α. 1600s Hatten-tote, 1600s Hotantot, 1600s Hotentot, 1600s Hottamtot, 1600s Hottantot, 1600s– Hottentot, 1700s Hotten-tot, 1700s Hottentote, 1800s Hotnetot.
β. 1600s Hattintoe, 1800s Ottentoo, 1900s– Hottentoo (historical).
单词 | hottentot |
释义 | Hottentotn.adj.α. 1600s Hatten-tote, 1600s Hotantot, 1600s Hotentot, 1600s Hottamtot, 1600s Hottantot, 1600s– Hottentot, 1700s Hotten-tot, 1700s Hottentote, 1800s Hotnetot. β. 1600s Hattintoe, 1800s Ottentoo, 1900s– Hottentoo (historical). The word Hottentot (when referring to the people, or their language) is generally considered both archaic and offensive; the word Khoekhoe (or a variant: see Khoekhoe n.) is now usually used in its place. A. n. 1. a. = Khoekhoe n. 1.Since early visitors to the Cape seldom distinguished between the Khoekhoe and the San, some of the earlier citations for this sense might belong at sense A. 1b. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of Southern Africa > [noun] > Khoekhoe Hottentot1677 hodmandod1697 Khoekhoe1801 hotnot1846 Tottie1849 1677 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (rev. ed.) 17 While these Hatten-totes were in our company their hands held, their feet having thereby the greater liberty to steal, which with their toes they can do exactly. 1686 R. Southwell Let. 29 May in Petty–Southwell Corr. (1928) 201 The Cafres and Hattintoes never lose a Friend or Relation but they cutt off a Joynt from one of their Fingers—soe much they scorne the acquisition of Mourning Rings. 1731 G. Medley tr. P. Kolb Present State Cape Good-Hope I. 25 The name of Hottentot does by no means belong to them any other wise than as a nick-name given them by the Europeans. 1790 J. White Jrnl. Voy. New S. Wales 91 Observations..he has made on the Hottentots, Caffres, and the countries they inhabit, will doubtlessly be valuable. 1829 W. C. J. Lewin Autobiogr. in Lewin Lett. (1909) I. ii. 254 I eyed the solitary Hottentot who one met sauntering along as a creature of half savage nature. 1886 Marquis of Salisbury Speech 15 May You would not confide free representative institutions to the Hottentots, for instance. 1930 I. Schapera Khoisan Peoples S. Afr. iii. x. 239 There is little information as to the existence of food taboos among the Hottentots in more recent times. 1948 in N. Mandela Struggle is my Life (1978) ii. i. 26 Coloureds..descend in part at least from the aboriginal Hottentots who..are original children of Black Africa. 1974 J. R. Baker Race xvii. 318 The Hottentots, Korana, and Bushmen are not to be regarded as people adapted by natural selection to a desert life. 1991 Weekend Post (Port Elizabeth) 9 May (Leisure) 3 The name Hottentot is derived from the chant which accompanied a characteristic dance..which Dutch settlers encouraged homeless Khoikhoi to perform in exchange for liquor. b. The Khoekhoe and San peoples collectively; = Khoisan n. 1. Cf. bushman n. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of Southern Africa > [noun] > other peoples of Southern Africa Zimba1625 Tambouki1786 Hottentot1795 Morolong1815 Oorlam1815 Barolong1823 Tembu1827 Fingo1829 Ngwaketsea1832 Ovaherero1851 Lunda1857 Herero1862 Swazi1878 Magwamba1884 Khoisan1929 Rolong1937 1795 C. R. Hopson tr. C. P. Thunberg Trav. (ed. 2) II. 185 Hottentots is the common denomination of all those nations which inhabit the southern angle of Africa, and are extended on either side of the Cape of Good Hope. 1881 T. Hahn Tsuni-‖Goam 2 We should apply the term Hottentot to the whole race, and call the two families, each by the native name, that is the one, the Khoikhoi, the so-called Hottentot proper; the other the Sān (Sā) or Bushmen. 1924 A. C. Haddon Races of Man (ed. 2) 41 An early migration of Hamites mixed with this population [sc. Bushmen] and gave cattle and elements of their language to the mixed people who in South Africa are known as Hottentots. 1973 P. A. Whitney Blue Fire 118 ‘Hottentot’ itself meant stammerer and was what the Dutch called the Bushmen because of their odd language. 1983 D. Hughes et al. Compl. Bk. S. Afr. Wine 16 Bands of Hottentots (Xhoisan, or Capoid, people), the only indigenous population here..had no settled community or agriculture. c. South African. A member of the Hottentot Corps (later the Cape Corps), a military corps of Khoekhoe soldiers; spec. = pandour n. 2. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier of specific force or unit > [noun] spahi1562 legionnaire1595 strelitz1603 Croat1623 deli1667 Croatian1700 lancer1712 highlander1725 lambs1744 royals1762 light-bob1778 fly-slicer1785 Life Guardsman1785 royals?1795 Hottentot1796 yeoman1798 pandour1800 Faugh-a-Ballaghsc1811 forty-two man1816 kilty1842 Zouave1848 bumblerc1850 Inniskilliner1853 blue cap1857 turco1860 Zou-Zou1860 mudlark1878 king's man1883 Johnny1888 Piffer1892 evzone1897 horse gunner1897 dink1906 army ranger1910 grognard1912 Jock1914 chocolate soldier1915 Cook's tourist1915 dinkum1916 Anzaca1918 choc1917 ranger1942 Chindit1943 Desert Rat1944 Green Beret1949 1796 J. H. Craig in G. M. Theal Rec. Cape Colony (1897) I. 455 The Hottentots..must on no account whatever be permitted..to be guilty of any sort of Insolence or outrage towards the Inhabitants. 1835 C. L. Stretch Jrnl. (1988) 56 Two companies of Hottentots were ordered to scour the bush in the vicinity of the Amatola. 1846 J. Hare Let. 25 Aug. in Corr. State Kaffir Tribes 171 in Parl. Papers 1847 XXXVIII. 27 A force..should proceed from the Tarka side to co-operate with Captain Hogg's force, and to be joined by the Klip Plat Hottentots from Shiloh. 1972 Standard Encycl. Southern Afr. III. 28 The Hottentots..became the Cape Corps under the British, and in 1802..became known as the Hottentot Light Infantry. 2. derogatory (offensive). In extended use. A person of inferior intellect or culture; an uncivilized or ignorant person. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > civilization > lack of civilization > [noun] > uncivilized person wild mana1400 woodwose?a1400 savaginec1450 woodward1488 savagea1544 woodman1601 barbarian1604 woodist1613 wilding1621 brutigenist1631 catamountaina1640 Caliban1678 semi-barbarian1692 Hottentot1710 semi-savage1807 pagan1879 society > society and the community > social class > the common people > low rank or condition > lout or boor > [noun] carter1509 clumpertonc1534 club1542 pig1546 lout1548 clinchpoop1555 clout-shoe1563 loose-breech1575 hoyden1593 clunch1602 clod1607 camel1609 clusterfist1611 loon1619 Grobian1621 clota1637 hoyde1636 Hottentot1710 yahoo1726 polisson1866 mucker1884 bohunk1908 hairy ape1931 cafone1949 trog1956 oafo1959 1710 Divine Rights of Brit. Nation & Constit. Vindicated 112 Our British Hottentotes, the Perkinites. 1726 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius (ed. 2) xxxv. 190 Surprized..to find a place, which he had heard so much renown'd for learning, fill'd with such grey-headed novices and reverend hotten~tots. 1763 Brit. Mag. July 338/2 England..yet abounded greatly with such kinds of Hottentots. 1831 New-Eng. Mag. July 39 Oh barbarian! Hottentot and Kangaroo! Never will I live with a man who does not eat mustard with his beef! 1871 M. J. Holmes Millibank ix. 67 The girl is growing up a perfect Hottentot, with no more manners or style than Dame Floyd herself. 1921 Times 29 Aug. 5/4 Grown-up men and women calling themselves gentlemen and gentlewomen, who..were little better than Hottentots in disguise. 1998 Washington Times (Nexis) 31 Mar. a4 Everybody thinks all we do down here is drop our drawers and behave like Hottentots. 3. Also Hottentot fish. Any of several brownish or bronze-coloured sea breams of the genus Pachymetopon (family Sparidae), popular in South Africa as food and game fishes, esp. P. blochii. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Percoidei > [noun] > member of family Girellidae Hottentot fish1731 sweep1840 luderick1898 nigger1927 black perch1966 1731 G. Medley tr. P. Kolb Present State Cape Good-Hope II. 196 The Cape Europeans call 'em Hottentot Fish. That Name was given 'em by the first Dutch settlers there, on Account of the said Settlers buying some of them of the Hottentots. 1798 S. H. Wilcocke tr. J. S. Stavorinus Voy. E.-Indies I. 560 The Hottentot-fish, which is like a sea-bream. 1838 J. E. Alexander Exped. Discov. Interior Afr. I. 88 The delicious Roman fish, Hottentot. 1880 Cape Monthly Mag. Mar. 162 As fast as I could haul them in, came up bouncing fat Hottentot fish, varied now and then by a grand white stumpnose. 1921 Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 21 721 The Hottentot is one of the commonest Cape fishes. 1949 J. L. B. Smith Sea Fishes S. Afr. 276 The Hottentot slipped away with the next wave. 2002 National Geographic Aug. 10/2 Among the gray hottentot fish, scarlet romans, and other reef denizens gliding between the kelp stipes were shysharks. 4. Any of the languages of the Khoekhoe; = Khoekhoe n. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > African languages > Khoisan > [noun] > Nama Hottentot1836 Namaqua1851 Hottentotese1873 Nama1883 1836 A. F. Gardiner Narr. Journey Zoolu Country 102 The..terms caross, kraal and assegai..are generally believed to have been a corruption of Dutch and Hottentot. 1910 Encycl. Brit. IV. 871/2 Their language..has in common with Hottentot..the peculiar sounds known as ‘clicks’. 1953 J. B. Carroll Study of Lang. ii. 57 He..doubts very much the validity of certain early theories that such languages..as Bantu and Hottentot are in any way related to the Semitic-Hamitic group. 1997 J. P. Legg Cape Eng. & its Future in Eng. World-Wide 18 272 A few words of Hottentot and Malay, and a sprinkling of Kaffir. B. adj. Of or belonging to the Khoekhoe (or sometimes Khoesan) people or their language. Also (derogatory): uncivilized; ill-bred, unrefined. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of Southern Africa > [adjective] > Khoekhoe Hottentot1708 Hottentotic1794 Hottentotish1795 1708 tr. F. Leguat New Voy. E.-Indies 238 Those Hottentot Children, who are most conversant with the Inhabitants of the Cape. 1731 G. Medley tr. P. Kolb Present State Cape Good-Hope I. 81 The Hottentot Stammering, or clashing of the tongue in speaking. 1797 Encycl. Brit. VIII. 684/2 The Hottentot language is..said to be a composition of the most strange and disagreeable sounds. 1828 J. Philip Res. S. Afr. I. p. xviii The missionaries..were called ‘Hottentot predicants’ (ministers), by way of contempt. 1846 C. G. F. Gore Sketches Eng. Char. I. 229 In what Hottentot ignorance these poor creatures are at present reared. 1897 J. Bryce Impressions S. Afr. 77 From unions between Hottentot women and the Dutch sprang the mixed race whom the Dutch call Bastards and the English Griquas. 1924 Internat. Jrnl. Psycho-anal. 5 41 It might perhaps be not without significance that three of the five patients informed me of their own accord that they possessed ‘Hottentot nymphae’. 1933 I. Schapera Early Cape Hottentots p. xii In Hottentot mythology Gaunab figured as a malevolent chief. 1974 J. R. Baker Race vi. 97 They were met by Hottentot herdsmen. 2007 Sunday Tribune (Nexis) 7 Oct. 17 The story looks at the lifestyle of the Hottentot people,..their betrayal by the British and the Boers and, finally, their trek to their new home in Kokstad. Compounds Hottentot apron n. [after French tablier des Hottentotes (1805 or earlier); compare earlier tablier n. 2a] = tablier n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > sex organs > female sex organs > [noun] > vulva > labia lip1598 nymphs1615 labium1634 nympha1646 tablier1789 Hottentot apron1833 1833 London Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 2 431 A peculiar formation occurring in many families and branches of the Aethiopic race, on which the name of flesh-apron, or Hottentot apron, has been bestowed. 1956 C. Winick Dict. Anthropol. (1957) 33 There is some controversy as to whether the Hottentot apron is a genetic trait or an intentional deformation. 1992 A. Walker Possessing Secret of Joy xxi. 276 By the time they reached puberty..they had acquired what was to become known, at least among European anthropologists, as ‘the Hottentot apron’. ΚΠ 1842 C. J. F. Bunbury in London Jrnl. Bot. 1 557 One of the most common plants of this tribe in the neighbourhood of Cape Town..is the Disperis Capensis, sometimes called the Hottentot Bonnet, the shape of its purple and green flower reminding one of some fanciful head-dress. Hottentot bread n. (also Hottentot's bread) [originally after German †Hottentotts-Brod root of the arum lily (1719 in the passage translated in quot. 1731); in sense ‘elephant's foot’ probably after South African Dutch hottentotsbrood (1869 or earlier; Afrikaans hottentotsbrood)] any of several South African plants formerly used to produce a food resembling bread, esp. elephant's foot, Dioscorea elephantipes (family Dioscoreaceae), a climbing plant related to the yam, having a starchy tuberous stem; (formerly also) †the root of the arum lily, Zantedeschia aethiopica, which is eaten by pigs in South Africa (obsolete; cf. pig lily n. at pig n.1 Compounds 2b.). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > root vegetables > yam > elephant's foot Hottentot bread1731 tortoise-plant1866 1731 G. Medley tr. P. Kolb Present State Cape Good-Hope II. 223 The root of the Arum..is ordinarily call'd Hottentot-Bread. They boil out its acrimony in two or three fresh waters, and then dry it in the sun. 1858 R. Hogg Veg. Kingdom 718 The root~stock of Testudinaria elephantipes, called Elephant's Foot or Hottentot's Bread, forms a large, fleshy mass covered with a rough and cracked bark. 1929 D. Reitz Commando 240 A strange growth known as ‘Hottentot's bread’ (Encephalartos Altensteinii), a wild fruit not unlike a large pine-apple. 1998 National Gardening Apr. 76/3 I'm looking for seeds of..elephant's foot or Hottentot's bread (Dioscorea elephantipes ). Hottentot cherry n. (also Hottentot's cherry) the evergreen shrub Maurocenia frangularia (family Cealstraceae), native to South Africa; (also) the small edible berry produced by this plant. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > non-British shrubs > [noun] > African Aspalathus1601 othonne1601 honey flower1712 amber tree1719 Melianthus1731 rhinoceros bush1731 Hottentot cherry1740 sparmannia1801 renosterbos1822 ratsbane1846 black parsley1861 tail-grape1884 milk-tree1885 poison-bush1885 rooibos1893 Natal bottlebrush1907 moonflower1913 1740 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. (new ed.) at Frangula Frangula sempervirens, folio rigido subrotundo. Hort. Elth. Evergreen berry-bearing Alder, with a round stiff leaf, commonly called the Hottentot Cherry. 1773 W. Hanbury Compl. Body Planting & Gardening II. 372/1 Cape Cherry, Maurocenia, or Hottentot Cherry, rises with a woody, branching stem to ten or twelve feet high. 1880 Handbk. S. Afr. (S. W. Silver & Co.) (ed. 3) 138 Hottentot Cherry is the fruit of Maurocenia Capensis..a shrub growing in the ravines of Table Mountain. 1997 B. van Wyk & P. van Wyk Field Guide Trees Southern Afr. 326 Hottentot's cherry... Evergreen shrub or small tree; occurring in mountain ravines and in coastal bush on rocky seashores. Hottentot fig n. (also Hottentot's fig) [originally after German †Hottentotts Feige (1719 in the passage translated in quot. 1731; now Hottentottenfeige)] a drought-tolerant creeping plant, Carpobrotus edulis (family Aizoaceae; formerly included in the genus Mesembryanthemum), originally native to South Africa, but introduced elsewhere and in some areas now considered to be an invasive weed; (also) the edible fruit of this plant. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > non-British plants or herbs > [noun] > African plants > other African plants Hottentot fig1731 wait-a-bit1785 goat's foot1787 Strelitzia1789 aandblom1793 grapple-plant1822 tile-root1829 neb-neb1839 Cape tulip1850 bird-of-paradise flower1855 dimorphotheca1861 aandblommetjie1870 lithops1938 1731 G. Medley tr. P. Kolb Present State Cape Good-Hope I. 141 Some women go into the field to gather the stalks of what they call Hottentot-figs. 1800 tr. J. J. Labillardière Voy. in Search of La Pérouse I. 130 Our Hottentot marched on with his pipe on his mouth, and regaling himself from time to time with the Hottentot's fig..which grew among the sands on the road side. 1862 L. Duff-Gordon Lett. from Cape (1925) 83 Hottentot figs are rather nice—a green fig-shaped thing, containing..a salt-sweet insipid glue, which you suck out. 1988 M. Branch Explore Cape Flora 19 The huge purple flowers of the..Hottentot's fig grow well in sand near the seaside. 1991 Daily Tel. 3 Oct. 7/2 When the Hottentot fig is destroyed by winter frosts it smothers the clifftop in an inert matting that prevents the growth of other species. Hottentot fish n. (see sense A. 3). Hottentot god n. (also Hottentot's god) South African the praying mantis, said to have been formerly venerated by the Khoesan peoples. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > subclass Pterygota > [noun] > division Exopterygota or Hemimetabola > order Dictyoptera > suborder Mantodea > member of family Mantidae > mantis religiosa (praying mantis) praying locust1646 devil's horse1760 Hottentot god1785 praying insect1817 praying mantis1895 1731 G. Medley tr. P. Kolb Present State Cape Good-Hope I. 98 The Hottentots..adore..a certain Insect... To this little winged Deity, when ever they set Sight upon it, they render the highest Tokens of Veneration.] 1785 G. Forster tr. A. Sparrman Voy. Cape Good Hope I. 211 A genus of insects (the mantis) called by the colonists the Hottentot's god. 1853 F. P. Fleming Kaffraria 79 If touched..it puts the two fore-legs, slightly but, in an attitude of prayer, which has gained for it the cognomen of the praying Mantis, or Hottentot god. 1962 Cape Times (Week-end Mag.) 10/1 I like Hottentot Gods, bloodthirsty little savages as they may be. 1980 A. J. Blignaut Dead End Road 57 The Hottentot's God..was praying for you. But..you're past praying for. Hottentot pie n. now historical a kind of rich savoury pie made with various types of meat. ΚΠ 1769 E. Raffald Experienced Eng. House-keeper vi. 135 A Hottentot Pye. Boil and bone two Calf's-Feet, clean very well a Calf's-Chitterling, boil it and chop it small [etc.]. 1895 G. A. Sala Thorough Good Cook (1896) 224 Hottentot Pie. Bone two calf's feet; boil and chop small some chitterlings; take two chicken, cut them up as for eating; put all into a stew-pan [etc.]. 1977 B. Cleeve Kate 188 In the middle of helping himself to some Hottentot pie. Hottentot's bean n. (also Hottentot bean) South African a shrub or tree of the southern African genus Schotia (family Fabaceae), esp. S. afra, having an edible seed borne in flattened woody pods and resembling a broad bean. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > African trees or shrubs > [noun] > other African trees or shrubs keurboom1731 silver-tree1731 witteboom1799 Hottentot's bean1801 melkhouta1823 monkey apple1824 witgatboom1824 Hottentot's bean tree1833 spek-boom1834 mopane1854 Welwitschia1862 ambatch1863 miombo1864 pith tree1864 porkwood1875 tree purslane1882 buffalo-horn1887 monkey guava1887 bush willow1917 melkboom1917 msasa1923 rooibos1932 miraa1945 ovangkol1972 pigeon wood1972 tambotie1973 1801 J. Barrow Acct. Trav. Interior S. Afr. 1797–8 I. 189 Not so with the Hottentot bean... This plant is the African Lignum vitae. 1965 F. von Breitenbach Indigenous Trees S. Afr. ii. 327 Schotia afra... Hottentot's Bean... The roasted beans are eaten by some tribes. Hottentot's bean tree n. = Hottentot's bean n. ΚΠ 1833 S. Kay Trav. Caffraria 106 The Hottentot's bean tree. 1921 T. R. Sim Native Timbers S. Afr. 192 Hottentots Bean Tree. Schotia, sps. Hottentot's head n. a southern African cycad, Stangeria eriopus (family Stangeriaceae), having a thick trunk and large fern-like leaves. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > cycads Zamia1819 cycad1845 palm fern1876 Hottentot's head1884 1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants Hottentot's-head, Stangeria paradoxa. 1973 Eng. Usage Southern Afr. 4 21 Hottentot head,..cycads with thick trunks;..single cones develop on the stems with a silvery pubescence at first, but turn brown with age. 1988 Garden Hist. 16 87 Stangeria paradoxa (Hottentot's head). Hottentot's poison-bush n. (see poison-bush n. 4). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > eggs > [noun] > ant's eggs Hottentot's rice1776 1776 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 66 315 They also eat the eggs of a large species of ant... They are commonly called Hottentot's rice. Hottentot tea n. (also Hottentot's tea) any of several South African plants belonging or formerly belonging to the genus Helichrysum (family Asteraceae), esp. H. nudifolium and Plecostachys serpyllifolia, the leaves of which were formerly used to make a herbal infusion. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > tea-plant > [noun] > types of herb of Paraguay1672 Indian tea1709 Algerian tea1728 Appalachian tea1728 Arabian tea1728 Canary tea1728 golden rod tea1728 Malay tea1728 Paraguay1728 South Sea tea1728 monarda1752 Oswego tea1752 Paraguay tea1760 Labrador tea1767 maté1768 marsh rosemary1777 blue mountain tea1785 alstonia1806 Ceylon tea1814 Canada tea1817 yerba-maté1818 honey bush1840 Wild Bergamot1843 Hottentot tea1850 kaffir tea1850 khat1858 Brazil tea1866 Mexican tea1866 St. Helena tea1875 rooibos1915 redbush1946 Hudson's Bay tea1948 bergamot1958 1850 L. Pappe Floræ Capensis Medicæ Prodromus 17 Helichrysum serpyllifolium..goes by the name of Hottentot's tea,..and is much liked by the coloured people, who infuse it as tea. 1972 Standard Encycl. Southern Afr. V. 611/1 Hottentot tea... Helichrysum orbiculare = H. serpyllifolium... Another species, which is also called Hottentot-tea, is H. nudifolium. Derivatives Hottenˈtotic adj. now rare of or relating to the Khoi (or Khoisan) people, lands, or language; (also derogatory) unrefined, uncivilized; brutish. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of Southern Africa > [adjective] > Khoekhoe Hottentot1708 Hottentotic1794 Hottentotish1795 1794 E. Williams Poems II. 37 On Hottentotic arts refine, let Fashion's glories all be thine. 1824 J. Gilchrist Etymol. Interpreter 14 The origin of Cossackic and Hottentotic, and of all the languages of all the uncivilized and half-civilized tribes of the earth. 1874 J. Barnard Among Gods, & other Poems 91 Once more on the Ocean despotic, We sail from the shores Hottentotic. 1900 J. M. Robertson Christianity & Mythol. i. ii. 23 M. Baudry..countered Dr. Muller before the ‘Hottentotic’ school did. ˈHottentotish adj. (also Hottentottish) now rare = Hottentotic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of Southern Africa > [adjective] > Khoekhoe Hottentot1708 Hottentotic1794 Hottentotish1795 1795 in R. Polwhele Trad. & Recoll. (1826) II. 427 The survey of a Hottentottish pilchard cellar. 1804 D. Wordsworth Jrnl. 26 Aug. (1959) I. 259 It reminded one of the house of a decayed weaver in the suburbs,..but Wm. says it was far worse, that it was quite Hottentotish. 1928 A. Noyes in Bookman Nov. 106/1 The language of the Bible is degraded by his handling... This, I say, is a little Hottentottish. 1965 in G. Conklin 13 Above Night 226 ‘Uh, yuk,’ he concluded, with an involuntary and rather nicely Hottentotish click, and withdrew into his bedroom. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † Hottentotv. offensive. Obsolete. rare. intransitive. To become or live as a person without civilization or culture. Cf. Hottentot n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > civilization > lack of civilization > be or become uncivilized [verb (intransitive)] Indianize1702 wilder1798 Hottentot1806 barbarize1824 to go native1901 1806 M. Edgeworth Leonora II. lviii. 76 It is lost labour to civilize him, for sooner or later he will hottentot again. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.adj.1677v.1806 |
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