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单词 humming
释义

hummingn.

/ˈhʌmɪŋ/
Etymology: < hum v.1 + -ing suffix1.
The action of hum v.1
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > [noun] > monotonous sound > hum
humblingc1384
hummingc1440
hum1601
reel1747
reeling1747
bum1790
bumble1834
brum1842
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > [noun] > humming
hum1630
humming1711
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 253/1 Hummynge (S. hunnynge), reuma.
1539 Kyngysmyll Let. 15 Apr. (MS. in P.R.O., S. P. Hen. VIII §150. 138 b) The hummynge hacking and darke setting furthe of Gods word.
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iv. f. 176v At the doore of the Hyue..you heare a great huzzing and humming within.
1660 Exact Accompt Trial Regicides f. 49v Gentlemen, This Humming is not at all becoming the Gravity of this Court. It is more fitting for a Stage-Play, then for a Court of Justice.
1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 148. ⁋1 The Gentleman..has..practised Minuet-steps to his own Humming.
a1839 W. M. Praed Poems (1864) II. 129 The drowsy humming of the bees.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

hummingadj.

Etymology: < hum v.1 + -ing suffix2.
1.
a. That hums; that makes or gives forth a low murmuring sound; †that hums approbation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > [adjective] > monotonous sound > making humming sound
humming1606
bombous1715
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > applause > [adjective] > applauding > by humming
humming1606
1606 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 11 With sudden flerk the fatal hemp lets go The humming Flint.
1681 E. Hickeringill Wks. (1716) I. 195 That..endeavour at Wit, Pun, or Quibble, so much admir'd by the Humming Tribe.
1703 J. Philips Splendid Shilling (R.) The humming prey, Regardless of their fate, rush on the toils Inextricable.
1827 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 21 504 The vernal balminess of the humming Sycamore.
b. Said of sounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > [adjective] > monotonous sound > humming (of sounds)
bumbling1556
humming1578
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball iii. l. 390 Grounde Iuie..put into the eares, taketh away the humming noyse..of the same.
a1637 B. Jonson Sad Shepherd ii. viii. 51 in Wks. (1640) III The scalie Beetles..That make a humming Murmur as they flie. View more context for this quotation
1692 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) II. 539 The earth swelled with a dismal humming noise.
1790 J. B. Moreton Manners & Customs West India Islands 17 The musquittoes..Their humming songs kept me in dread.
c. Sometimes hyphenated with its noun, forming a quasi-compound denoting a particular kind of the thing in question, as humming-bee, humming-top, humming-wheel.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > toy or plaything > top > [noun] > humming-top
top13..
castle-topa1774
humming-top1819
1660 R. Boyle New Exper. Physico-mechanicall xl. 326 We..shut into a great Receiver a Humming Bee.
1819 J. Keats Let. 27 Sept. (1958) II. 216 I shall..make his little Boy a present of a humming top.
1837 T. Hood Ode to My Son ii Thou human humming-bee, extracting honey From ev'ry blossom.
1837 London Med. Gaz. 1 Apr. 8/1 He compares it to the sound of a humming-top, or some such toy, called a ‘diable’ in French.
1847 R. W. Emerson Poems (1857) 123 The Parcae..at their humming-wheel.
1851 D. Jerrold St. Giles & St. James (new ed.) iii, in Writings I. 18 Battledores, humming-tops.
2.
a. Of extraordinary activity, intensity, or magnitude; brisk, vigorous, energetic, ‘booming’; very large; ‘thumping’, ‘stunning’. slang or colloquial.In some cases, referring to the hum which accompanies busy activity; but it is doubtful if this is the origin in all.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [adjective] > extremely vigorous
Herculean1596
humming1654
whithering1828
survigrous1835
all out1893
whizz-bang1919
full out1920
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > very great
swappingc1440
bumping1566
thumping1576
swingeinga1592
knocking1598
gigantical1604
gigantine1605
gigantean1611
gigantal?1614
thundering1618
whoppinga1625
humming1654
rapping1657
whisking1673
threshing1707
sousing1735
nation1765
heroic1785
runaway1790
spanking1791
gigantic1797
whacking1797
cracking1834
ringing1834
bouncing1842
walloping1847
stavingc1850
banging1864
howling1865
whooping1866
smacking1888
God almighty1913
Christ almighty1961
1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. iii. 183 Caught in a humming lie.
1684 J. Haines Epil. to Lacy's Sir Hercules Buffoon With such, Ben. Johnson's humming Plays prevail.
1732 H. Fielding Mock Doctor Epil. He'd have a humming chance.
1734 H. Fielding Don Quixote in Eng. iii. iv. 46 You seem to drive a humming Trade here.
c1777 H. Walpole Marg. Notes Chesterf. Wks. in Trans. Philobib. Soc. (1867–8) 11 59 Humming is a cant word for vast. A person meaning to describe a very large bird said, It was a Humming Bird.
1865 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend II. iii. vii. 56 Wegg..received a humming knock on the back of his devoted head.
1896 Ld. Rosebery in Daily News 22 July 5/4 In the humming city, in the backwoods, in the swamps where the sentinel walked his lonely round..the thoughts..of men were that day directed to Robert Burns.
b. Of liquor: Strong; ? causing a humming in the head; ? effervescing, frothing. colloquial. (Cf. hum n.1 3.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > types or qualities of intoxicating liquor > [adjective] > strong
strongeOE
stalec1300
mainc1400
nappyc1460
starkc1485
nase?1536
huff-cap1599
nippitatum1600
intoxicating1604
inebriating1610
distempering1613–18
inebriative1615
toxing1635
hogen mogen1653
napping1654
humming1675
hard1700
inebriousa1704
ebrietating1711
bead-proof1753
steeve1801
high-proof1810
pithy1812
stiff1813
inebriant1828
reverent1837
a little more north1864
ebriating1872
rorty1950
1675 T. Duffett Mock-tempest i. ii. 10 A Tub of humming stuff would make a Cat speak.
1732 H. Fielding Covent-Garden Trag. i. v. 7 A Bowl of humming Punch.
1894 S. Baring-Gould Queen of Love II. 48 My humming brown ale.
advb.1701 G. Farquhar Sir Harry Wildair iv. ii. 36 The Wine was humming strong.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

> as lemmas

ˈhumming
ˈhumming n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > trickery, playing jokes > [noun]
legerdemain1532
hocus-pocus1647
sham1683
funning1728
humbugging1752
humming1807
hoaxing1808
larking1813
cutting-up1843
cut-up1843
shenanigan1855
codology1860
greening1863
cod1866
leg-pulling1879
spoof1889
codding1892
spoofery1895
four-flushing1901
kidding1901
shenaniganning1924
kidology1964
1807 M. Pennington Life E. Carter I. 32 That species of false wit which is now called quizzing and was formerly known by the equally barbarous term of humming.
extracted from humv.2
<
n.c1440adj.1578
as lemmas
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更新时间:2025/1/24 14:35:52