hunting rifles,..bowie-knives, etc. 1886 Outing Mar. 615 No hunting-rifles in the world possess greater accuracy. 1956 ‘E. McBain’ Cop Hater (1963) xix. 143 He said he'd shot himself while cleaning his hunting rifle. hunting-saddle n. ΚΠ 1678 London Gaz. No. 1274/4 A Black Gelding..having on him a hunting Saddle, and a blew Saddle-Cloth. hunting-season n. hunting show n. ΚΠ 1730 A. Gordon tr. F. S. Maffei Compl. Hist. Anc. Amphitheatres 96 In the Canons of the Synod called Quinisestus, the Hunting-Shews were prohibited. hunting-skirt n. hunting-spear n. ΚΠ 1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake i. 33 A battle-axe, a hunting spear. hunting-spur n. ΚΠ 1480 Wardrobe Accts. Edward IV in N. H. Nicolas Privy Purse Expenses Elizabeth of York (1830) 148 A paire of hunting spurres parcelle gilt. hunting-staff n. ΚΠ a1649 W. Drummond Hist. James III in Wks. (1711) 42 Sir Alexander Boyd..struck the reverend Governour with a Hunting-staff upon the Head. hunting-sword n. hunting-term n. hunting-tide n. ΚΠ 1869 Ld. Tennyson Pelleas & Ettarre 359 That all the old echoes hidden in the wall Rang out like hollow woods at hunting-tide. hunting tie n. ΚΠ c1840 Lady Wilton Art of Needlework xiii. 189 The Hibernian Tie: The Eastern Tie: The Hunting Tie: The Yankee Tie. 1907 Yesterday's Shopping (1969) p. xxxix Hunting ties, ladies'. hunting-toil n. ΚΠ a1861 E. B. Browning Last Poems (1862) 122 The Loxian goddess might Repose so from her hunting-toil aright. hunting-voyage n. hunting-whip n. ΚΠ 1683 London Gaz. No. 1842/8 A long Hunting-Whip, with an Ivory handle. 1859 J. S. Rarey Art of taming Horses (new ed.) ix. 149 Every hunting-whip should have a lash, but it need not be long. b. For the accommodation of huntsmen. hunting-camp n. ΚΠ 1770 G. Washington Writings (1889) II. 310 The Indians..have their hunting-camps and cabins all along the river. 1805 M. Lewis in Ann. 9th Congr. 2 Sess. 1069 [The Algonquins have] establishments on the rivers Winnipie and Rainy Lake, and at their hunting-camps. 1840 Knickerbocker Mag. 16 161 We shifted our hunting-camps from place to place, according as we found the game. 1897 Outing (U.S.) 30 374/2 What will be necessary for the smaller hunting-camp..will find its place later on. hunting-house n. ΚΠ 1686 J. Dunton Lett. from New Eng. (1867) 277 Guides who will..oftentimes find out Hunting-Houses, and other Lodgings at night. hunting-lodge n. ΚΠ 1809 A. Henry Trav. & Adventures Canada 6 A solitary Indian hunting-lodge, built with branches of trees. 1826 M. R. Mitford Our Village II. 19 The old manorial Hall..is cut down into a villa, or a hunting-lodge. hunting tower n. ΚΠ 1748 Defoe's Tour Great Brit. (ed. 4) I. 118 An Eminence, where now stands an Hunting-tower of Brick. c. Of horses used in hunting. hunting-stable n. C2. hunting-box n. a small house for occupation during the hunting season (see box n.2 29). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting area > hunting lodge > [noun] lodge1465 forest-house1646 hunting-seat1716 sporting-box1787 hunting-box1799 shooting box1812 forest-lodge1847 shooting-lodge1859 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > hunting-lodge lodge1465 forest-house1646 hunting-seat1716 sporting-box1787 hunting-box1799 shooting box1812 forest-lodge1847 shooting-lodge1859 1799 Times 1 June 4/3 A Family Cottage, or Hunting Box, pleasantly situate in a sporting part of the country. 1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park III. x. 208 Some small hunting-box in the vicinity of every thing so dear. View more context for this quotation 1838 E. Bulwer-Lytton Alice I. iii. viii. 315 The old Admiral..has a hunting-box in the neighbourhood. hunting-case n. a watch-case with a hinged cover to protect the glass (originally against accidents in hunting). hunting-coal n. (see quot. 1883). ΚΠ 1883 Standard 16 Jan. 2/4 Hunting coal was what was left after general workings. hunting-crop n. a straight whipstock with a leather loop for insertion of a thong or lash (crop n. 7c). ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > riding on horse (or other animal) > [noun] > urge on > with a whip > (types of) whip wandc1400 rod?a1475 riding rod?a1549 switch1597 quirka1616 whippet1616 shambrier1667 horsewhipa1691 whip-stick1782 lash-whip1787 flogger1789 string1839 nagaika1842 whalebone1842 quirt1845 switcher1847 ash-plant1850 hunting-crop1857 dick1864 bow-whip1890 1857 G. A. Lawrence Guy Livingstone iv. 30 Hunting~crops and heavy cutting-whips. 1881 Mrs. P. O'Donoghue Ladies on Horseback 218 A short hunting-crop without a lash would do. 1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer (1891) 217 Light hunting crops having slender thongs. hunting-field n. the field or ground on which a hunt, esp. a fox-hunt, is going on; (also) the body of mounted huntsmen following the hounds. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting area > [noun] fieldOE forest1297 seta1425 chasea1440 hunting-fieldc1680 hunting-ground1721 flying county1856 hunt1857 moor1860 the Shires1860 driving moor1873 beat1875 killing ground1877 flying country1883 killing field1915 the world > food and drink > hunting > hunter > [noun] > group or band of hunters blast1486 fadea1522 stalec1540 hunting-fieldc1680 chase1811 field1818 harriers1877 c1680 Edward Duke of York in J. Taylor Scot. Covenant. (Cassell) 117 There would never be peace in Scotland till the whole of the country south of the Forth was turned into a hunting-field. 1859 J. S. Rarey Art of taming Horses (new ed.) i. 22 [His] equestrian performances on the course and in the hunting-field. 1873 R. E. Egerton-Warburton Hunting Songs (new ed.) 194 Each in turn first and foremost the hunting field led. a1899 Mod. He lost his life accidentally in the hunting-field. hunting-flask n. a flask for liquor, carried during hunting. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > carrying flask > for liquor pocket pistol1754 hunting-flask1823 tea-canister1859 hip flask1888 1823 W. Scott St. Ronan's Well I. vii. 156 He has a hunting-flask usually about him, which contains as good medicine as your's to the full. Categories » hunting-jug n. a jug adorned with figures of huntsmen, horses, dogs, stags, etc. hunting leopard n. the Cheetah ( Felis jubata), which is tamed and used in hunting in India. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Felidae (feline) > [noun] > genus Acinonyx (cheetah) papion?a1425 ounce1704 cheetah1774 hunting leopard1781 spotted tiger1787 tiger of chase1787 guepard1900 1781 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 71 2 The hunting Leopard, or Indian Chittah. 1881 W. W. Hunter Imperial Gazetteer India IV. 619 The cheetah or hunting leopard..must be carefully distinguished from the leopard proper. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > mass > kinds of mass > [noun] > for hunters hunter's mass1595 hunting mass1597 1597 King James VI & I Daemonologie i. v. 18 Like a Papist Priest, dispatching a hunting Masse. 1845 Neale Mirror Faith 15 King Oswald heareth hunting-mass. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > [noun] > a hunt or expedition huntinga950 hunting-matcha1637 maroon1779 drive1795 chevy1837 splitter1843 burning chase1854 a1637 B. Jonson Timber 2674 in Wks. (1640) III What neede wee know any thing..more then a Horse-race, or a hunting-match. 1708 J. Swift Predict. for 1708 2 Nor dare to propose a Hunting Match. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [noun] oatha1225 hunting oath1570 forbode1575 exorcism1601 expletive1647 rapper1675 oathlet1835 expletion1836 emphatic1868 swear1871 rounder1885 the mind > goodness and badness > state of being accursed > curse > [noun] > as everyday imprecation > as uttered by huntsman hunting oath1570 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1045/2 Swearing and ragyng wyth an huntyng othe or two. hunting-piece n. a picture representing a hunting scene. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > paintings of other scenes pageant1451 fire piece1592 rhopographer1730 candlelight1763 hunting-piece1765 interior1829 fête galante1851 1765 H. Walpole Let. 5 Dec. in Lett. Countess of Suffolk (1824) II. 314 Huge hunting-pieces in frames of all-coloured golds. hunting pink n. scarlet when worn by fox-hunters; a scarlet hunting-coat; cf. pink n.5 6a. ΚΠ 1900 Daily News 24 Feb. 6/7 A short coat in hunting pink. hunting-pudding n. = hunter pudding n. at hunter n. Compounds 4. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > puddings > [noun] > plum pudding plum pudding1630 Christmas puddingc1650 hunting-pudding1786 hunter pudding1815 cabinet pudding1821 college-pudding1829 plum duff1834 Spotted Dick1849 spotted dog1852 1786 A. M. Bennett Juvenile Indiscretions IV. 26 She was famous for making hunting puddings. hunting-seat n. a country-house reserved for occupation during the hunting season. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting area > hunting lodge > [noun] lodge1465 forest-house1646 hunting-seat1716 sporting-box1787 hunting-box1799 shooting box1812 forest-lodge1847 shooting-lodge1859 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > hunting-lodge lodge1465 forest-house1646 hunting-seat1716 sporting-box1787 hunting-box1799 shooting box1812 forest-lodge1847 shooting-lodge1859 1716 J. Addison Free-holder No. 22. ⁋2 A Traveller..who had..lost his Hunting-Seat. 1740 T. Gray Let. 2 Apr. in Corr. (1971) I. 145 A house built by one of the Grand Dukes for a hunting-seat. hunting-shirt n. U.S. ‘a blowse or shirt originally made of deerskin and highly ornamented, worn by trappers, hunters and travellers on the Western frontier’ (Bartlett Dict. Americanisms). ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > shirt > types of > of specific material hair-shirt1737 hunting-shirt1775 hickory shirt1825 narp1839 regatta shirt1840 boiled shirt1853 shirt1867 undergo1876 Oxford shirt1881 mackinaw shirt1916 Oxford1927 Aertex shirt1937 1775 J. Trumbull in J. Sparks Corr. Amer. Revol. (1853) I. 32 I have ordered our Commissaries..to send to your camp all the hunting-shirts they can procure. c1805 J. J. Henry Campaign against Quebec (1812) 15 A deep ash-colored hunting-shirt. 1845 in C. Cist Cincinnati Misc. 191 The Hunting Shirt, the emblem of the Revolution, is banished from the national military. 1876 G. Bancroft Hist. U.S. (rev. ed.) IV. xv. 419 The hardy backwoodsman, clad in a hunting-shirt and deerskin leggins. hunting-shirted adj. wearing a hunting-shirt. ΚΠ 1835 Knickerbocker Mag. 1 310 Hunting-shirted soldiers. hunting-song n. a song sung during a hunt, or relating to hunting, usually characterized by melodic phrases imitating the sound of a hunting-horn; also applied to an instrumental composition of the same character. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > types of song > [noun] > other types of song roundelaya1475 black sanctus?1533 pastorella1597 orgial1610 balow1613 comic song1718 hunting-song1727 vaudeville1739 apopemptic1753 melologue1820 Orphic1855 wren song1855 air de cour1878 Kunstlied1880 action song1883 come-all-you1887 marching song1894 party song1911 theme song1929 honky-tonker1950 protest song1953 sing-along1959 slow jam1961 talking blues1969 rap1979 1727 W. Somerville Occas. Poems (1790) I. 254 Hunting-song. 1873 R. E. Egerton-Warburton Hunting Songs (new ed.) Introd. p. ix Not..an inappropriate introduction to a new edition of these Hunting Songs. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [noun] > tail > types of broom1600 broom-tail1684 hunting tail1686 rat-tail1705 whip tail1709 flagtail1852 bang-tail1870 1686 London Gaz. No. 2163/4 A brown bay Mare..with a Hunting-Tail. hunting tartan n. (see quot. 1959); so hunting Stewart tartan, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > variegation > chequered pattern > [noun] > tartan > specific Rob Roy1823 hunting tartan1855 Glenurquhart1923 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from wool > [noun] > tartan > types of Royal Stewart1822 Victoria tartan1851 hunting tartan1855 1855 A. Stanley Let. 8 Sept. (1927) iii. 74 The carpets are Royal Stewart Tartan and green Hunting Stewart [tartan]. 1864 Queen Victoria Let. 26 Mar. in Dearest Mama (1968) 312 What is Anna's dress made of? I am going to send her a Hunting Stewart velvet. 1871 Monthly Packet Oct. 396 Their new winter frocks of Hunting Stewart tartan. 1959 R. Bain & M. O. MacDougall Clans & Tartans (ed. 4) 28 Hunting tartans are worn for sport and outdoor activities. Brown or some other dark hue is the predominant colour. When a Clan possessed a brightly coloured tartan it was unsuitable for hunting purposes, and hunting setts [patterns] were devised to make the wearer less conspicuous. The colours were arranged so that, when concealed in the heather, the tartan blended with the surroundings. 1969 O. Hesky Sequin Syndicate x. 102 A kimono in the colours of the Royal Stuart hunting tartan. hunting-watch n. a watch having a hunting-case to protect the glass. ΘΚΠ the world > time > instruments for measuring time > watch > [noun] > particular types of watch German watch1611 larum watch1619 clock-watch1625 minute watch1660 pendulum watch1664 watch1666 alarm watch1669 finger watch1679 string-watch1686 scout1688 balance-watch1690 hour-watch1697 warming-pan1699 minute pendulum watch1705 jewel watch1711 suit1718 repeater1725 Tompion1727 pendulum spring1728 second-watch1755 Geneva watch1756 cylinder-watch1765 watch-paper1777 ring watch1788 verge watch1792 watch lamp1823 hack1827 bull's-eye1833 vertical watch1838 quarter-repeater1840 turnip1840 hunting-watch1843 minute repeater1843 hunter1851 job watch1851 Geneva1852 watch-lining1856 touch watch1860 musical watch1864 lever1865 neep1866 verge1871 independent seconds watch1875 stem-winder1875 demi-hunter1884 fob-watch1884 three-quarter plate1884 wrist-watch1897 turnip-watch1898 sedan-chair watch1904 Rolex1922 Tank watch1923 strap watch1926 chatelaine watch1936 sedan clock1950 quartz watch1969 pulsar1970 1843 C. Dickens Martin Chuzzlewit (1844) xiii. 167 A gold hunting-watch..capped and jewelled in four holes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). huntingadj. That hunts: see the verb. (In quot. a1340 absol. as n. ) ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > [adjective] huntinga1340 sportly1600 venerial1612 venatic1656 cynegetic1716 venatorial1830 venatory1837 the world > food and drink > hunting > hunter > [adjective] huntinga1340 Nimrodian1631 venatious1660 venaticala1666 sporting1679 gameful1704 Nimrodical1796 Nimrodic1816 venatory1837 theriomaniac1845 gamey1848 venatoriala1881 a1340 R. Rolle Psalter cxxiii. 6 Fra þe snare of huntand. 1682 T. Amy Carolina 21 One hunting Indian. 1859 J. S. Rarey Art of taming Horses (new ed.) viii. 134 Hunting farmers and hunting country surgeons. 1859 J. S. Rarey Art of taming Horses (new ed.) ix. 148 The ‘Napoleons’ of hunting ladies. 1887 R. Abbay White Mare Whitestonecliff 173 The huntingest squire In the huntingest shire. Compounds (Often hyphenated). hunting-ant n. (see quot.). ΚΠ 1871 C. Kingsley At Last (1892) xi. 224 One of us was stung..by a great hunting-ant. hunting-cog n. (see cog n.2 1). ΚΠ 1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art I. 352 It is a useful precaution..to give the wheel what is called a hunting-cog; that is, one cog more than what will answer to an exact division of the wheel by the trundle. This being done, every cog..will take the next staff or round behind the one which it took in the former revolution. hunting-man n. a man addicted to hunting. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunter > [noun] huntc1000 huntera1325 cacherec1340 pricasourc1387 waithmanc1425 chaser1470 huntsman1567 pricker1575 Nimrod1623 venator1656 fieldmana1683 sportsman1699 coureur de bois1700 sporting parson1757 chasseur1796 jäger1823 shikari1827 venerer1845 hunting-man1859 gamer1887 hunterman1891 veldman1895 1859 J. S. Rarey Art of taming Horses (new ed.) i. 21 Almost every distinguished horseman and hunting-man in the three kingdoms. 1885 New Bk. Sports 1 As well as a hunting-man knows his country. hunting spider n. a spider that hunts its prey instead of lying in wait for it. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Arachnida > [noun] > order Aranea > suborder Labidognatha or Dipneumones > member of family Lycosidae wolf1608 wolf-spider1608 hunter1658 hunting spider1665 hunter-spider1867 1665 R. Hooke Micrographia 199 Not unlike a hunting Spider. 1925 R. W. G. Hingston in E. F. Norton et al. Fight for Everest: 1924 287 Beetles and hunting-spiders found a shelter on it [sc. a moraine]. 1941 W. S. Bristowe Comity of Spiders II. v. 230 Some of these hunting spiders seek their prey by day and others by night. 1966 E. Palmer Plains of Camdeboo xiv. 233 On the farm we know most of the diurnal species as jagspinnekoppe or hunting spiders. hunting wasp n. a wasp that preys upon other insects. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [noun] > suborder Apocrita, Petiolata, or Heterophaga > group Aculeata (stinging) > the wasps > that preys on other insects hunting wasp1916 1916 A. Teixeira de Mattos tr. J. H. Fabre (title) The hunting wasp. 1928 R. W. G. Hingston Probl. Instinct 100 Hunting wasps..sting their victims with surgical precision. 1948 ‘J. Crompton’ Hunting Wasp i. 17 A large number of the hunting wasps sing at their work. 1964 V. B. Wigglesworth Life of Insects xiii. 227 The hunting wasp Philanthus stocks its solitary nest solely with honey-bees. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.a950adj.a1340 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。