† hurdishurdicen.

Forms: Also Middle English hurdys(e, Middle English hurdas, hurdace, hurdeys, hurdyce, hurdesse, Middle English hourdeys; (Middle English hardes).

Etymology: Middle English hurdis , etc., < Old French hourdeis, -is, earlier hordeis, -is, modern French hourdis (medieval Latin hurdicium , hordecium Du Cange) < Latin type *hurdātīcium , < Old French hurder , horder , hourder (late Latin hurdāre ), < Old French hurt , hourt , hourd palisade, < Old High German hurt (plural hurdî ), German hürde hurdle, cognate with Old Norse hurð , Gothic haurds door: see hurdle n.

Obsolete.

A palisade, originally of hurdles or wicker-work.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > enclosing or enclosure > [noun] > that which encloses > an enclosing barrier > enclosing fence or paling

hurdisa1352

gratea1400

palis?a1400

palisade1588

palisado1589

ring hedge1607

impalement1611

ring fence1614

palisadoing1661

the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > that which or one who closes or shuts > a barrier > [noun] > hedge or fence > a fence > a palisade

hurdisa1352

palis?a1400

palisade1588

palisado1589

staccado1612

stacket1637

steccado1652

palisadoing1661

palisading1729

stockade1858

a1352 L. Minot Poems (1914) x. 14 Þaire hurdis, þaire ankers, hanged þai on here.

a1400 Coer de L. 3969 The Sarezynes, armyd, forth lepe Upon the walles the toun to kepe, Stout in touret, and in hurdys [rhyme vys].

a1400 Coer de L. 6127 Her houses brende and her hurdys: Gret smok ther aros, I wis.

c1400 Melayne 1600 A nobill hurdas ther was graythede.

1412–20 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy ii. xviii They..Sette their bastyles and their hurdeys eke, Rounde about to the harde wall.

1447 O. Bokenham Lyvys Seyntys (1835) 169 Thai lyin in ful sympyl hurdeys And lykly for to be deed for cold.

1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes ii. xiv. 118 They made hourdeys or obstacles full thykke of thornes.

Derivatives

† ˈhurdised adj. (also hurdeysed) Obsolete palisaded.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > palisade or stockade > [adjective]

hurdiseda1500

palisadoed1612

stockadoed1675

stockaded1778

palisaded1793

picketed1885

a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xxx. 604 With-ynne the bailie were v. toures..the fifthe was gret and high, and well hurdeysed a-boute with-ynne and with-oute.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	hurdis
释义	† hurdishurdicen. Forms: Also Middle English hurdys(e, Middle English hurdas, hurdace, hurdeys, hurdyce, hurdesse, Middle English hourdeys; (Middle English hardes). Etymology: Middle English hurdis , etc., < Old French hourdeis, -is, earlier hordeis, -is, modern French hourdis (medieval Latin hurdicium , hordecium Du Cange) < Latin type hurdātīcium , < Old French hurder* , horder , hourder (late Latin hurdāre ), < Old French hurt , hourt , hourd palisade, < Old High German hurt (plural hurdî ), German hürde hurdle, cognate with Old Norse hurð , Gothic haurds door: see hurdle n. Obsolete. A palisade, originally of hurdles or wicker-work. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > enclosing or enclosure > [noun] > that which encloses > an enclosing barrier > enclosing fence or paling hurdisa1352 gratea1400 palis?a1400 palisade1588 palisado1589 ring hedge1607 impalement1611 ring fence1614 palisadoing1661 the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > that which or one who closes or shuts > a barrier > [noun] > hedge or fence > a fence > a palisade hurdisa1352 palis?a1400 palisade1588 palisado1589 staccado1612 stacket1637 steccado1652 palisadoing1661 palisading1729 stockade1858 a1352 L. Minot Poems (1914) x. 14 Þaire hurdis, þaire ankers, hanged þai on here. a1400 Coer de L. 3969 The Sarezynes, armyd, forth lepe Upon the walles the toun to kepe, Stout in touret, and in hurdys [rhyme vys]. a1400 Coer de L. 6127 Her houses brende and her hurdys: Gret smok ther aros, I wis. c1400 Melayne 1600 A nobill hurdas ther was graythede. 1412–20 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy ii. xviii They..Sette their bastyles and their hurdeys eke, Rounde about to the harde wall. 1447 O. Bokenham Lyvys Seyntys (1835) 169 Thai lyin in ful sympyl hurdeys And lykly for to be deed for cold. 1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes ii. xiv. 118 They made hourdeys or obstacles full thykke of thornes. Derivatives † ˈhurdised adj. (also hurdeysed) Obsolete palisaded. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > palisade or stockade > [adjective] hurdiseda1500 palisadoed1612 stockadoed1675 stockaded1778 palisaded1793 picketed1885 a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xxx. 604 With-ynne the bailie were v. toures..the fifthe was gret and high, and well hurdeysed a-boute with-ynne and with-oute. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.a1352
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