单词 | hurler |
释义 | hurlern.1 1. One who hurls or throws with violence. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impelling or driving > projecting through space or throwing > [noun] > one who or that which > violently hurler1532 whirler1563 1532 T. More Confut. Barnes in Wks. (1557) 768/1 Bi and by one hurled at him again. And anone as he saw that, what horsons (quoth he)..I se wel ye be hurlers or of counsaile with ye hurlers al the wole maynye of you. 1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 593 Darters, bowmen, and hurlers with slinges. 1642 J. Milton Apol. Smectymnuus 20 This cursing Shimei a hurler of stones. 1873 J. A. Symonds Stud. Greek Poets vi. 168 Supreme hurler of the thunderbolt. 2. spec. a. One who plays either game of hurling n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > handball, etc. > [noun] > other handball games > player hurler1602 knappaner1603 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > hockey > hurling > [noun] > player hurler1850 1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall i. f. 74 The Hurlers are bound to the obseruation of many lawes. 1850 ‘Bat’ Cricketer's Man. (rev. ed.) 25 A player..ran with [the ball], followed by the whole pack of hurlers. b. (See quots.) ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > memorial or monument > [noun] > structure or erection > stone > circle > specific hurler1607 pond-barrow1845 sun circle1856 recumbent stone circle1933 1607 W. Camden Brit. (rev. ed.) 139 Saxa..equibus septem vel octo æqua inter se distantia..Hurlers vicini vocant. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 192 The neighbour Inhabitants terme them Hurlers..perswaded, they had beene men sometimes transformed into Stones, for profaning the Lords Day, with hurling the ball. 1797 W. G. Maton Observ. Western Counties Eng. I. 269 The Hurlers are three singular and large circles of stones. 1827 G. Higgins Celtic Druids Pref. 54 In the Parish of St. Clare in Cornwall, are three circles of stone called the Hurlers. 3. One who contends or strives; one who creates a disturbance. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > disorder or riot > [noun] > one who creates a disturbance or rioter hurlerc1440 sturblerc1440 perturbera1450 riotora1450 frayera1513 peace-breaker?1533 perturbatora1538 interturber1538 rioter1543 router1584 break-peace1593 roarer1622 uproarer1629 mobber1744 riotist1831 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 253/2 Hvrlere, or debate maker. 4. One who wheels a barrow or cart. Scottish. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > [noun] > by wheeled vehicle > one who wheeler1683 hurler1802 trundler1879 1802 C. Findlater Gen. View Agric. County of Peebles 209 [The peat] is taken up by the women wheelers (hurlers)..Two hurlers commonly suffice to spread the peat dug by one man. 5. A pitcher at baseball. North American slang. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > baseball player > [noun] > pitcher pitcher1845 relief pitcher1884 southpaw1887 side-wheeler1890 moundsman1906 pretzel bender1908 starter1911 sidewinder1913 low-ball pitcher1915 fastballer1924 route-goer1924 reliever1925 hurler1926 fireballer1928 spitballer1928 screwballer1929 stopper1948 closer1980 middleman1985 1926 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 22 July 12/3 Fifty-six runs were scored in a Three-I League baseball game yesterday in which Springfield defeated Peoria... Thirteen hurlers appeared. 1965 O. Nash in Times Lit. Suppl. 25 Nov. 1036/5 When I am told that the hurler kicks, rocks, and either deals or delivers. 1968 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 10 July 26/5 But in a season dominated by pitchers, the hurlers once again reigned supreme. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021). Hurlern.2 Hurler's disease n. (also Hurler's syndrome) = gargoylism n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > congenital or hereditary syndromes > [noun] amyelia1865 amelia1872 congenital myotonia1886 myotonia congenita1887 Thomsen's disease1890 von Recklinghausen's disease1899 pseudoxanthoma1900 Werdnig–Hoffmann1903 myotonia atrophica1908 Fröhlich1909 Milroy's disease1909 Lindau disease1928 Steinert's disease1932 von Hippel–Lindau disease1932 Werner's syndrome1934 Sturge–Weber syndrome1935 gargoylism1936 Morgagni's syndrome1936 Hurler's disease1937 von Willebrand1941 Turner1942 autism1944 hypophosphatasia1948 Klinefelter1950 mucopolysaccharidosis1952 progeria1957 Pendred1960 Down's syndrome1961 Patau's syndrome1961 Marinesco–Sjögren syndrome1962 cri du chat syndrome1964 Prader–Willi syndrome1964 Noonan syndrome1965 Lesch-Nyhan syndrome1966 Wernicke–Korsakoff1966 Down1967 mannosidosis1969 mucolipidosis1970 Asperger's syndrome1971 Angelman syndrome1972 adrenoleukodystrophy1973 SCID1973 severe combined immune deficiency1973 Miller–Dieker syndrome1980 Asperger1988 Asperger's disorder1994 1937 W. R. Ashby et al. in Brain 60 175 We share the dislike of many workers for eponymous titles, but since the other four diseases in this group have..been designated by the names of those writers who have contributed largely to their elucidation, we consider that at this juncture it would be inadvisable to depart from this practice. We suggest, therefore, in place of the title ‘Gargoylism’ the title ‘Hurler's disease’. 1938 Jrnl. Pediatrics 12 579 (heading) Hurler's syndrome (gargoylism). 1970 Cohen & Cathcart in Keefer & Wilkins Medicine xxxv. 687 (heading) Hurler syndrome (gargoylism). 1970 Cohen & Cathcart in Keefer & Wilkins Medicine xxxv. 687 The two clinical forms of Hurler's disease (one an autosomal recessive and the other a sex-linked recessive) are currently being related more specifically to these mucopolysaccharide abnormalities. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < |
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