huken.

/hjuːk/

Forms: Middle English huyke, Middle English–1500s hewk(e, Middle English–1600s huk, Middle English– huke; also 1500s–1600s huik, 1600s huicke, huyck, hoyke, 1800s Historical huque.

Etymology: < Old French huque, heuque a kind of cape with a hood; in medieval Latin huca (13th cent. in Du Cange), Middle Dutch hûke , hôike , heuke , Dutch huik , Middle Low German hoike , Low German hoike , heuke , heike , hokke , hök , East Frisian heike , heik' , haike , hoike . Ulterior origin obscure. See also haik n.¹

Obsolete exc. Historical.

a. A kind of cape or cloak with a hood; ‘an outer garment or mantle worn by women and afterwards by men; also subsequently applied to a tight-fitting dress worn by both sexes’ (Fairholt Costume).

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > dress, robe, or gown > types of > tight-fitting

huke1415

fourreau1872

eelskin-dress1881

sheath1904

skimmer1964

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > cloak, mantle, or cape > types of > hooded

huke1415

haikc1440

cape1565

bardocucullus1611

fool's hood1647

talisman1678

surtouta1685

burnous1695

Capuchin1749

capot1775

capa1787

sulham1791

capote1812

trot-cosy1814

faldetta1834

jelab1849

pixie cape1964

1415 in Nicolas Test. Vetust. I. 187 I will that all my hopolands [and] huykes not furred, be divided among the servants.

1418 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 37 Also a Hewk of grene and other melly parted.

1423 Kingis Quair xlix An huke sche had vpon hir tissew quhite.

c1440 Pomp. Parv. 232/2 Heyke, garment (K. or hewke, infra; heyke, cloth; S. hayeste garment, or huke), armelus.

a1529 J. Skelton Tunnyng of Elynour Rummyng in Certayne Bks. (?1545) 56 Her huke of Lyncole grene.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 231/1 Hewke a garment for a woman, surquayne, froc.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 233/1 Huke.

1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Huke, a Dutch attire couering the head, face, and all the body.

a1626 F. Bacon New Atlantis (1627) 24 A messenger, in a rich Huke.

a1657 R. Lovelace Poems (1864) 210 Like dames i' th land of Luyck, He wears his everlasting huyck.

1694 N. H. Ladies Dict. 333/2 The German virgins..put on a streight or plain garment, such a one as they in some places call a huk.

1834 J. R. Planché Hist. Brit. Costume 181.

1867 C. M. Yonge Cameos lxxxiii, in Monthly Packet May 430 When not in armour, she wore a huque, or close-fitting gown.

b. Applied to the Arabic haïk: see haik n.³

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for head and body > [noun]

huke1630

haik1713

feridgi1717

burka1836

anorak1874

paranja1928

buibui1929

purdah1954

jilbab1972

1630 J. Taylor Wks. The richer sort [of women] doe weare a huicke, which is a rob of cloth or stuffe plated, and the upper part of it is gathered and sowed together in the forme of an English potlid, with a tassell on the top.

1660 F. Brooke tr. V. Le Blanc World Surveyed 269 (Cairo) They [ladies] go all as 'twere masked and covered with an Huke that hides their face.

Derivatives

† huke v. Obsolete (transitive) to cover with or as with a huke; to veil, cloak.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > hide, conceal [verb (transitive)]

heeleOE

forhelec888

i-hedec888

dernc893

hidec897

wryOE

behelec1000

behidec1000

bewryc1000

forhidec1000

overheleOE

hilla1250

fealc1325

cover1340

forcover1382

blinda1400

hulsterc1400

overclosec1400

concealc1425

shroud1426

blend1430

close1430

shadow1436

obumber?1440

mufflea1450

alaynec1450

mew?c1450

purloin1461

to keep close?1471

oversilec1478

bewrap1481

supprime1490

occulta1500

silec1500

smoor1513

shadec1530

skleir1532

oppressa1538

hudder-mudder1544

pretex1548

lap?c1550

absconce1570

to steek away1575

couch1577

recondite1578

huddle1581

mew1581

enshrine1582

enshroud1582

mask1582

veil1582

abscondc1586

smotherc1592

blot1593

sheathe1594

immask1595

secret1595

bemist1598

palliate1598

hoodwinka1600

overmaska1600

hugger1600

obscure1600

upwrap1600

undisclose1601

disguise1605

screen1611

underfold1612

huke1613

eclipsea1616

encavea1616

ensconcea1616

obscurify1622

cloud1623

inmewa1625

beclouda1631

pretext1634

covert1647

sconce1652

tapisa1660

shun1661

sneak1701

overlay1719

secrete1741

blank1764

submerge1796

slur1813

wrap1817

buttress1820

stifle1820

disidentify1845

to stick away1900

1613 H. King Halfe-penny-worth of Wit Ded. sig. A2^v I will..throw some light vaile, of spotlesse pretended wel-meaning, ouer it, to huke & mask it from publicke shame.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	huke
释义	huken. /hjuːk/ Forms: Middle English huyke, Middle English–1500s hewk(e, Middle English–1600s huk, Middle English– huke; also 1500s–1600s huik, 1600s huicke, huyck, hoyke, 1800s Historical huque. Etymology: < Old French huque, heuque a kind of cape with a hood; in medieval Latin huca (13th cent. in Du Cange), Middle Dutch hûke , hôike , heuke , Dutch huik , Middle Low German hoike , Low German hoike , heuke , heike , hokke , hök , East Frisian heike , heik' , haike , hoike . Ulterior origin obscure. See also haik n.¹ Obsolete exc. Historical. a. A kind of cape or cloak with a hood; ‘an outer garment or mantle worn by women and afterwards by men; also subsequently applied to a tight-fitting dress worn by both sexes’ (Fairholt Costume). ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > dress, robe, or gown > types of > tight-fitting huke1415 fourreau1872 eelskin-dress1881 sheath1904 skimmer1964 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > cloak, mantle, or cape > types of > hooded huke1415 haikc1440 cape1565 bardocucullus1611 fool's hood1647 talisman1678 surtouta1685 burnous1695 Capuchin1749 capot1775 capa1787 sulham1791 capote1812 trot-cosy1814 faldetta1834 jelab1849 pixie cape1964 1415 in Nicolas Test. Vetust. I. 187 I will that all my hopolands [and] huykes not furred, be divided among the servants. 1418 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 37 Also a Hewk of grene and other melly parted. 1423 Kingis Quair xlix An huke sche had vpon hir tissew quhite. c1440 Pomp. Parv. 232/2 Heyke, garment (K. or hewke, infra; heyke, cloth; S. hayeste garment, or huke), armelus. a1529 J. Skelton Tunnyng of Elynour Rummyng in Certayne Bks. (?1545) 56 Her huke of Lyncole grene. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 231/1 Hewke a garment for a woman, surquayne, froc. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 233/1 Huke. 1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Huke, a Dutch attire couering the head, face, and all the body. a1626 F. Bacon New Atlantis (1627) 24 A messenger, in a rich Huke. a1657 R. Lovelace Poems (1864) 210 Like dames i' th land of Luyck, He wears his everlasting huyck. 1694 N. H. Ladies Dict. 333/2 The German virgins..put on a streight or plain garment, such a one as they in some places call a huk. 1834 J. R. Planché Hist. Brit. Costume 181. 1867 C. M. Yonge Cameos lxxxiii, in Monthly Packet May 430 When not in armour, she wore a huque, or close-fitting gown. b. Applied to the Arabic haïk: see haik n.³ ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for head and body > [noun] huke1630 haik1713 feridgi1717 burka1836 anorak1874 paranja1928 buibui1929 purdah1954 jilbab1972 1630 J. Taylor Wks. The richer sort [of women] doe weare a huicke, which is a rob of cloth or stuffe plated, and the upper part of it is gathered and sowed together in the forme of an English potlid, with a tassell on the top. 1660 F. Brooke tr. V. Le Blanc World Surveyed 269 (Cairo) They [ladies] go all as 'twere masked and covered with an Huke that hides their face. Derivatives † huke v. Obsolete (transitive) to cover with or as with a huke; to veil, cloak. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > hide, conceal [verb (transitive)] heeleOE forhelec888 i-hedec888 dernc893 hidec897 wryOE behelec1000 behidec1000 bewryc1000 forhidec1000 overheleOE hilla1250 fealc1325 cover1340 forcover1382 blinda1400 hulsterc1400 overclosec1400 concealc1425 shroud1426 blend1430 close1430 shadow1436 obumber?1440 mufflea1450 alaynec1450 mew?c1450 purloin1461 to keep close?1471 oversilec1478 bewrap1481 supprime1490 occulta1500 silec1500 smoor1513 shadec1530 skleir1532 oppressa1538 hudder-mudder1544 pretex1548 lap?c1550 absconce1570 to steek away1575 couch1577 recondite1578 huddle1581 mew1581 enshrine1582 enshroud1582 mask1582 veil1582 abscondc1586 smotherc1592 blot1593 sheathe1594 immask1595 secret1595 bemist1598 palliate1598 hoodwinka1600 overmaska1600 hugger1600 obscure1600 upwrap1600 undisclose1601 disguise1605 screen1611 underfold1612 huke1613 eclipsea1616 encavea1616 ensconcea1616 obscurify1622 cloud1623 inmewa1625 beclouda1631 pretext1634 covert1647 sconce1652 tapisa1660 shun1661 sneak1701 overlay1719 secrete1741 blank1764 submerge1796 slur1813 wrap1817 buttress1820 stifle1820 disidentify1845 to stick away1900 1613 H. King Halfe-penny-worth of Wit Ded. sig. A2^v I will..throw some light vaile, of spotlesse pretended wel-meaning, ouer it, to huke & mask it from publicke shame. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1415
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